MEETING PACKET MARCH 2015 CITY OF SALEM, MASSACHUSETTS
• 4& -BOARD OF HEALTH
'tm
120 WASHINGTON STREET 4`"FLOOR �gC
� Prevent.Promote.Protect.
TEL. (978)741-1800 FAX(978) 745-0343
KIMBERLEY DRISCOLL lramdin@salem.com i j
LARRY ILkMDIIV,R.S/1tEf{S,CI-IO,CI I S
MAYOR HEALTH AGENT
NOTICE OF MEETING
You are hereby notified that the Salem Board of Health will hold its regularly scheduled meeting
Tuesday March 10, 2015 at 7.00 PM
120 Washington Street 3rd Floor Room 312
MEETING AGENDA
1. Call to order
2. Approval of Minutes
3. Chairperson Communications
4. Public Health Announcements/Reports/Updates n
a. PHN Report
b. Health Agent E,>m
y, cn
c. Administrative r
5. Executive Session:Purpose 1
� w
6. Continuance of nuisance complaint 69 Orchard Street
7. Council Liaison Updates
8. New Business/Scheduling of future agenda items
Z
Larry Ramdin
Health Agent
cc: Mayor Kimberley Driscoll, Board of Health, City Councilors
Next regularly scheduled meeting is April 14, 2015 at 7pm at City Ball Annex, 120
Washington Street 3Id Floor Room 312.
Know your'rights under the open meeting law MGL chapter 30A s& 18-25 and City .,
Ordinance section 2-2028 through 2-2033
This notice posted on "Offi ' BUl ' *ard"
City Hall, Salem, Mass. on t `
at 4;b'j PM in accordance with MGL Chap. 30AI
Sections 18-25.
CITY OF SALEM
BOARD OF HEALTH
MEETING MINUTES
February 11, 2015
DRAFT
MEMBERS PRESENT: Dr. Shama Alam(Chair), Janet Greene, Paul Kirby, Dr. Danielle Ledoux, & Dr.
Barbara Poremba
OTHERS PRESENT: Suzanne Doty, Public Health Nurse, Council Liaison Beth Gerard, Heather Lyons-Paul,
Clerk of the Board, Larry Ramdin, Health Agent &Joyce Redford, NSCA Tobacco Alcohol Policy Program
Director
TOPIC DISCUSSION/ACTION,,
. .
4„
1. Call to Order 7:13 m w
4W,
`
„ ,.
2. Minutes of Last Meeting Dr. Ledoux motioned to approve the minutes of the
(January 71h& 21S`) meeting o,Hinuary'7th P. Kirby 2nd Motion passed
� Dr.-Ledoux motioned to approve the minutes of the
meeting.of January,21St with correction. P. Kirby 2"a
Motion passed
3. Chairperson Announcements; '' . *Dr. Alamanformed the Board that with regret Dr. Poremba
will be retiring from the Board of Health. P Kirby expressed
sadness at-,the news, and stated that he felt very welcomed
--and had learned a lot from Dr. Poremba. Dr. Ledoux thanked
for-her service.
M s *Mayor Driscoll submitted a nomination for a new board
� <
member,-Marc Danderson to the City Council.
Y `,",-",*The Board discussed a retreat for the Board Members. The
d purpose would be to talk about long and short term goals and
operational guidelines.
.. ; *Dr. Alam asked for a motion to take the agenda out of
4x order.
Dr. Poremba motioned to take the agenda out of order to
rs Tf hear tobacco violation hearings next. Dr. Ledoux 2nd
Motion passed
4. Monthly Reports-Updates
A. Public Health Nurse's *Hepatitis C numbers are higher this year because there is an
Report increase in reporting. J. Greene noted that since treatments
are available more testing is being done thus the increase in
Hepatitis C numbers.
*There is still flu vaccine and S. Doty is taking
appointments.
Approved copy available at the BOH office
B. Health Agent's Report
*Mr. Ramdin informed the Board that Delilah Castro is
leaving the end of the week. 5 people have applied for the
sanitarian's position.
* Salem is starting to build a coalition to address opiate use
and overdose prevention. Salem is participating in a$20,000
grant with Lynn and Peabody. The Board is very interested
to see how this coalition will develop. Stakeholders will
include members of the public, first responders, community
leaders and others. Approved copy available at the BOH
C. Administrative Report office
Approved copy available at the BOH office
Dr. Poremba motioned to accept all reports. P Kirby 2nd,
Motion passed
D. City Council Liaison The Council Committee meeting to discuss Board reduction
Updates was postponed.
The City Council has also been discussing opiate
dependency.
5. 2nd offense tobacco violation
hearings for the following
permit holders:
a. Sunny Corner Owner was not present. He did call the Health department to
say he was ill and could not attend but is aware of the
violation and does not contest any findings or action taken
by the Board. Due to the history of the violations L. Ramdin
did contact the owner to let him know the next violation the
Board received for Sunny Corners can result in revocation of
tobacco permit.
Dr. Poremba motioned that pursuant to the Board of
Health regulation 24 Section P (B) that the tobacco sales
permit for Sunny Corner's tobacco permit be suspended
for 7 days from February 15th to 21st inclusive and
additionally be reminded that the 3 d offense can lead to
revocation of their permit. All tobacco products and
advertisements are to be removed from establishment
during the period of suspension. Also advised is to
receive training from J. Redford. Dr. Ledoux 2nd
Motion passed
b. Tropicana Market The clerk thought that the underage youth was the same
customer that came in the night before which is why they did
• not check her ID. Looking back at the recording it wasn't the
same person. L. Ramdin made suggestions to the owner
about carding.
Dr. Poremba motioned that pursuant to the Board of
Health regulation 24 Section P (B) that the tobacco sales
permit for Tropicana Market's tobacco permit be
suspended for 7 days from February 15th to 21st
inclusive and additionally be reminded that the 3ra
offense can lead to revocation of their permit. All tobacco
products and advertisements are to be removed from
establishment during the period of suspension. Also
advised is to receive training from J. Redford. P. Kirby
2"d' Motion passed
c. Richdale Convenience J. Redford explained that the youth asked for a `blue'
meaning electronic, but was given blue camels. Owner
explained to the Board that he owns 7 other stores with no
violations for the last 3-4 years. Requesting to only pay the
fine not the suspension.
P. Kirby motioned that pursuant to the Board of Health
regulation 24 Section P (B) that the tobacco sales permit
for Richdale Convenience on Bridge Street be suspended
for 7 days from February 15th to 21st inclusive and all
tobacco products be removed from establishment during
the period of suspension. Additionally that the 3rd
offense can lead to revocation of their permit. Also
advised is to receive training from J. Redford. Dr.
Ledoux 2"d. Motion passed
• Owner explained to the Board that he's owned the business
d. Shell Gas Station for 26 years. A week's suspension will lose a lot more than
just tobacco sales, its food sales, and gas. He is concerned
about losing customers in that week to other businesses in
the area and not getting them back. He would rather pay a
higher violation than to have his permit suspended for a
week. He would like to see the regulation changed to charge
the employee with the violation not the business. Owner
.,` acknowledged that the employee that made the sale to a
minor had been employed for 6 years. J. Redford confirmed
the owner's question that rolling papers are not included as a
tobacco product.
Dr. Poremba motioned that pursuant to the Board of
Health regulation 24 Section P (B) that the tobacco sales
permit for Shell Gas Station be suspended for 7 days
from February 15th to 21st inclusive and additionally be
reminded that the 3rd offense can lead to revocation of
their permit. All tobacco products and advertisements
are removed from establishment during the period of
suspension. Also advised is to receive training from J.
Redford. P Kirby 2"d. Motion passed
• L. Ramdin and J. Redford will arrange training for all
tobacco permit holders
6. Executive Session: Purpose 1 Dr. Alam informed the Board of a letter sent to her from
• Atty. Goldman's Office. (Letter is available as part of the
record). She informed the Board that on the advice of the
City Solicitor the executive session should be postponed.
P. Kirby motioned to postpone the executive session until
March 10'h's meeting. Dr. Ledoux 2"d Motion passed
7. Nuisance complaint 69 Orchard Street J. Greene and Dr. Alam met with the Assistant City
Solicitor, V. Caldwell, to discuss a nuisance complaint in her
neighborhood. Board member J. Greene made a statement
indicating that she had offered comments at the ZBA about
keeping of chickens at 69 Orchard Street and she has no
personal relationship with the owner and no financial
interests in this matter. She is able to view the matter
objectively
Atty. Melanie Toner challenged J. Green's objectivity.
Dr. Ledoux motioned to discussing the nuisance
postpone g
order until the next Board of Health meeting on March
10, 2015. J. Greene 2"d Dr. Poremba abstained. Motion
passed
•
8. New Business: New matters that are not J Greene suggested timing agenda items to help keep
anticipated prior to posting the agenda meetings on track.
9. MEETING ADJOURNED: Dr. Ledoux motioned to adjourn the meeting P Kirby 2"d
Motioned passed
9:05pm
Respectfully submitted,
Heather Lyons-Paul
Clerk of the Board
Next regularly scheduled meeting is March 10, 2015 at 7pm
At City Hall Annex, 120 Washington Street,Room 311 Salem.
Health Dept Clerical Report FY 2015
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Burial Permits Certificate of Copies Fines ' Revenue Permit Fees
$25 Permits Plan Reviews Fitness $50
Y ' Food Service Est. <25 seats $140
July-14 $450.00 $815.00 $850.00 $2,115.00
$5,265.00 25,-99 seats $280 >99 seats $420
August $900.00 $2,415.00 $1,950.00
00Retail Food <l000sq' $7o
September $775.00 $1,000.00 $180.00 $950.00 $200.00 $3,105. l000 lo,000 $28o >lo,000 $420
October $625.00 $1,804.00
$1,350.00 $7.00 $3,786.00
November $2,465.00 Temp.,Food 1-3 days $300
$675.00 $0.00 $90.00 $1,700.00
December $850.00 $50,095.00 $3,450.00 $54,395.00 47,days shoo >`7days -s
Example of>7 day ternp food permit.
January-15 $725.00 $2,670.00 $180.00 $650.00 $800.00 . $5,025.00 14(d6 s)divided b 7=s xs600=sizoo
February $900.00 $100.00 $5,475.00 Frozen Desserts $25
$1,250.00 $3,225.00
$o
March .00 Mobile Food $210
April $0.00
Plan Reviews New, $180
May $0.00 Remodel $90
$25 per event/$zoo
June
$0.00 Catering catering kitchen
: ..
Body Art Est $315
Total _8 ..
$6,250. 0 0..
$62,024.00 $450.00 $11,800.00 $1,107.00 , $81,631.00
Body Art Practitioner 135
Tobacco Vendors $135
Fiscal Year Budget 2015 Suntan Est. $140
Rec.Day Camp $10
Salary Starting Endinn Expenses Ext.Paint Removal $35
Starting EndingTransport off.Subst. $lo5
Full Time $341,229.00 $121,827.88 _�
Part Time $15,997.00 $1,047.00 $17,050.00 $8,142.91
Swimming Pools, Seasonal $140
Overtime t77$2,000.00
Balance $359,226.00 $123.371.11
Health Clinic Revolving Account Annual`s210 Nonprofit$46
$13,688.22 Title V Review $18o
Well Application $18o
Disposal works $225/18o
Executive Session Purpose#1
March 10, 2015
Members Present: Dr. Shama Alam(Chair), Mark Danderson, Janet Greene, Paul Kirby, &Dr. Danielle
Ledoux
Others Present: Vickie Caldwell, Assistant City Solicitor, Heather Lyons-Paul, Clerk of the Board, Larry
Ramdin, Health Agent, Atty. Goldman, &Mr. &Mrs. Cordy
Dr. Alam limited the executive session meetingto discussing the letter from Mr. Cordy's doctor and
g Y
questions the board has about the letter. Another letter sent by Atty. Goldman has request that this topic
be limited because Mr. Cordy's medical issues have been brought up in a public meetings in the past
Atty. Goldman believes there is a conflict with a Board member as well. As a result the Cordys do not
feel comfortable discussing Mr. Cordy's health problems further than what is written in his doctor's letter
Upon Atty. Goodman's proposal the Board agreed to consider a confidentiality agreement so that Dr.
Ledoux could discuss Mr. Cordy's health risk with his physician and relay any relevant information to the
Board.
A first draft of the confidentiality agreement will be written and sent to the City Solicitor Victoria
Coldwell and will be brought to the meeting next month to be discussed in executive session.
Minutes of these executive sessions will remain confidential per open meeting law.
J. Greene motioned to adjourn the executive session meeting, P Kirby 2nd
Roll Call Vote to adjourn Executive Session
Paul Kirby—In Favor
Dr. Ledoux—In Favor
Dr. Alam—In Favor
Mark Danderson—abstained because he has not been sworn in by the City Clerk as of yet.
Executive session adjourned
02/11/2015 13:41 3394405962 GOODMAN LAW PAGE 01/04
LAW OFFICE OF C,ARL D. GOODMAN
i 154 Lynnway—Suite 1 C
LYNN,MAssAcHusETTs O1902
781-584-6566— 781-639-8100
33g�40-5962 far-simileGarl D_ C�aodmaxa Coreen Sullivan
carffiattarneygoodman,com 6SU11ivan@att&"goodman_cam
Melanie j.Toner
mtoner®atiarneygoodman.com
Facsffi-ffle tdmmittal
To: Ms.Heather Lyons-Paul Fax: (978) 745-0343
From: Carl D.Goodman,Esq_ Date: l~eb. 11,2015
Re; 69 Orchard St. Pages: Cover+3
cc:
Dean Heather:
Please see that the Chairperson and Mr, Ramdin see the attached correspondence
Promptly.
Thank you.
Very truly yours,
CARL D. (WOODMAN
02/11/2015 13:41 3394405962 GOODMAN LAW PAGE 02/04
LAW OFFICE OF CARL D. GOODMAN
154 Lynnway—Suite l C
LYNN,MAssAcKlus;TTS 01902
781-584-6566— 781-639-8100
339440-5962 facsimile
Carl D. Goodman Coreen Sullivan
carl0attorneygoodman.cam Uldlavan®attorneypodman.com
Melanie J.Toner
mtoner@attorneygoodman.com
February 11, 2015
Dr. Shama Alam, Chairperson By Facsimile: 1-978-745-0343
Board of Health
City of Salcm
120 Washington Street, 4`h Floor
Salem, MA 01970
RE: 69 Orchard Street—Nuisance Complaint
Dear Dr.Alam:
• please be advised that this office represents Mar_ Kevin Cordy and Ms. Kristin Cordy who
reside at 1 Orchard Terrace in Salem.
.As you are aware, Mr. Ramdin, your Health Agent, had informed my clients that he was
issuing an order to the owner of the premises at 69 Orchard Street directing that she cease
and desist from maintaming a nuisance on her premises relating to the keeping offowl. It is
our understanding that the Board directed Mr.Ranadin to refrain from issuing the order and
placed the matter on the agenda for tonight's meeting of the Board of Health.
According to Mr.Ramdin,the Board intends to go into Executive Session to discuss personal
health issues of one of my clients. Mr. Raradin has indicated that a member of the Board
had requesting blanket authorization for direct access to one of my clients'physician. You
should be aware that there has already been an improper disclosure of confidential health
information. As blanket access to confidential health information is not warranted and the
Board of Health has failed to provide any assurance that there would be no further improper
disclosures, my clients have declined to grant that access to confidential medical
information. A request for specific information that may be useful and necessary would be
considered.
As you are no doubt aware,Massachusetts General.Laws Chapter 30A Section 21 provides in
pertinent part:
•
02/11/2015 13:41 3394405962 GOODMAN LAW PAGE 03/04
Dr. Shama Alain Page 2 of 3 February 11, 2015
Section 21. (a)A public body may meet in executive session only for the following purposes:
(1) To discuss the reputation,character,physical condition or mental health,rather
than professional competence, of an individual, or to discuss the discipline or
dismissal of, or complaints or charges brought against, a public officer, employee,
staff member or individual. The individual to be discussed in such executive session shall be
notified in w icing by the public body at least 48 hours prior to the"osed executive session;
provided, however, that notification may be waived upon written agreement of the
parties.A public body shall hold an open session if the individual involved requests
that the session be open.if an executive session is held,such individual shall have the
following rights:
i. to be present at such executive session during deliberations which involve that
individual;
ii_ to have counsel or a representative of his own choosing present and attending for
the purpose of advising the individual and not for the purpose of active participation
in the executive session;
iii. to speak on his own behalf; and
iv. to cause an independent record to be created,of said executive session by audio-
recording or transcription, at the individual's expense.
The rights of an individual set forth in this paragraph are in addition to the rights
that he may have from any other source, including, but not limited to,rights under
any laws or collective bargaining agreements and the exercise or non-exercise of the
individual rights under this section shall not be construed as a waiver of any rights of
the individual. (italics added)
Although Mr.Ramdin informed my clients that the Board would go into Executive Session to
discuss the personal medical issue which is permitted under Sub-Section (1) above ("physical
condition"),Mr.Ramdin specifically informed my clients that they could not be present and
could not participate in the Executive Session which is clearly contrary to the provisions of
Section. 21(a)(1)(i-iv).
My clients have not;received a written notice of the Executive Session listed on the Agenda
for tonight's Board of Health Meeting and the verbal notification that contradicted the
statutory requirements is not a substitute for the mandatory notice. Accordingly,should the
Board of Health vote to go into Executive Session to discuss this matter,the sane would be a
knowing and intentional violation of G.L. Chapter 30A and would be subject to remedies as
provided in G.L. Chapter 30A, Section 23.
•
02/11/2015 13:41 3394405962 GOODMAN LAW PAGE 04/04
Dr. Shaxna Alain Page 3 of 3 February 11, 2015
,Finally, zany clients had requested that the entire matter be postponed until the March
meeting of the,Board of Health,but Mr.Ramdin indicated that the matter would proceed.
We note that the Agenda for tonight's meeting lists both the Executive Session and an open
session and again we request that the Board refrain from proceeding on this matter other
than by allowing Mr. Ramdin to cause his Order to be served.
VPD.
ur ,
ODMAN
CDG:hbs
something is re , then use the "shall" and any ' dge or lawyer now
what you mean. If you lea someth to eone's discre , then use
"may".
(e t to"re-inv -the whee
The chanc a od that whatever m confronts s arisen in so her
Massachus If anothe wn has ul ' n, and h ome erience
m ng it, then co 'ng copying their lation. There is penalty for
"pla ' " when it mes rafting ulations. awyers d j dges love
cedent, an help to show t same regulation h een•used in more
than one to es , copying es he drafting task ch easier. To obtain
copies of gulations, to he inspectors, contact HB, and check the DEP
files ( ich should include eve local Board of Healt egulation).
(2) Publish and post notice for a public hearing.
Chapter 111, §31 of the Massachusetts General Laws requires that a public hearing notice
satisfy the following requirements:
(a) List the date and day of the week, time of day(specify A.M. or P.M.), and place of
the hearing. Double check to eliminate clerical or typographical errors.
(b) Describe the subject matter "sufficient for identification", which means that It
should be at least a very brief summary (one or two sentences) of the proposed
regulation;
(c) Be sure the notice is published twice (once in each of two successive weeks)in a
newspaper of general circulation in the town, with the first publication being at least
14 days before the scheduled hearing date.
While only regulations dealing with Title 5 issues require public hearings, MAHB strongly
advises holding public hearings prior to considering or adopting any local regulation.
(d) Post the notice in the Town Hall for a full 14 days before the hearing.
NOTE: G.L. c. 111 §31 only requires posting a notice in the Town Hall for 14 days as an
alternative to publication. However, I recommend both. That way, if there turns out to be some
defect in either the posting or publication,then doing both kinds of notice can save the.validity of
the regulation. Careful lawyers call this a "belt and suspenders"approach.
(3) Take notes or minutes at the public hearing
Anyone who has ever taken minutes at a Zoning Board of Appeals or Planning Board
hearing can help with this task. All you need to do is document the fact that the hearing was
held at the date, time and place stated in the posted and published notices, and briefly
summarize what comments and discussion took place. A "sign-up" sheet might be helpful
also, just to provide an attendance record. The notes or minutes should be typed up, with a
copy of the attendance record attached.
(4) Document the vote adopting the regulations.
Adoption of the regulation does not have to occur at the public hearing, and probably should
not if the hearing results in some revisions, or If the board wants to entertain written
comments from the public for-a time certain after the hearing. If revisions resulting from a
public hearing are substantial, it may be best to hold another public meeting. The vote
needs to be taken at a regular public meeting, properly posted to comply with the open
meetings law.
(5) Publish a summary notice of the new regulation.
G.L. c. 111, §31 contains the following requirement: "A summary which shall describe the
• substance of any regulation made by a board of health under this chapter shall be published
once in a newspaper of general circulation in the city or town, and such publication shall be
Appendix B
II persons."The complete text of the regulation need not be published.
notice to a 9
P P
(6) File regulations with Department of Environmental Protection.
r f health regulations should be filed with the Boston offices of the
Copies of local board o h
P 9
Department of Environmental Protection, as required by the General Laws, Chapter 21A,
§8.
(7) File everything with the City or Town Clerk!
Finally, any regulation adopted by a local board of health should be filed with the local town
clerk, together with all accompanying documentation, as follows: (a) cover letter to DEP; (b)
_ complete text of the regulation; (c) published and posted notices of the public hearing; (d)
minutes of the public hearing, and minutes of the meeting at which the regulation was
adopted; (e) published summary notice of the new regulation.
The City or Town Clerk's records are the permanent records of the municipality. In most
municipalities they go back two or even three hundred years. Records of individual
municipal agencies have a bad habit of disappearing after a few years, especially in small
towns which must rely on unpaid volunteers and part-time staff. Filing with the Municipal
Clerk helps insure permanent preservation of both the regulation itself, and documentation
proving compliance with all procedural requirements.
SAMPLE 9OVER LETTER TO DEP:
[ date J
Department of Environmental Protection
1 Winter St.
Boston, MA 02108
SUBJECT: New local board of health regulations for the Town of
Dear Sir or Madam:
Enclosed for filing with DEP are new local regulations adopted by the Town of
Board of Health on [ date ].
A public hearing. Pursuant to Chapter 111, Section 31 of the General Laws (G.L. , 111, §31)
was held on [ date].
[if these regulations pertain to subsurface sewage disposal add the following.]The text of the
enclosed regulation includes a section entitled "Statement of local conditions or other reasons
for adoption of regulation" to satisfy this requirement of G.L. c. 111. §31.
A notice of the public hearing was published in a newspaper of general circulation in the town.
[HERE INSERT THE NAME OF NEWSPAPER AND BOTH DATES ON WHICH THE NOTICE
WAS PUBLISHED.]This notice was published twice, one in each of two successive weeks, with
the first publication not less than 14 days before the hearing date.
In addition, a notice of the public hearing was posted in the Town Hall for a period of fourteen
days prior to the hearing. A notice with a summary describing the new regulation was published
once, after the regulation was adopted by the board of health. [HERE INSERT THE NAME OF
THE NEWSPAPER AND BOTH DATES ON WHICH THE SUMMARY OF THE REGULATION
WAS PUBLISHED.]
Appendix B
V
Finally, copies of the following documents have been fled with our•Municipai Clerk:
(1)this letter to DEP;
(2)the enclosed regulation;
•(3)published and posted notices of the public hearing;
(4)minutes of the public hearing, and minutes of meeting at which regulation was adopted;
(5)published summary notice of the new regulation.
If there are questions or if more information is needed, please let us know. Your assistance in
this regard is greatly appreciated.
Very Truly Yours,
[Local health agent or-board of health member]
I -
Appendix B
PUBLIC HEARINGS
(Posted by Edward T. Neal on MAHB's list serve on Wednesday, March 1, 2000)
I hope this is of help to all you "good soldiers".
Public Hearings
Before the Hearing: Before the hearing there are several things that you should do.
Complete drafting your regulation or amendment to an existing regulation. Proofread it
several times. If it is an amendment, reread the whole regulation or at least the whole
section being amended to insure that the amendment meshes with the rest of the
regulation and does not make it contradictory. Discuss the regulation or amendment
publicly with your Board at posted meetings and make sure that the minutes reflect that
the issue was discussed. Attempt to reach total consensus among Board members. Insist
on a vote endorsing the draft amendment before holding the hearing. Regulations
supported by unanimous votes of the Board are much more defensible at hearings and if
you get a unanimous vote of support, it will be less likely that one of your own Board
members will be proposing to change the regulation at the hearing (in front of the crowd).
If that happens it will look as if you did not prepare properly before proposing the
regulation and opposition at the hearing will attempt to use it to discredit you. If one or
more of your Board members are not in favor of the regulation you should make
EXTENSIVE efforts to forge a compromise. If unsuccessful and the majority of the
Board is still in favor of enacting the regulation, you should carefully document the
reasons for your colleagues' dissent and the reasons that the majority does not feel those
reasons compelling enough to alter or scrap the proposed regulation. Be prepared to
explain to the public and the hearing that the proposed regulation does not enjoy
unanimous support and the reasons why. Send your draft regulation or amendment to
M.A.H.B. legal counsel for review before finalizing and advertising the proposed
regulation. Discuss and amend the regulation as necessary. Advertise the proposed
regulation or amendment prior to the hearing. We publish a notice including either the
entire proposed regulation if possible (ads are expensive) or a summary directing people
to the Town Clerk's office or the Board of Health office for the complete text 14 and 7
days before the hearing. This is legally required for Title 5 regulations not for other BOH
regs but we do it anyway to eliminate any claims that we failed to properly inform the
public. We also direct mail to the regulated community if the regulations will only affect
them. If we are planning on regulating a previously unregulated group, we try to contact
them directly also. For instance when we were proposing Keeping of Animal permits
where none were previously required, we posted our proposed regulations in pet stores
and feed stores as well as advertising in the newspaper. You don't want to be accused of
failing to adequately inform the public or regulated community of either the content of
the proposed regulation or the date of the public hearing, which is their opportunity to
participate in the process. If you are proposing something that will be controversial, you
don't want to give your opposition anything to hang their hat on and thereby discredit
your motives or methods.
Control the Hearing: A public hearing is not a free-for-all where the public can come
into your meeting and debate you or attempt to intimidate you by engaging in disorderly
behavior. If you allow it to happen it is your own fault. A public hearing is supposed to
be an opportunity for the public to voice their opinion on proposed regulations in an
orderly fashion so that you can consider their input on the impact of the regulations prior
to enactment. My experience is that proposed regulations usually enjoy unanimous
Board support and it is unlikely that any comments at a hearing will dissuade the Board
of the fundamental need for the regulation. This assumes that all previously
recommended steps were taken. Therefore, it is essential that the Board Chairman create
an environment where people who have come to the hearing to express their concerns and
offer suggestions which may actually make your regulation more effective, reasonable or
enforceable are not drowned out or discouraged from participating by the hardcore group
who will be there attempting to torpedo your whole proposal. The hardcore guys will
sometimes try to complain about certain aspects of your proposal but you will shortly see
that they simply don't want any regulation whatsoever. The other group has proven to
me that sometimes the regulated community can see problems in their own industry and
help you to level the playing field and improve public health based on their experience
and insight. The Board Chairman has the ability to make the hearing productive (more
than a legal requirement)by effectively controlling the meeting. You must have a strong,
eloquent Chairman. Look at your board. If you have a Chairman who is a hell of a nice
guy that dedicates much of his free time to Board of Health business but is mild
mannered or a poor public speaker, you should look at the other members of your Board
to see if it would be more appropriate for a younger, more aggressive or eloquent member
to preside as acting Chairman over a contentious and potentially raucous public hearing.
The existingChairman should take no affront at this option. While man Boards of
p Y
Health owe their effectiveness and responsiveness to many Chairmen who are ill
equipped to conduct a contentious public hearing, a Board's standing in the community
can be drastically diminished by poorly conducting a public hearing. You can never
appear ill prepared or flustered and command the respect of your constituents. Enough
on that, the best-equipped Board member should function as Chairman for the hearing.
The hearing can be held as part of a regularly scheduled meeting, the advertisement
should set out the time the hearing should be held and other business set aside at that time
to hold the hearing. If it is suspected that the hearing will be well attended or
controversial, I recommend that a special meeting be held with the public hearing being
the only item on the agenda. This will allow you to concentrate on the hearing without
feeling pressured to wrap it up in order to take care of your regular business. Have copies
of the proposed regulation/amendment available at the hearing so that attendees can
follow along with the comments of those who were interested enough to go get copies
prior to the hearing. Declare the hearing open at the designated time. The Chairman
should read the preamble of the proposed regulation/amendment, which should include
the reason the regulation/amendment is being proposed, and refer to the Board's authority
under Ch. 111, Sec. 31 to enact "reasonable regulations to protect public health." If the
regulation is brief, it should be read in its entirety. If not,the Chairman should simply
read the preamble, refer the audience to the copies available and proceed to set out the
ground rules for the hearing. The Chairman should explain that the proposal is being put
' f
Control the Hearing: A public hearing is not a free-for-all where the public can come
into your meeting and debate you or attempt to intimidate you by engaging in disorderly
behavior. If you allow it to happen it is your own fault. A public hearing is supposed to
be an opportunity for the public to voice their opinion on proposed regulations in an
orderly fashion so that you can consider their input on the impact of the regulations prior
to enactment. My experience is that proposed regulations usually enjoy unanimous
Board support and it is unlikely that any comments at a hearing will dissuade the Board
of the fundamental need for the regulation. This assumes that all previously
recommended steps were taken. Therefore, it is essential that the Board Chairman create
an environment where people who have come to the hearing to express their concerns and
offer suggestions which may actually make your regulation more effective, reasonable or
enforceable are not drowned out or discouraged from participating by the hardcore group
who will be there attempting to torpedo your whole proposal. The hardcore guys will
sometimes try to complain about certain aspects of your proposal but you will shortly see
that they simply don't want any regulation whatsoever. The other group has proven to
me that sometimes the regulated community can see problems in their own industry and
help you to level the playing field and improve public health based on their experience
and insight. The Board Chairman has the ability to make the hearing productive(more
than a legal requirement)by effectively controlling the meeting. You must have a strong,
eloquent Chairman. Look at your board. If you have a Chairman who is a hell of a nice
guy that dedicates much of his free time to Board of Health business but is mild
mannered or a poor public speaker, you should look at the other members of your Board
to see if it would be more appropriate for a younger, more aggressive or eloquent member
to preside as acting Chairman over a contentious and potentially raucous public hearing.
The existing Chairman should take no affront at this option. While many Boards of
Health owe their effectiveness and responsiveness to many Chairmen who are ill
equipped to conduct a contentious public hearing;a Board's standing in the community
can be drastically diminished by poorly conducting a public hearing. You can never
appear ill prepared or flustered and command the respect of your constituents. Enough
on that,the best-equipped Board member should function as Chairman for the hearing.
The hearing can be held as part of a regularly scheduled meeting, the advertisement
should set out the time the hearing should be held and other business set aside at that time
to hold the hearing. If it is suspected that the hearing will be well attended or
controversial, I recommend that a special meeting be held with the public hearing being
the only item on the agenda. This will allow you to concentrate on the hearing without
feeling pressured to wrap it up in order to take care of your regular business. Have'copies
of the proposed'regulation/amendment available at the hearing so that attendees can
follow along with the comments of those who were interested enough to go get copies
prior to the hearing. Declare the hearing open at the designated time. The Chairman
should read the preamble of the proposed regulation/amendment, which should include
the reason the regulation/amendment is being.proposed, and refer to the Board's authority
under Ch. 111, Sec. 31 to enact "reasonable regulations to protect public health." If the
regulation is brief, it should be read in its entirety. If not, the Chairman should simply
read the preamble, refer the audience to the copies available and proceed to set out the
ground rules for the hearing. The Chairman should explain that the proposal is being put
forth based on the Board members sincere belief that the proposal will benefit the public
health of their fellow citizens. He should acknowledge whatever cost or inconvenience
inherent in the proposal as having been recognized, discussed by the Board and
determined to be a reasonable trade-off for the expected public health benefit. He should
then explain that he will recognize each of his Board members in turn who wishes to
express their support/opposition for the proposal and then he will open the floor for
comments from the audience first in favor of the proposal and then in opposition. Board
members should wait for the Chairman to recognize them, raising their hands when
wishing to speak. This is very important. If the audience sees the Board members
respecting the Chairman's authority to control the hearing, they will usually follow suit.
If the audience is large, the Chairman should set a time limit for each speaker from the
floor in order to assure each person a chance to be heard. After each Board member has
had their say, speakers from the floor should be recognized one at a time with the
Chairman asking, "Is there anyone her to speak in favor of the proposed regulation?"
And then"Is there anyone here who wishes to speak in opposition?" Each speaker
should be allowed to speak for their allotted time without being interrupted by the
Chairman or Board members even if the Board vehemently disagrees with his views or
his view of the "facts." He is entitled to his say and you do NOT want to debate him. If
someone asks a question that is a sincere attempt to gain more information about the
background of or specific interpretation of the proposal, the Chairman or a Board
member designated by the.Chairman should matter-of-factly answer the question. Do not
allow yourself to be sucked into a debate on any aspect of the proposal or allow enough
back and forth that the audience is attempting to rewrite your regulation. The purpose of
the hearing is to hear the public's views on what is currently proposed. If they raise
0 concerns about a certain issue, you can evaluate them as a Board after the public hearing
and amend your proposal if the majority deems it necessary. If anyone challenges the
authority of the Board to enact the regulation(i.e. You're a bunch of dictators, You're on
a power trip,this is America, Where is democracy, Who do you people think you are?
Etc.), your strong Board Chairman should immediately interrupt and state that the Board
will not discuss or debate its authority to promulgate these regulations. Explain that the
State legislature has given Boards of Health authority to enact reasonable public health
regulations, case law has supported the legislation in practice, the proposed regulation has
been reviewed and deemed to be legal by legal counsel and debating the Board's
authority reduces the time available to discuss the actual proposal. Explain that anyone
who feels aggrieved by the regulation upon enactment has a right to appeal to any court
of competent jurisdiction and that the Board encourages him or her to do so. After all
this is America, everyone is entitled to his or her day in court. If the hearing gets
completely out of hand with people speaking out of turn, the Chairman should threaten to
have the offending parties removed by the local police. Keep a cell phone on the table to
summon the gendarmes. If that is not possible simply declare the Public Hearing
continued until further notice or another date certain. This should be an absolute last
resort. Your most desired outcome should be to hear the reasonable comments, control
the malcontents and declare the public hearing closed all in one sitting. If you are
successful, thank everyone for their input and tell them that their concerns will be
seriously considered as the regulation is finalized. Do not vote to adopt the regulation at
the public hearing. Doing so is perceived as not giving due consideration to the public
comments. •
Minutes: If you do not record and transcribe the public hearing minutes verbatim, keep
more detailed minutes than usual. Make certain that at least, any substantive comments
are clearly set out in the minutes. You want your most aggressive critic to be able to read
the minutes and feel that this concerns and comments were heard and recorded
accurately. You can blow him off, you just can't pretend you didn't hear him. After the
hearing, the Board should discuss the public's comments to determine if anything raised
at the hearing justifies amending the proposed regulations. If the minutes are prepared,
reviewed and accepted prior to or concurrently with this discussion it will show that the
Board was respectful of the comments from the public in finalizing the regulation. I
recommend accepting the minutes prior to formal adoption of the regulation. After
discussion and amendment if necessary, the regulation should be voted on a t a posted
meeting and the minutes should reflect the discussion and vote. The finalized regulation
as adopted must then be filed with the D.E.P. (even if not Title 5 related) and advertised
again in the newspaper (a summary if lengthy) before it is enforceable. You have just
completed promulgating a local regulation. If this seems like a lot of work and details
and it does to me since I type with one finger, Keep in mind that you have just exercised
extraordinary authority. All the advertising and recording in the minutes and filing
makes certain that your regulation will stand up legally through the enforcement process.
With the vote of, in most cases, only three Board members, you have legally required
your constituents to do or not do things potentially at great expense to them. No
legislative act, no Town Meeting vote,just your judgement. Hopefully your regulation is
reasonable, necessary and beneficial to the public health and lifestyle of those you serve.
Since it is relatively easy to adopt regulations, it is imperative that upon adoption, they
are legally, properly and equitable enforced. If anyone is interested, I've got some advice
on that subject also.
the public hearing. Doing so is perceived as not giving due consideration to the public
comments.
Minutes: If you do not record and transcribe the public hearing minutes verbatim, keep
more detailed minutes than usual. Make certain that at least, any substantive comments
are clearly set out in the minutes. You want your most aggressive critic to be able to read
the minutes and feel that this concerns and comments were heard and recorded
accurately. You can blow him off, you just can't pretend you didn't hear him. After the
hearing, the Board should discuss the public's comments to determine if anything raised
at the hearing justifies amending the proposed regulations. If the minutes are prepared,
reviewed and accepted prior to or concurrently with this discussion it will show that the
Board was respectful of the comments from the public in finalizing the regulation. I
recommend accepting the minutes prior to formal adoption of the regulation. After
discussion and amendment if necessary, the regulation should be voted on a t a posted
meeting and the minutes should reflect the discussion and vote. The finalized regulation
as adopted must then be filed with the D.E.P. (even if not Title 5 related) and advertised
again in the newspaper(a summary if lengthy) before it is enforceable. You have just
completed promulgating a local regulation. If this seems like a lot of work and details
and it does to me since I type with one finger, Keep in mind that you have just exercised
extraordinary authority. All the advertising and recording in the minutes and filing
makes certain that your regulation will stand up legally through the enforcement process.
With the vote of, in most cases, only three Board members, you have legally required
your constituents to do or not do things potentially at great expense to them. No
legislative act, no Town Meeting vote,just your judgement. Hopefully your regulation is
reasonable, necessary and beneficial to the public health and lifestyle of those you serve.
Since it is relatively easy to adopt regulations, it is imperative that upon adoption, they
are legally, properly and equitable enforced. If anyone is interested, I've got some advice
on that subject also.