1931-PLANNING BOARD A regular meeting of the Planning Board was held on Monday,
January 5, 1931, at. 7.30 P. M. All the members were present
except Mr. Perkins and air. O'Donnell and the Chairman presided.
Mr . Pitman reported to the Board the circumstances of his
appearance as a witness at the case of A. 11. Joly vs . City of
Salem for damages for land taken in Palmer Cove. The Board
discussed the extraordinary amount awarded to Mr. Joly by the
jury and its effect on future takings by the City.
Mr. Pitman informed the Board that the Salem Chamber of
Commerce proposed to invite Mr. Henry Harriman to give before
their organization an explanation of the extension of the Plan
for the l:4etropolitan District with reference to the North Shore .
It was suggested that invitations be sent to the Planning Boards
of the cities and towns involved - Beverly, Marblehead, Danvers
and Swampscott.
There was some preliminary discussion of the Report of the
Planning Board for 1930.
The Board adjourned at 8.15 P. 14.
Attest:-
Secretary
i
A meeting of the Planning Board was'. held. on Monday, March 16,
1931,. at 7.30: o 'clock P. M. , in .the Council Chamber. The meeting
was 'opened to the public .for the purpose of. considering an exten-
sion of the Dion boatyard at the foot' of Glendale .Street. All
the members were• present except Mr. wiswall and Mr. O'Donnell.
Mayor -Bates was also present. Chairman Pitman" presided. ;
The Chairman opened the meeting and explained the reason for
calling the same. The proposed extension of the Dion boatyard at
the foot of Glendale Street would apparently be an obstruction to
an extension of Congress Street .for a shore p.oulevard.. It would
also appear to be a violation to the zoning ordinance which can
only be modified by the Board of Appeal ( if it is a case over
which .the•Board, of Appeal has jurisdiction) or .by amendment by
• the City Council.
Hon. Rufus D. Adams appeared representing Ward Five, residents
who feel the time: has arrived to do something in regard .to the pro-
posed shore boulevard, with the assistance of the State,. the County
and the Town. of Marblehead. If the proposed boatyard extension will
interfere with the fruition of. the boulevard plan,, it should be
opposed.
Mr. W. H.- McSweeney, appearing as a private citizen.and :not as
counsel, after 'questioning the right of .the Planning- Board to hold
a hearing at this •time, explained that Mrr.• Dion's only proposition
at this time wa•s to-build a`bulkhead between mean: high and mean low
water and fill in the land. TYie',question of`'the use of -the land
will come some time. in the future and the properrt ,me for a protest
will be 'when there` is some definite proposition• to be considered.
A matter of public interestvwould be the question of the disposition
of the -flats of the proposed extension of -Willow. Avenue .to mean low
water.
The, Chairman, explained that the meeting .was held° for the sole
purpose of getting an. expression of public opinion on. the matter.
Mr. Frederick, J. Dion appeared and explained that he wanted a
permit to fi11 inland washed out by storms; - the fill to extend
17..5 feet beyond the sewer pipe on. both sides: of Glendale Street.
He would give flats for street extension to city and would sell
flats for $3.000.00.
lar, Webber - When-would you consider giving flats to the. City?
Mr.' Dion Today.' _
-• Mr. Adams - Mr. Appleton says that the fill will extend beyond
the, pipe 27.5 feet. Is this .so?
Dison - No.
i Mr. Pitman : Has the areaa. of the boatyard. been increased in the
last six years?
L Mr. Dion - No:
Mr. Pitman - Have you extended the railways?
- Mr. Dion - The: runs have been extended.
Mr. McSweeney - He has extended .the .runs beyond the pipe 15 feet.
Mr. W. P. .Very appeared. as the owner of the property, most
vitally affected. He liked the location on the 'shore but considered
the filling of private dumps a nuisance. Mr. Dion's ,dump was one of
the •cleanest. 'L He. was .most concerned with what will happen if the
permit to fill is granted. will the work be done immediately; or will
it be extended over a period of years? It. the shipyard is then, ex-
tended he.-would suffer property loss. He had no objection if a rapid
and decent filling was made.
Mr. -G'oldthwaite - The boat yard was .extended only 15, feet? •
Mr. Dion - No.
Mr. Goldthwai€e - How .far outside of .pipe is new railway?
� J
Mr. Dion = No more than the. pier.:
Mr. Goldthwaite) How far. outside of pipe is new pier?..-'
Mr. Dion - One hundred feet.
Mr. Goldthwaite stated that he had lived in the vicinity since
1903 and there had been several extensions in that time.,: His objec-
tion to the extension: of the boat-yard to the proposed fill was on
the. theory that the. gasoline in the boats would create a fixe. hazard.
Mr. Pitman - Did the Harbor and .Iand Commissiorigive their- consent
for the erection of the new railway?
Mr., Dion. - It was not necessary inside the pipe. .
' Ur.- Philbrick. appeared for lire. Fussell of the adjacent estate ,
who was unable to be present and who opposed the extension as: objection-
able and. damaging to 'property values. He said that last summer Dion Ya d
said ne owned tlie- flats:.
• Mr. Rhyno expressed interest in the former ownership of the flats -
60,000 feet filled in.
Fir. Webber asked if" the'. extension of the boatyard which had been
made the previous summer was: a violation of the.toning.ordinance?
Mr. Pitman explained the applicat-ion ;of the zoning ordinance.
Mr. Adams Is a pier or runway a 'structure?
Mr. Pitman - Yes. In this case thene is an engine house on the
end of the pier.
Mr. Adams stated that the persons present who 'were 'opposed were
asking the Planning Board to oppose the petition at the hearingr " This
would -be for the best interests of the City.
Mr. McSweeney said that numerical representation was no indicative
of public opinion.
` Mr. Goldthwaite -Does the petition call -for bulkhead, pier and
marine railway?
Mr. Pitman read the notice of the hearing to be ;held.by the Dept.
of Public Works, on March 12th, at 2 P. M. , "for license` to, build
and maintain a pier and. a marine railway andtofill solid in. Salem
Harbor at his property".
14x.' Dowst objected to the noise from the motors.
Mr, Robinson said that there was need of neighbors and petitioner
!°getting .foge'ther" . What do the -neighbors want,?
Mr., Pitman explained that Mr. Dion was entirely within rights
ifhe conducted the boatyard. as• it existed when the zoning ordinance
went into effect.
Mr. James R. Farley said that the opponents wished to find out
the exact purpose of the. petition and if the Planning Board-would
take some action. The people, in the vicinity were apprehensive of
the. future of the business. The noise, especially on Sundays and
at night, was objectionable, also the attraction of traffic by land
as well as by water. Theneighbors are willing to take a generous •
attitude but do not wish their own homes jeopardized: They are .
fearful of 11r. Dion's intentions.. They, wan.t to see the Planning
Board's plan of 1913..materialize and Willow Avenue and Ocean Avenue
bound theares', included in that 'proposition. .
Mr. Robinson - Isn't there:,,less noise than formerly? .
Mrs. Philbrick - No.
Mrs. Philbrick, an early resident of Ocean Avenue, said she
knew the situation. The boatyard was, detrimental to homes and peace.
There is no such noise at. the boatyards in Marblehead.
Mr.. James Huston said the engines: were run at all hours of the
day and night and many complaints had been made at the Police Station.
Iast year condi.ti.ons had been a little better. -
. .14r. Pitman asked those in opposition tq rise. About twenty
five were recorded in opposition.
Mr. Very asked the Mayor to speak.
Mayor Bates said that he believed the City should go slowly in
acquiring flats because of the damages involved. He thought Willow
Avenue and Ocean Avenue should not be filled. A fifty foot strip to
be given to the City. Hr . Dion had said he intended to sell the filled
land for house lots there would be no objection to that. Mr. Dion
said he had no intentionofenlarging his business. If a nuisance
existed it should be handled as a violation of the law. The City
would like to acquire the flats for a fair price. If Mr. Dion was
willing to cooperate +pith the City, the City would cooperate with
him.
Vi-. Adams - Would the City go on with the shore boulevard plan
if the State .would cooperate?
Mayor Bates - There has been no decision as to the new state
• highway on Loring Avenue location. If this is extended along Forest
River' to` the' Marb,lehead road it would promote the plan.
Mr. Pitman reported that there had been a conference with the
Marblehead Planning Board on the viaduct and shore. boulevard proposi-
tion.
Mr. Rhyno - What about the outside flats parallel to Dion's lot?
Mayor Bates - The City will buy them, if they can be purchased
for a.•reasonab.le price.
Mr. Philbrick stated that he feared theaction that might be
taken by the City Council and the Board of Appeal
Mrs.. Adams said that she believed the neighbors would like to
cooperate with Mr. Dion as suggested by Mr. Robinson.
Mrs. Goldthwaite. spoke in opposition.
`• The hearing was closed at 9.30 P. M.
The Planning Board went into executive session.
On motion of Ur. Perkins, itwas voted that the Planning Board,
having in mind a petition of Frederick J. Dion to the Department
of Public Works for a license to build and maintain a pier and a •
marine railway and to fill solid in Salem Harbor at his property
at Messervy Cove,; which wpuld appear to be evidence of an exten-
sion of a business zone which is contrary to the existing zoning
ordinance of the City of Salem, wishes to register its opposition
on that basis. T'., _ ti
The motion was-.voted unanimously, Chairman Pitman speaking for
the absent members who had authorized him to represent them.
The Board adjourned at T0.15 o 'clock P. 11.
Attest.-
-
Secretary
L
r
• A meeting of the Planning Board was held on Monday, June,
15, 1931, at 7.30 o'clock P. EL.. All the members were present
and the Chairman presided.
The first business was the election of officers.
fr. 'diswall nominated Mr. J. Asbury Pitman for 6hairman.
There were no further nominations and Mr. Pitman was elected.
Mr. Perkins. nominated Mr. Henry J. O'Donnell for Secretary.
There were no further nominations and TSr. O'Donnell was elected.
On motion of Tarr. O'Donnell, Miss E. Mabel Curtis was
appointed as clerk.
On motion of Ur. Perkins , it was. voted that MY. Webber be
appointed to represent the Planning Board at the National Con-
' • ference of. Planning, Boards at.Hochester, N. Y. I. if it is
possible for him to attend.
On motion of Mr.. Wiswall, it was voted that the Secretary
be requested to communicate with certain cities in Massachusetts
relative to the enforcement of the housing and zoning ordinances.
The. Board adjourned at 8.45 o 'clock P. M.
Attest ;-
Secretary
• A meeting of the Planning Board was held on Tuesdwr , July
71 1931, at five o'clock P. Tri. All the members were present
except Mr. Webber and the Chairman presided.
The Board considered the petition of R. S. Vernott to the
City Council for a change of the general residence zone on
Highland Avenue hear Swampscott Road to a business zone to
allow the maintenance of a chicken farm.
On motion of Mr. Perkins it. was voted to notify the City
Council that the Planning Board opposes the petition as the
Board is of the opinion that there has been no change in con-
ditions on Highland Avenue since they last considered the
question of zoning on that street, and they wish to re-affirm
the. position which they have already expressed to the City
Council,
The Board adjourned at
Attest:-
Secretary
1.4
Ale �0e, Avjk �
RICHARD K. CONANT
COMM IESIONER
DIVISION OF HOUSING AND TOWN PLANNING July 17, 1931
EDWARD T. HARTMAN
STATE CONSULTANT ON PLANNING
Mr. J. Asbury Pitman
1 Fairfield Street
Salem, Massachusetts
Dear Pair. Pitman:
. I want to get certain observations on paper
and I am going to write you and keep a carbon.
I note that your City Government is consider-
ing a petition to change the zone lines so as to
permit a man who does not live in Salem to develop
a hennery in what is now a residential district.
I consider this a very hazardous and uncalled
for proposal. In the first place, we have entirely
• too much area set aside for business in every city
in the State. A hennery is a particularly offen-
sive business in a closely settled area.. It will
develop a certain amount of assessable value but
it will kill probably ten times as much value; not
value that necessarily exists at the moment, but
that would be developed by an artistic residential
development .
We find ourselves in a rather peculiar posi-
tion in this State owing to a recent decision of
our Supreme Court. In the case of Winship v. Wake-
field, January 30, 1931, the Court —eld'tiat the
man in question was conducting a farm and that the
hennery was incidental thereto. From the decision
it seems that the man sold from his farm products
between 930 and $40 of vegetables in 1930 and sold
$468 of apples; he sold between ; 100 and 123 of
eggs per month, and the amount he received from
poultry was much greater.
Let us assume that he received ;200 a month
from poultry and 4p100 a month from eggs . He had
a total of y�3600 a year from his hennery and a
total of practically 4500 from all of his other
• farming activities. I think this raises a very
serious question as to whether he was conducting
a farm, upon which his hennery was''a mere accessory,
or conducting a hennery in connection with vahich
certain farming activities were accessory.
_2-
• In the case of Chudnuv v. Bloomfield, 154 Atl.161,
the Connecticut Court seems to me to have given a much
more, clearcut decision. The Connecticut Court held
that the zoning regulations allowed farming in a
residence zone and specified, in addition, truck-
gardening, nurseries and greenhouses, and thereby
negatived the intent that enterprises less obviously
related to farming be allowed.
The Court brought out that the test to be applied
was whether a proposed use of property in a residential
zone is farming is whether the use is incidental to
farming operations or is an independent and dominant
enterprise.
in this particular instance the man had
three acres of land and expected to keep from 800 to
1000 hens. The Court held that the use of less than
three acres of land for henhouses of this size was
not a permissible use in a residential district.
In the Massachusetts case the man had 18 acres
of land but he was keeping upwards of 3000 hens and,
as above noted, this was by far the predominant use
to which he put the land.
. I have brought out these points because it
seems to me that in the light of the Court decision
and in the light of the apparent tendency of this
sort of business to seek opportunity of development
in residential areas, we are facing a rather serious
situation.
Yours sincerely,
Lll
ETHIC
A meeting of the Planning Board was held on Monday,
October 5, 1931, at 7.30 o 'clock P. IS. As only Ur. Pitman
and Lir. Webber were present, there was no quorum and the
meeting adjourned.
Attest : -
Secretary
A meeting of the Planning Board was held on November 27,
1931, at 7.45 o'clock P. M. Mr. Pitman and Mr. Perkins were
present, and there was not a quorum. Mr. Osgood, Building
Inspector, was also present.
The matter of a proposed new street from Lorigg Avenue
to Lafayette Street was .discussed.
Mr. Osgood explained the case in question of the zoning-
ordinance
oningordinance as applied to a one-store building at the corner of
English and Cousins Streets. The building is located in a
semi-residence district and was formerly used for the manufacture
of leather, but. this is now discontinued and a delivery business
• is located there which will probably be developed into a large
garage. The members present were in favor of allowing the use
of this building for business purposes.
The meeting adjourned at 8.30 P. M.