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OLD TOWN HALL HISTORIC DISTRICT
LA OLD TOWN HALL HISTORIC DISTRICT h 30 Q h a 0 0 Q r„ ry I 4,p J � r Form 10300 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR s'ATE: 0.1, 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts COUNTY: NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Essex INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE (Type all entries - complete applicable sections) 1. NAME COMMON: Old Town Hall Historic District r ANO/OR H15TORIC: _ Old Town Hall Historic District 2, LOCATION Cong. District #6, Michael J. Harrington STREET ANC NUMBER: #215-231 Essex St. , #121-145 Washington St. , #6-34 Front St. , Derby Square CITY OR TOWN: Salem STATE CODE COUNTY: CODE Massachusetts 025 Essex 009 3.- CLASSIFICATION N CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS ACCESSIBLE (Check one) TO THE PUBLIC Z Public Public Ac sitioa: �. Occupied Yes: `�.] District ❑ Building ❑ 9ui ❑ Site ❑ Private 'X] In Process ❑ Unoccupied ❑ Restricted ❑ Structure ❑ Object ✓] Both ❑ Being Considered Preservation work Unrestricted �— in progress ❑ No V PRESENT USE (Check One or.1In, as Appropriafa) ❑ Agricultural 't:] Government ❑ Park, ❑ Transportation ❑ Comments .]' Commercial ❑ Industrial ❑ Private Residence ❑ Other (Speally) Educational ❑ Military ❑ Religious N Entertainment ❑ Museum ❑ Scientific Z .'4" OWNER OF PROPERTY OWN ER'S NAME: 3 y Public and private W i W STREET ANp-NUMBER' fu m m t11 see above location 0 V.t CITY OR TOWN: STA TF.: CODE N Salem Massachusetts 025 (D rt -5. IOC ATIONOF LEGAL DESCRIPTION m { COU RTFiOU SE, REGISTRY OF DEEDS, LTC: O I Essex County Registry of Deeds y C z I - STFEET AND NUMBER; Federal Street x ' ' CITY OR TOWN: STATE CODE Salem Massachusetts 025 b. REPP,ESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS - 1 T11Le OF SURVEY: n Z Inventory of the Historic Assets of the Commonwealth z r DwTE OF SURVEY: 975 ❑ Faderol X1 State ❑ County ❑ Local z A OE✓OSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS: v Massachusetts Historical Commission _ c STREET AND NU116ER: In State House LBeaconStreet 0 CITY OR TOWN: ST AT C; CODE r" Boston Massachusetts _ � o K r _ 17• DESCRIPTION ., (Chock One) �.� Excellent *J Good ( Fair Deterioroted ❑ Ruins ❑ Unexposed CONDITION - -- (Check One) (Check One) [Sj'' Altered - „ Urw.ltered ❑ Moved Original Site DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (ifknown) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The Old Town Hall Historic District includes eleven brick buildings of th Federalist period (1780-1830) and seven which were built within the next fifty years. Together they represent the best remaining small area of early commercial buildings in downtown Salem. This compact area extends from the southeast corner of Washington and Essex Streets, along Essex Street to in- clude the building east of Derby Square and both sides of the Square to Front Street including the buildings on either side of the southern end of Derby Square. The district also includes numbers 6 through 34 Front Street as well as 125 through 145 Washington Street. The Old Town Hall was built in 1816 and is an excellent example of a Bulfinch-influenced, Federal period public building. Five bays wide and eleven bays deep, it is a brick structure with'a pitched roof. The main facades, which are on the gable ends and face north and south, are pedimente , accented by a wooden cornice with modillions and ornamented by fanlights. A small cupola is centered on the ridgepole. A belt course runs between the first and second floors. All the doorways and windows have rounded tops, m with simple fanlights over the first floor windows which are recessed in narrow arches. As the Hall was originally built to be a market house as m well as meetinghouse, it is possible that these first floor recessed window _ areas were once open to the street. On the south facade three entrances in Z the first, third and fifth bays are reached by a flight of granite steps; at N the north end the center entrance is at street level. Above both north and south central entrances are Palladian windows. The large square brick building at 231 Essex Street (Low' s Building) dominates the junction of Essex and Washington Streets. Three bays wide, e the original Greek Revival structure (1826) faces on Essex Street and has a n pitched ,roof. .This facade has a 'large pediment with dentilled cornice; tall round-topped windows two stories in height rise from the second floor while _ the -first..f loor --bas-shop windows with a center entrance. In 1877 the west 0 elevation was altered by the addition of Gothic style towers. This west facadei '.five bays::wide, .'is three stories high with Gothic windows on the Z third floor and a canopied first floor center entrance. A new course of t^ brick was laid over the old on the north facade and -square granite blocks were set in an arched pattern above all the windows, both old and new. The Hale Building at 221-225 Essex Street was built c. 1874 and is the only Salem example of a cast iron front. It is five stories high with a bracketed cornice and sides and rear of brick. The facade fenestration, seven bays wide, varies on each floor, the window sizes decreasing as they ascend and each level of windows headed in a different style. The brick Naumkeag Bank at 217 Essex Street was built at the turn of the 19th century and is a fine example of Colonial Revival architecture. It is three stories high with a wooden cornice of modillions and dentils topped by a balustrade. Three bays wide on the facade and six on the east elevation, the building's center entrance is recessed and has Doric pilasters with a fanlight above. On the third floor, the round arches of the windows are emphasized by a similar arch of granite blocks set in the wall above them. , .The row of three attached brick buildings at #7 - 9 Derby Square (c.1816) were built by Pickman and Derby. The structures are two stories high with pitched-roofs,- above which extends the party walls. There are two round windows in the gable end.-of the southern building. The original first floor windows=and doors, arched and with fanlights, will be restored. SIGNIFICANCE PERIOD (Check Ona m Mara.. A P11r,,pliall) ❑ Pro-Colum6ionl ❑ 161h Century KI 18th Century LXX 201, Cents: y ❑ 15th Century KI 17th Century IN 19th Century SPECIFIC DATE(S) (It Applicable andKnau-n) 1.629, 101t, 1020, 1b74 AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One o,klore as Appropriate) A6ar iginol d Edvdoiiorr II Political �]' Urbane Plonnlnlg ❑ Prehistoric ❑ Engineering ] Religion/Phi. ❑ Other (Specif),) ;1 ❑ Historic Industry' ' ' ' - lasophy' - • ❑ Agriculture ❑ Invention ❑ Science ® Architecture ❑ Landscopa ❑ Sculpture ❑ Art Architecture ❑ Social/Human- Commerce ❑ Literature itorion ❑ Communications ❑ Military ❑ Thcoter ❑ Conservation ❑ Music . ❑ Transportation STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The Old Town Hall Historic District is bounded by Washington Street, Front'r Street, Essex Street and Derby Square which has pedestrian accesses to Essexl and Front Streets. The street pattern is an early one- Washington Street was laid out, four rods wide, in 1629; Essex Street, which intersects it, is Z believed to have been originally an Indian path along the ridge of Salem 0 peninsula; Front Street was one of the ancient ways along the waterfront andel was called a highway as early as 1682. The Historic District is built on a !- gentle slope of land running down to what was formerly the South River, now U completely filled in. Salem historians agree that this section of the South River shore was the first developed waterfront area of Salem and remained dominant until the early 19th century. In the period prior to the advent of the railroad, the life of a coastal city such as Salem owed its development F'- to its port. Accordingly, many of the important political and social events ✓+ of Federalist Salem occurred in the Old Town Hall Historic District. Z Derby Square, in the center of which the Town Hall now stands, was the site of the mansion built in 1784 by Elias Haskett"Derby. DerbyIs-heirs, Benjamin Pickman, Jr. and John Derby, demolished the mansion and gave 16,500 LU square feet in the center of their inherited 'property'to _the;inhabitants of u Salem, on which to construct a town hall/market house. This building was constructed in 1816. A condition of the gift was.-that only-buildings of brick or stone could be erected on land contiguous to the Town Hall, an earl example of city planning which afforded great unity to the area. Soon after the opening of the new Town Hall, the upstairs hall was "fur- bished and festooned very handsomely and illuminated with pleasing effect", j in honor of a visit by President Monroe. The market stalls on the first I floor were opened with great success on November 25, 1816. The building con- tinued to be used as a Town Hall until 1838 when the present City Hall was completed. For some years the basement and first floor, now offices, con- tinued to be used as a market; the second floor hall is still used for local political rallies and other meetings. The location of the First Church (now Low's Building) and the Town Hall/ Market House in the Derby Square area made the Square the center of Salem activity. When the First Church was built in 1629, Roger Williams was one o$ its earliest pastors. The present church structure, the fourth to be built n the site, was designed by Solomon Willard and Peter Banner in 1826. Whenl it was built, the second floor was planned for use as:,the church;-;shops occu pied the first floor. The Hale Building, built in 1874 to the east of the church, is architect- rally significant as a fine example of an early cast-iron-fronted brick structure, the only one remaini i Sal and one of the few left in Massa- chusetts. {�cgoninued t Form 10.300a UNITE ,,TATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR TATE (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES couNTY - INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM Essex FOR NPS USE ONLY (Continuation Sheet) ENTRY NUMBER DATE (Number e77 entrle e) Old Town Hall Historic District, Salem 8. Significance (continued) Because of the multiplicity of functions served by shipping, the Old Town Hall area came to house numerous activities which were dependent on the port. Imported goods such as molasses, indigo, wine and English manufactured goods were warehoused here, as were goods for export, such as salted beef, dry salt cod and wood products. Small manufacturing firms, directly dependent on trade, were also located in the district, for example rum distillers, fish curers and. coopers. Ship chandlers and riggers were also quartered near the wharves. Salem depended on this dock area for the transportation of people and the communication of information to other communities along the coast. An outdoor produce market was established in the Old Town Hall Square early in Salem's history and continues at the. same location today. Later one of the brick structures served as the first Police Station for the City of Salem and another housed the Salem Athenaeum, one of whose most prominent members was Nathaniel Hawthorne. t i Ir ,IC 9.MAJOR 818 LIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES The Gazette newspaper, Salem, 1816 Hamlin, Talbot, Greek Revival Architecture in America, New York, 1944 Essex Institute, Visitor's Guide to Salem, Salem, 1953 Chamberlain, Samuel, A Stroll Through Historic Salem, New York, 1969 10. GEOGRAPHICAL DATA LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES DEFINING A RECTANGLE LOCATING THE PROPERTY O DEFINING THE CENTER POINT OF A PROPERTY R OF LESS THAN TEN ACRES CORNER LATITUDE LONGITUDE LATITUDE LONGITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds NW 0 420 31' 16 70° 53' 43 NE o o SE o o SWo APPROXIMATEACREAGEOF NOMINATED PROPERTY: c. 5 acresVI ILIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES m STATE: CODE COUNTY jEgCODE M STATE: CODE COUNTY: �.STATE: CODE COUNTY:STATE: CODE COUNTY: 77777 77777 II: FORM PREPARED BY _ - C NAME AND TITLE: Elizabeth R. Amadon, Regional Director n DATE ' ORGANIZATION Massachusetts Historical Commission July-,22„ 1972 — STREET AND PIUMBER: O State Houma, Beacon Street z STATE CODE CIT\' OR TOWN: N Boston ' Massachusetts 112, 'STATE LIAISON OFFICER CERTIFICATION NATIONAL REGISTER VERIFICATION - As the designated State Liaison Officer for the Na- I hereby Certify that this property is included in the tional 1'.i st oric Presen'at ion Act of 1966 (Public Law go_f,6S), I hereby nominate this property fu: inclusion National Register. in the National Register and certify that it has been evulu ated according to the criletin and procedures set forth by the Satimt;ll Palk Sere i::e. The recommended I Chief, Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation Iecel of Significance of this nomination is: i National _i State Xj Local 1 / Date LChairman 17T A'T'TEST'... AVOREN - of the Commonwealth _ he Mass. Historical Keeper of Toe National Register 41972 Late � --- G F o 9 0 7 .8 6 7 J F.,. 10-301 UNITEI STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY Essex PROPERTY MAP FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY sn (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with map) ENTRY NUMBER DATE 11. NAME 0 COMMON O d TownDistrict AND/OR HISTORIC:ZTT Town Iia ll Historic District 121 LPCATIbN,Z',:,:�� STREET AND NUM BER: U #215-231 Essex St., #121-145 Washington St. , #6-34 Front St. , Derby Square T.Ty OR TOWN: Salem STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE Massachusetts 1025 1 Essex 009 Z ! S. CE SOURCE: Supplementary map Salem Redevelopment Authority LU SCALE: ;;�0, LU DATE: 1972 REQUENTS f�EM . .... I to TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. Property broundaries where required. 2. North arrow. 3. Latitude and longitude reference. I i5 t ,q • •\\\\� I• • • � IIS• YO�• !\ • � � L>1.1.1! , .\. �� y Frc� ST , pedestrian tray; t y LI• s • • • • s �•,•,e01`\ •O•°e••Y •••q;qY — J1 l - - FF•,•,°o ••• q•eo• 111 1e• — __ !'�• _ i• a • cz DERBY FRONT ST -L J �•O eq�,• •�� 0.'1 be00 �• r0 e,, •• _ q. • q • p• i ��.. _ -• -ear I Y�Y� _ �•6:O���Y•e Ije d-P'�f•�• t • e � S �`EM� IHSS . i Form 10-301 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY Eesex PROPERTY MAP FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY N (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with map) ENTRY NUMBER DATE Z NAME ., .. ;.. O coMMoN: Old Town Hall Historic District AND/OR HISTORIC: Old Town Hall Historic District 2. ;iLOCAT:ON _ STREET AND NUM BER: U #215-231 Essex St. #121-145 Washington St. #6-34 Front St. Derby Scruare CITY OR TOWN: Salem F- STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE ,XI Massachusetts 025 Essex 00 Z 3. MAP REFERENCE SOURCE: U.S.G.S. 7.5' series, Salem, Mass. quadrangle WSCALE: 1: 24,000 UJI DATE: 1956 4, fiEQULREli5ENT5 N TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. Property broundaries where required. 2. North arrow. 3. Latitude and longitude reference. t 1 . e. J -U bilk It ; �lj 11N-110 NIJ Cj . THE INTERIOR = - i, //j NATIONAL PARE( SERVICE Massachusetts i !. 7 NATIONAL, REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY Essex PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY v: (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with photograph) ENTRY NUMBER DATE = I. NAME . . C d Town Hall Historic District " OR I C: Old Town Hall Historic District2.U. NUMBER:Essex St. , #121-145 Washington St., #6-34 Front St. , Derby Smare N: Salem F' STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE .n+ Massachusetts 025 Essex Ta09 Z j4o PHOTO-REFERENCE . ' _ PHOTO CREDIT: Salem Redevelopment Authority DATE OF PHOTO: 1972 LU EGATIVE FILED AT: UU Salem Redevelopment Authority, 60 Washington St. Salem an 4. IDENTIFICATION _ DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. Old Town Hall in Derby Square looking north from Front Street ti j. t N_ I 6 L . UNITED STATS DEPARTMENT OF THE INT F.RIOR ^1t- I NATIONAL PARK SERVICE I Massachu Setts CC NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY Essex PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY " V1 (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with photograph) ENTRY NUMBER DATE = I. NAME•.- O COMMON: Old Town Hall Historic District AND/ oR HISTORIC: Old Town Hall Historic District h- 2. .1.00ATION V STREET AND NUMBER: #215-231 Essex St. , #121-145 Washington St. , #6-.34 Front St., Derby Square CITY OR TOWN: Salem F- STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE v, Massachusetts 1025 Essex 009 Z 3. PHOTO REFERENCE _ PHOTOCREDIT: Salem Redevelopment Authority DATE OF.PHOTO: 1972 W NEGATIVE FILED AT: W Salem Redevelopment Authority, 60 Washington St. Salem N 4. IDENTLFICATIOk, DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. Low Building, southeast corner of Washington and Essex St. 4 ' 1 U r, ikla'si(I ,,, � Iligh run V, V ,,, 11 - �' >� 2 � l ;,B li w...L 1t 1, T y 1" ^•� '.� Y t' ^� •. h I ^ .Yflr � ' Rill, J /B Pro,SPiAt �<F is V IlPdtn Wl Gree'• i -i;;• �JJ p,... 1��: 1 / / 1a! � r. , i i�11I 'ISO HII�o 'Y� p11� / t )ant(/ rs70t �� • ° )��il �I IS�aI'/ r Yd j n QW . k. / \ �0 O I Ir/ j� /• 4 r/ �111'tJ \ �i� ,�I �jl Wpj / N rn SII fn n. ;� _- �U • �FOstBls Pt I r \ 1 ,r` ( (�•. U I u f I b� ' ty Hall i r, o JI, \ IOKe� ootl\\ �. Salters ', 4 S rl ) RM Fill 40 ^ e75 4 - 4 ( d G01S nI , Pt 1 r ••cli 4 ��U /1 �\.• ).�\ ,.� }V �7L � r`•��r 1_{; �• ° brq . \ Peter 1 0 PRo nwood : .1 , , POIr\t �1 I -I n ark \ - 17 �t - II tax a5 1 S \) le _ ` �. P r � � ionacr' TutM, North S ore \ JP ! I, .:1 5° I _ l 1 Golf Courseto �k 1 1 r ! JORocks ..Pt /a .1 �I O� �.., (a+ G�..: '°\ BEVE,REi, SST'MAR Y. 1 IC\CTl`RYI'!S v y HARBOR., trnsnm ih �� % Ip�NV��,�� �- l i /_//�� %�i• '� / \ l 11 Jll \ 1 /. �\ / Il I- �O I lta� Hi,01 ra 5uh / r %QJ it it Ylekerin SL(ndsn 0 -< ei q 1� Sell 1 _ cen/ NiirLh Sa_I'¢m tIO 0� G° ./ Sand Icl.rriRn ^/ `/ O��r ` �i 1\ 91/ / ,> , Aqn (� Sl h :, / . 0 le/ /�; -� •l0a Pant �4 - n r -,• !/ t I 0it ! opo e;1tl�� .fiJ 1 iLedge. ' / / I �\ Shiemk $(h / �`_ lA .',/ •Park/H)/11,. \0 R tp Common. �hs Salerll otimina) \ �1< / 101) II / ' � 01 mow•. .. a �, 1. o"W Ii6d 9 _ Pndlcott i \ . \ --` It • Ll h < \7:I r\'9 en Prl /St intnet *mrs� y! 'l1 - :'Sch�fsbr. I I!_ _J' ,�if°.f!. 1 �•� `;. :Seven Gables e_. ._ . 4709 - /•_ •,`✓ -'0.' ° L. _. 1} a Derby. Wharf, ' r A ti • ` ,n 10-300 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THEINTERIOR STAT-' Uudy 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts • COUNTY: NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Essex INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DAT[ (Type all entries - complete applicable sections) EI_-.-NAME COMMON: Old Town Hall Historic District AND/OR HISTORIC: Old Town Hall Historic District LOCATION Cong.- District #6, Michael J. Harrington." STREET ANE NUMBER: #215-231 Essex St. , #121-145 Washington St. , #6-34 Front St., Derby Square CITY OR TOWN: Salem STATE CODE COUNTY: CODE � Massachusetts 025 Essex 009 F3. CLASSIFICATION an CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS ACCESSIBLE (Check One) TO THE PUBLIC Z - 'J+`] District ❑ Building ❑ Public Public Acquisition: Occupied Yes: O ❑ Site ❑ Structure ❑ Private ® In Process ❑ Unoccupied ❑ Restricted ❑ Object Both ❑ Being Considered Preservation work Unrestricted in progress ❑ No L) PRESENT USE (Check ere or.More as Appropriate) ❑ Agricultural EJ Government ❑ Park ❑ Transportation ❑ Comments IX Commercial ❑ Industrial ❑ Private Residence ❑ Other (Spocl(y) gX] Educational ❑ Military [] Religious N 7] Entertainment ❑ Museum - ❑ Scientific _ ' Z F47OWNEROF.PROPERTY 1 OWNER'S NAME: D Public and private fur rn H LL1 STREET AND NUMBER: • N rr IL W see above location .I V.) CITY OR TOWN STATE: CODE N Salem Massachusetts 025 m Et--Co CATMIN OF, LEGALDESCRIPTION - rt N COUr'rHOUSE, REGISTRY Or DEEDS ETC: n Essex County Registry of Deeds N It N y STREET AND NUMBER: Federal Street x ` CITY OR TOVN: STATE CODE Salem Massachusetts 025 6. REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS -1 TITLF OF SURVEY: m Z Inventory of the Historic Assets of the Commonwealth "n „ j Dn T[ OF SURVEY: T971 [] Federal XJ State ❑ County ❑ Local A tI DEPOSITORY FCR SURVEY RECOPUS: E 3 Massachusetts Historical Commission � m � dyJA ST LET ATC, wUTI5LR: Gl�X1 State House, Beacon Street _ _ z CITY OR TOWN: aT LTf:: CODE r Boston _MassachusettsIt o L°� m e 7. DESCRIPTION '__ - . (Ghock Ono) • Q',I Excellent )(] Good CX Fair 12 Deteriorated ❑ Ruins ❑ Unexposed CONDITION ------- ---- (check One) (Chock Ono) L)? Altered - rC) Unaltered n Moved ] Original Site DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (ll knoub) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The Old Town Hall Historic District includes eleven brick buildings of th Federalist period (1780-1830) and seven which were built within the next . fifty years. Together they represent the best remaining small area of early commercial buildings in downtown Salem. This compact area extends from the southeast corner of Washington and Essex Streets, along Essex Street to in- clude the building east of Derby Square and both sides of the Square to Front Street including the buildings on either side of the southern end of Derby Square. The district also includes numbers 6 through 34 Front Street as well as 125 through 145 Washington Street. The Old Town Hall was built in 1816 and is an excellent example of a Bulfinch-influenced, Federal period public building. Five bays wide and eleven bays deep, it is a brick structure with-a pitched roof. The main facades, which are on the gable ends and face north and south, are pedimente , accented by a wooden cornice with modillions and ornamented by fanlights. A small cupola is centered on the ridgepole. A belt course runs between the first and second floors. All the doorways and windows have rounded tops, tri with simple fanlights over the first floor windows which are recessed in M narrow arches. As the Hall was originally built to be a market house as well as meetinghouse, it is possible that these first floor recessed window _ areas were once open to the street. On the south facade three entrances in Z the first, third and fifth bays are reached by a flight of granite steps; at N the north end the center entrance is at street level. Above both north and south central entrances are Palladian windows. The large square brick building at 231 Essex Street (Low' s Building) ;0 dominates the junction of Essex and Washington Streets. Three bays wide, c the original Greek Revival structure (1826) faces on Essex Street and has a n pitched ,roof. .This facade has a :large pediment with dentilled cornice; tall round-topped windows two stories in height rise from the second floor while _ the first..floor -has:.shop .windows with a center entrance. In 1877 the west 0 elevation was altered by the addition of Gothic style towers. This west 'facade,. .five bays wide; .is three stories high with Gothic windows on the Z third floor and a canopied first floor center entrance. A new course of �^ 1 brick was laid over the old on the north facade• and square granite blocks we/'e set in an arched pattern above all the windows, both old and new. The Hale Building at 221-225 Essex Street was built c. 1874 and is the only Salem example of a cast iron front. It is five stories high with a tr bracketed cornice and sides and rear of brick. The facade fenestration, seven bays wide, varies on each floor, the window sizes decreasing as they ascend and each level of windows headed in a different style. The brick Naumkeag Bank at 217 Essex Street was built at the turn of the 19th century and is a fine example of Colonial Revival architecture. It is three stories high with a wooden cornice of modillions and dentils topped by a balustrade. Three bays wide on the facade and six on the east elevation, the building' s center entrance is recessed and has Doric pilasters with a fanlight above. on the third floor, the round arches of the windows are emphasized by a similar arch of granite blocks set in the wall above them. The row of three attached brick buildings at #7 - 9 Derby Square (c.1816) were built by Pickman and Derby. The structures are two stories high with pitched roofs,-above which extends the party walls. There are two round 'windows in the gable endof the southern building. The original first floor windows..=and .doors, arched and with fanlights, will be restored. .. SIGNIFICANCE PERIOD (Check One or More,as Appropriate) ❑ Pre-Columbian ❑ lblh Century KI 18th Century LJ 20th Cantury ❑ 15th Century 171h Century 91 19th Century SPECIFIC DATEISI (It Applicable and Known) 1629/ 1016/ lu2o/ 1874 AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or More as Appropriate) II 11 - ' �'� Urban'Pd nning Aboriginal � ❑ Edvcati on ❑ Prehistoric ❑ Engineering Religion/Phi- ❑ other -(specify) [] Histcric` Indvsiryl _ los ophy' ' ❑ Agriculture ❑ Invention [] Science ® Architecture ❑ Landscape ❑ Sculpture ❑ Art Architecture ❑ Social/Humon- [� Commerce [] Literoture itarian ❑ Communications ❑ Military ❑ Theater ❑ Conservation ❑ Music ❑ Transportation STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The Old Town Hall Historic District is bounded by Washington Street, Fron ' Street, Essex Street and Derby Square which has pedestrian accesses to Essex H and Front Streets. The street pattern is an early one- Washington Street was laid out, four rods wide, in 1629; Essex Street, which intersects it, is Z believed to have been originally an Indian path along the ridge of Salem peninsula; Front Street was one of the ancient ways along the waterfront and was called a highway as early as 1682. The Historic District is built on a F- gentle slope of land running down to what was formerly the South River, now U completely filled in. Salem historians agree that this section of the South River shore was the first developed waterfront area of Salem and remained dominant until the early 19th century. In the period prior to the advent of the railroad, the life of a coastal city such as Salem owed its development �- to its port. Accordingly, many of the important political and social events ✓t of Federalist Salem occurred in the Old Town Hall Historic District. Z Derby Square, in the center of which the Town Hall now stands, was the _ site of the mansion built in 1784 by Elias Haskett`Derby. Derbyts.heirs, Benjamin Pickman, Jr. and John Derby, demolished the mansion and gave 16,5001 W severe feet in the center of their inherited lproperty cto :_the Anhabitants of L°! Salem, on which to construct a town hall/market house. This building was constructed in 1816. A condition of the gift was7thatconly-buildings'.of brick or stone could be erected on land contiguous to the Town Hall, an earl " example of city planning' whi'ch afforded great unity to the area. Soon after the opening of the new Town Hall, the upstairs hall was "fur- bished and festooned very handsomely and illuminated with pleasing effect", in honor of a visit by President Monroe. The market stalls on the first is floor were opened with great success on November 25, 1816. The building con tinued to be used as a Town Hall until 1838 when the present City Hall was completed. For some years the basement and first floor, now offices, con- tinued to be used as a market; the second floor hall is still used for local political rallies and other meetings. The location of the First Church (now Low's Building) and the Town Hall/ Market House in the Derby Square area made the Square the center of Salem activity. When the First Church was built in 1629, Roger Williams was one o its earliest pastors. The present church structure, the fourth to be built on the site, was designed by Solomon Willard and Peter Banner in 1826. When it was built, the second floor was planned for use as.-.the church;.-,shops occu- pied the first floor. The Hale Building, built in 1874 to the east of the church, is architect- urally significant as a fine example of an early cast-iron-fronted brick structure, the only one remaininq i Sal and one of the few left in Massa chusetts. keen P Form 10-3000UNITEDSTATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY INVENTORY • NOMINATION FORM Essex - FOR NPS USE ONLY (Continuation Sheet) ENTRY NUMBER DATE (Num ber ell enfrlo e) Old Town Hall Historic District, Salem 8 . Significance (continued) Because of the multiplicity of functions served by shipping, the Old Town Hall area came to house numerous activities which were dependent on the port. Imported goods such as molasses, indigo, wine and English manufactured goods were warehoused here, as were goods for export, such as salted beef, dry salt cod and wood products. Small manufacturing firms, directly dependent on trade, were also located in the district, for example rum distillers, fish curers and coopers. Ship chandlers and riggers were also quartered near the wharves. Sa'_em depended on this dock area for the transportation of people and the communication of information to other communities along the coast. An outdoor produce market was established in the Old Town Hall Square early in Salem's history and continues at the. same location today. Later one of the brick structures served as the first Police Station for the City of Salem and another housed the Salem Athenaeum, one of whose most prominent members was Nathaniel Hawthorne. t I r 9. ZJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES - 'Phe Gazette newspaper, Salem, 1816 1lamlin, Talbot, Greek Revival Architecture in America, New York, 1944 1;ssex Institute, Visitor' s Guide to Salem, Salem, 1953 (~hamberlain, Samuel, A Stroll Through Historic Salem, New York, 1969 LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES DEFINING A RECTANGLE LOCATING THE PROPERTY O DEFINING THE CENTER POINT OF A PROPERTY ---` R OF LESS THAN TEN ACRES --- CORNER LATITUDE LONGITUDE LATITUDE LON GII'UDE Degrees Alinvtes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minvtes Seconds NW e e 42n 31 16 70° P3' 43 NE o 0 SWeo — APPROXIMATE ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY:— L.- 5_aQreca (/1 (LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES -- - m STATE: CODE COUNTY CODE M STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE STATF_: CODE COUNTY: CODE Z ^ STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE r 11,FORM PREPARED BY C t NAME AND TITLE: j Elizabeth R. Amadon, Regional Director f7 'RGANIZAI'ION DATE Massachusetts Historical Commission July,,22,; 1972 _ I STREET ANEPI UMBER: O State House, Beacon Street ,.... _. 1 ... Z CITY OR TOWN STATE CODE N I Boston - ^- ' Massachusetts 172. �:$TATF LIAISON OFFICER-CERTIFfCA110N -' NATIONAL REGISTER'VERIFICATION 1 As the designated State I_iaisoo Officer for the Nn- Lr I hereby certify that this property is included in the tional Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law F9-665), l hereby nominate this Property for inclusion National Register. in the National Register and certify that it has been ev;.luatcd according to the criteria and procedures set - forth by the National Park SBrYicB. -the recon:n',ended Chief, Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation level of significance of this nomination is: N a l i onal [_I State X1 Local L7 _ - Date Name 's - _ .. ..- ... . . rr ATTEST:, JON F. X AVOREN - cretary of the Commonwealth Chairman of the Mass. Historical Keeper of The National Register Commission Date October 4 1972 Date ----=-------- GPO 901 .087 �1A I '• be°;\ � I eo0a°c°a°o t - - i`+° • •a s•e a° y b °O °° . O O O O • ° ° °• ° °e ° 00 i A eP° F• '. 000 b O ° P • O • O° ° O• e O S !• •o \ �' I -. ".J ¢ o°O°°°• �Ir• •�a•e° • • • • ° �� ° • o •• ogo FIRM( ST i pedestrian vuaYj z C Bp b 6 0 - o re 's b° °_e • 6 e •�oiu� •• • e� _i �O O B O O • O ° • O O O B O°m° Y • •� o e e e d o o e • • o � � e e e \ °e°e° °•e _ o e o o em j•.—@ 6 �11• •°B 00 O �" ,m - i ��a eo o•eo o-"'1 - 3 - _J o s 0 ° Old . a P � �ee•eeee° •se4 .. CC:a _ ►°•o°o°u °•°P 1.111'1 G:e ... v••• e �� ° °•a P �° Hall 716°e° 'B'e � to°•m m�._ 4 �:+�•'P DERRY SQ (pedestrian w ' 0O Q.O�OO•0 �••P° •, 00.4 ay; ' 14;1 ►b ° ..e ° ��•° ��®pe4e�0ma__ O O0-°O fREIP�T ST777--_- F/�/ ' _ OIL• e a b�� I Oita �tS't02kc7� "t'R'C'r y T tvel Sit., �B L�� 11 S'lZ Jt' I I' 1 rP, // •r l/ �"• �„•n.�1/` l I r ¢� Q.. - 'Hill .�.a 41 . ,� �-. ( l iii�lt 11 r I'�• �li� t 111 ,��W J�OHIll f, RI h i r r i SE Ld n l7 „ma 62, to Q, 7. ell d( ww / �'� m o II•.,tr / p t/i. ©l t lel C'I Neu 0 o /F' os ✓ eLi / 1'J�t vll Yr y�� U OHrppCPI e ,. d�Y 4G GORm � ArJ /h.: `\ �� �CJ-+�, e ���_ i} �i Lam_ rl ✓I}I IS -s - .,r n �� t i v Pe[ei'lgo 1v1�114pA xarnw000 I'•l e�P,olntll Da+k '/J- `II lel z5 �If 1 �' V _ Leh cr Tuck North S oro'1\ I �`� /_' II r}u 11 Golf Course) {{{{ r t Rocks PI �cal+l_ Vie` �� , >o BEVEREY oll a e/ m C, 4f: g` 1r 1�1 11 � I �-I� 2��r/ % I �L CT€Rr p1 "\ \r '� ` F! `.A HARBOR' ll A .0 tsar n ft J 1 II ,4n sr, r r • r n�' 2•l') F A C \ I� � - `� 719 0 �O� n_ Sand _ mnp `' Po ¢r Piel \' D In a r t;ni i Q ®Q •" " J � 1;L�LIny 1. Q. '`\tK,• -`.I t,ommon y/; Salem ttfminal .°S. •Jchitcc LI �.. � II I�— ��1 .;•., Ii '.; /. •. „ //� - Tl.•t^ . Sch i L<aG II II II_ q I n .,� �, a S¢�¢n G¢DIeS-A wrrhto�� d� I� II'C ,i „otpo \Y , �lo09 di L` C7f+ I 'o \�� •�tl \ Ir �n !( V 1 1 I�.11' , Wharl Q� / > I loa v '��,�,� �/� �� t' o w ' �l L LYl '�11fOOJ I av ■ VA Light rcn 011 Y Yw 1 V Par�o' I�II�� r0� h \ \ , OicgN �IF Long tr. SALEM, MASSACHUSETTS r �a'1\v r a, C ��.•,�� v\t d „ • ' OLD TOWN HALL'-HISTORIC DISTRICT / • 44 /r1 U.S.G.S. Salem, Mass. •q 04108 r�� N4230 - W7052.5/7.5it al (\ r U 'I t c �, W \'a ��= \ s_l`• � r t\(\Q '_' 1956 YL ��`�z .••NDr �(I. \ s AMS 6869 III SW-SERIES V814 x --n_ N A t .�Yl sod • / - � W I 7'c V�° ��AA( O�f/ 42 31 16 N.Plcke4g 700 53/ 43” PI n°. . I, '� ! .. ) t:r ail \ �,qt 1 ♦ I` CourseN. \ rV �. . ��- _ -.� ^: / .. • '1. ) ' IA '�. •� ��� �� `4?0 c� 'I. �a�• A' a yD� i/ 179 Island IGHLA 1 \P Rkk Ttl c7r "ll'L Y.... r ml. 42 r '343 344x¢¢ L' t +t.to._orowotu� aoova wAae ninon .c aoae-.a 42'30' r 130CTLN ICI TY HAL LI 17 Ml. BWAMPBDD Ti 4J Ml.l • �MARBLEHEAD 2.1 MI. 70'52 30r {{{' LYNN 4.2 ML •� -------------- --- I MILE ROAD CLASSIFICATION vp@ A. .If, X" FEET Heavy-duty...........— Light-duty 1 raaaEr¢n N MedUm•dutyUnimproved dirt......... `•90 j OInterstate Route U.S.Route O State Route j SEAN LOW WATER MASS. AN klOk wATCP .T c a SALEM, MASS. � QUADRANGLE LOCATION N4230—W7052.5/7.5 1 d STANDARDS (/ GTON 25, D. C. 1956 VAILADLE ON REQUEST AMS 6869 111 SW LS W814 Form 10-301 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY Essex " PROPERTY MAP FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY N (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with map) ENTRY NUMBER DATE Z 7. NAME- O COMMON: Old Town Hall Historic District AND/OR HISTORIC:Old Town Hall Historic District - � 2. LOCASION STREET AND NUM BER: U #215-231 Essex St. , #121-145 Washington St., #6-34 Front St. , Derby .Square CITY OR TOWN: Salem STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE N Massachusetts 025 Essex 009 Z 3. MAP R.EF6RENCf SOURCE: Supplementary map - Salem Redevelopment Authority LLJ GALE: 111 = 60' LU DATE: 1972 A, T#EQvf E4tNTS s N TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. Property broundaries where required. 2. North arrow. 3. Latitude and longitude reference. 4 tk £ - Ip ti` S li. PC i t - q t a p` { ` R D ... I UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE -� NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts ee' NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY Essex PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY v1 (Type all entries -attach to or enclose with photograph) ENTRY NUMBER DATE 1• NAME.' 0 COMMON:Old Town Hall Historic District AND/OR HISTORIC: Old Town Hall Historic District F- 2. LOCATION U STREET AND NUMBER: #215-231 Essex St. , #121-145 Washington St., #6-34 Front St., Derby Square CITY OR TOWN: Salem STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE ✓� Massachusetts 025 Essex 009 Z 3, PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT: Salem Redevelopment Authority DATE OF PHOTO: 19/2 LU EGATIVE FILED AT: LLI Salem Redevelopment Authority, 60 Washington St. Salem N 4. IDENTIFIC_ATIC7N DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. Old Town Hall in Derby Square looking north from Front Street x x I� j 3 • ,a i{ • \ 5 1 . .. ___ _—_— — _ — __—. __ ______.—___— .-- — __ —_..— — 1 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF l'HE INTERIOR STATE assachusettsTY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE 3ti NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES DDUNEssex PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY Va (Type all entries -attach to or enclose with photograph) ENTRY NUMBER DATE Z' I. NAME;i' G COMMON: Old Town Hall Historic District -• AND/OR HISTORIC: Old Town Hall Historic District F- 2• 40CA'TION STREET AND NUMBER: #215-231 Essex St. , #121-145 Washington St. , #6-34 Front St. , Derby Square 5 CITY OR TOWN: Salem STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE vfl� Massachusetts 025 Essex 009 Zk 3. PHOTO REFERENCE , PHOTO CREDIT: Salem Redevelopment Authority DATE OF PHOTO: 1972 W NEGATIVE FILED AT: - W Salem Redevelo ment Authorit , 60 Washin ton St. Salem 4. IDE,TIFICA_TION` DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. Low Building, southeast corner of Washington and Essex St. a t 'f I,: k n y r Form 10-301 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE (July 19691 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY Essex PROPERTY MAP FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY N (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with map) ENTRY NUMBER DATE Z 1. NAME:( O COMMON: Old Town Hall Historic District AND/OR HISTORIC: Old Town Hall Historic District 2., LOCATION STREET AND NUM BER: u #215-231 Essex St. #121-145 Washington St. #6-34 Front St. , Derby Scruare CITY OR TOWN: Salem F STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE H Massachusetts 025 Essex 00 ZMAP R:EFERiNO 3. SOURCE: U.S.G.S. 7.51 series, Salem, Mass. quadrangle LU SCALE: 1: 24,000 LU DATE: 1956 4; 12EQU4REMENTS TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. Property broundaries where required. 2. North arrow. 3. Latitude and longitude reference. I�. i Y q 2 �t #i 4 4i ' tl • ( i I 1 t { $y .f r o y I ,t♦ '4 `1 FF MI r} (�F M Cis f�,_, Ir•'1111111� i1�1���/1�141y)�. t q III IIS rr�rtj� .�r4�. .� 0 n 22 - / :�� &c>/, — � \ ¢\\2 �} . • # «. K . �\ YMY, ±�\ §, / ! 2� � . � � �> :.. ,� :. :, � �p .J.` � ' v� � ', .p 0 n :d a Y2 \+' \. 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'.� raw) i�` �'1�i'`��"`a'7'�L �`� Si'F S '�, r07, ev t ki k % r - '"t -41 x. `� IK ..,, � � y J a'-. r ? a <„s � .,�2 FS ,y)`*�'• �m5q�5�' h+ �mry��,n t a - r ifn- � � ,, c,'p ��Y�sk � a� Y$'k; }� ,7f• -3+-k eeFy s�+'`S, F � EX wr 'Y .• .v^y ,�b'; fv'A a < h es'a��'•r A+a¢ 3 �J' � Y�' ,a.. INet S } t •i.$,fid v i'h a char Y:. k�t4's"; j � i a '` � •i4 §r �r � 2 5�` �t e tit-dr t y� r't f //`r`��'� r g....r A���G�n tiF� SvE.�°�` ♦� .s � _ 'V u a Y° .; ✓ ft.+Si skr tT@ :�, y. J-f r :y. f-^n� � ^J.% J4-Jl + A� YhY �J:mfr # � i'S'$F( ii�4 ! r5 i �•v b� � r ! z F b .» r.•.r .x r C ko t �'v z � . i"� '. "� a� �� f •� � � fi! h,9 tb"^'. � 5^�!i+„tir'� � Y i ..�YS y, �� ^ h _ POP, J � ... veil �La DLS,' j'o'a;� f a ` vw T=TOV717 Mm vN-.a`spa-.`r,,'.-.• Yr -e,- .,� _.....^: �o r.,a+--` .. -,.. s,,.,.a•- I { i P:ROPOSAL ,rFOR-THEeRES.TORATION AND RETURNING "THE 'MARKET^HOUSE" 'TO ITS ORIGINAL USES. 'SUBMITTED`BY"CONRAD°-BALDINI -OF. -SALEM _ a MASSACHUSETTS: • _1 .-a..-t�.:-..bra.'+-. a.4 - - � .. • � _ .. w s..w.z >Wx. ,�Sav�a� 1 . iliTEZED USE r. kn eatery and Pub. . .1. 6andwiches , .snacks , 'Quick .AcLi.s, for .,local w okers on short .iunch periods and ' for thetourists on the rung at reasonable prices. 2. Beer, line and .Soft Drinks . 3 . Spa, with .1ce Grenn .Bar. and other Desserts . 1. :Gift ..Shoppe and_G.enexalWStcTe,. 1. Boutique , ::incluhinE :American as well as mported Merchardise,_6ntdquas .in variety. F 2; Green .Shop,, with Plantsand Flowers . 31 tarts and.:Craf.ts .and Hobby Conter. �. 4. Generel.kerchandise •.and-Souvenirs ,. Stationery and Cards For a .numbe.r.of the a$ove ,possib lities , the stalls ..i11 the basement._may -benput_ W use: - l . COR r. . gain Interest wil.i. be ".Salem .and .its Herit<.Ee , ' . 1. '+'ails to be decorated'.with Y'istorical Pnotcs of 3 Ola .S<ae c. :A 2. iyiarine f�:otif's.. x 6 Coach i- .and_E�..ctrical.4+p�,liance.. r:1 rcfiect _ Lraditior:al.,:;aleW usage . _ 4. Odd touenes-.here and there , =such .as Grab-1F rre1s, Gaeatnooks,,.:e:tc..,, _in accordance-with previous uses. of -Town hall. :a ,a j d • .y yr p •• Y �• T i 1BOUT .THE YROP,OSEH_ Conrad Ealdini, a "native and ,,.life-long resident of .Salem, has from .1963 to 1972 operated a successful business enterprise on Front.Street , .,in this .city. He has a deep .interest in the ..hist.ory_.and culture of-balam, and; is intensely aware of the need forrestoorration ,of "the old- beauties .of the. town ,arid for .the ..revitalization. cf its .life, both' social .and� commercial. s g x . i G _F a REFERENCES "-� Professor Ralph,LazzEro x 3 Harvard Divinity ,School Cambridge , Massachusetts ✓ Judge Samuel Zoil Chestnut Street ' Salem, Massachusetts 4 Frank Powers Hawthorne Advertis.inp_- Issociates Salem, Massachusetts 1 _ fti 3 _ T - - - - a a , , C CNSU.- TINTS ,rthur Eilertson Vice President, Graphics a,I GrC ory F'ossella hssoc.iLtes a Vito Sa:, nLrtan o -rt Professor "- Salem.State College 7 rrmer member of .LLssachusetts .Cou:icii cn the {;rts r nd Humanities. �idrey Colf'ord k.rctnitectur4i P.ianning and Programing .%cver Paddac'"- tonllsscciates I i 1 3 dd f ill '3 a % �. - !►r- Form Approved Budget Bureau No. 63-RI180 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT .._HUD_USE ONLY OPEN-SPACE LAND PROGRAM PROJECT NUMBER: APPLICATION FOR GRANT FOR "'TORIC PRESERVATION DATE RECEIVED: C.D., PURPOSES SMSAI (Title VII,Housing Act of 1961,As Amended) INSTRUCTIONS: Prepare original and 2 conformed copies for HUD. Place original in Population of applicant's Binder No. 1, copy in Binder No.2 and 3. Complete one form HUD-6781 for each jurisdiction application. Complete one form HUD-6781A, Site Information, for each site in the Median family Income of application. applicant's jurisdiction $ A. IDENTIFICATION OF APPLICANT AND CONTACT PERSON LEGAL NAME OF APPLICANT: PERSON TO WHOM INQUIRIES ABOUT APPLICATION SHOULD BE DIRECTED: City of Salem . NAME: W. Gregory Senko TITLE:I`:City Planner MAILING ADDRESS ADDRESS (Include (Include Zip Code): Zip Code): ,City Hall Room 401 93 Washington Street 60 Washington Street Salem, Massachusetts 01970 Salem, Massachusetts V TELEPHONE NO.:1-617-744-4500 AREA CODE 01970 B. PROPOSED ACTIVITIES (Check appropriate box) 7 ❑.ACQUISITION ONLY, _ ❑ ACQUISITION AND PRESERVATION _ ® PRESERVATION ONLY SUBMISSION ® Initial application Revision of prior application (Project No. ), for purpose of: D. Total Acres to be Acquired G. COMPUTATION REQUESTED HUD USE OF TOTAL COSTS GRANT ONLY Not anplivablp PROJECT GRANT E. No. of Non-contiguous Sites Acquisition Not a licable Relocation of : Structure F. Location(List each town or city, township, Restoration and/or county, where land is located.) Improvements t 180.0001 90,000 . alPms .Gcex, Ma_ssaeh isett,• Relocation Services TOTAL PROJECT COST _ Relocation Payments (100% Grant) TOTAL GRANT $ 180,000 $ 90,000 HUD-6781 (12.67) C. Financial Information I. Source and Amount Of Non-Federal Share (Specify source and estimated dollar value of materials and services) a. Applicant b. Other public: $ specify source(s) 1. General appropriations; $ 90,000.00 2. Special tax levies; $ 3. Bonds: $ 4. Other: Specify Sources $ c. private: $ If application contains more than 1 site, and funds from b or c above relate solely to particular site(s), indi- cate which 2. Annual expenditures for historic preservation activities by applicant: - - - - IJ • - ... .. .. BUDGET LAST YEAR CURRENT YEAR NEXT YEAR (est.) a. Capital Outlay $ $ $ b. Maintenance and $ $ $. ) t operaiing�expenses 3. Is the non-Federal shire-currently available? Yes_ No X . If no, explain what assurances there are that funds will be available when needed. Resolution authorizing the filing of application and insuring payment of the balance of the project costs: adopted by the Salem City Council on July 27,1972 and signed by the Mayor on July 31,1972. (See Exhibit 1) 4. Is any special type of installmenment purchase or similar financial arrangement contem t payplated for acgaisiti of any site? Yes_ No X If yes, explain: H. APPLICATION The Applicant hereby applies to the United States of America for the financial assistance indicated-above, under the provisions of Title VII of the Housing Act of 1961, as amended, to aid in financing the project described in this application. I• SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION The documentation submitted in support of this application shall be considered part of this application J. EXECUTION IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Applicant has caused this application to be executed on JAAIV 19y2-, City of Salem - By Lesal Name of APplieant 'snature Mayor, City 'Titl """", MA-spohi watts e - 2 - HUD-6781 (12.67) r: R y�CO 100LAND F.BROPHY,Chairmen a° JOHN D.AHERN,JR. S ° EMI LI O J.BELLEAU 99 d JOHN J.MANNING 5� JOSEPH WINEAPPLE 'die q JAMES L FOLEV,Superintendent RBelMal9 maD Ulf SAVU. I'IQ�Q,C9LUAYAAA/ WITCH HOUSE Expenses, 1971 Insurance $703.00 Heat and light 378,41 Building improvements, repairs, 551.93 and supplies $1633. 34 Expenses, 1972 1/1/72-6/30/72 Insurance $935.00 Witch House Sign 974.01 Landscaping_ _ 663.00 Stone path relaid 757.35 Burglar alarm and fire detection installation and service 1542.00 Heat, light, telephone 439. 36 Building repairs 166.04 5476.76 �.1 The 1972 Witch House Transfer of Funds,request for expenses was $11, 380. This amount also covers the cost of all souvenirs which are sold. At this time it is estimated that the budget request will be the same as in 1972 0 ,yr•CO GLAND F.BROPHY,Chairmen a� JOHN D.AHERN,JR. z 4 EMILIOJ.BELLEAU 99 e JOHNJ.MANNING JOSEPH WI NEAPPLE JAMES L FOLEY,SuperinterMent RSOurwe°'� LU,6R�Ar Bowditch' House Expenses, 1971 Building materials and supplies $72. 35 Insurance 442.00 Repairs 115.22 $629.57 Bowditch House Expenses, 1972 1/1/72-6/30/72 Burglar Alarm and Fire Detection $908;'00 Insurance 442,00 Repairs 339.05 Supplies and materials 101.89 $1790.94 Bowditch House 1973 House is in excellent conditon at this time. All restoration and repair costs have been paid for by the income from the Witch House. t Exhibit 1 In City Council, .......... -July-2-7,._ , 1972 - a,.. , RESOLUTION AUTHOR!ZING FILING OF APPLICATION FOR HISTORIC PRESERVATION GRANT BE IT RESOLVED: --- WHEREAS Section 709 of Title VII of the Housing Act of 1961, as amended, pCOVjdlor Of aran;s of Ead3,url fund�v 'he `;Priya v of Hn,iging and Urban DevPlgoment to States and local public bodies to asist in financing the ocauisition o` title to or other permanent interests in areas sites and structures of historic or architectural value in urban areas, and in their restoration and improvement for public use and benefit, in accord with the comprehensively planned development of the locality• and WHEREASthe Citv Qf-$--i = Prem 52metimes referred to as " plicsn " -.m _iLJ uraasscrnd in the public interest to underta!<e an historic preservation project (hereinafter called the "Project") with cderal grant assistance to improve and restore certain property for historicorreservation located in the City o= Salem described as the Town Hall In ar d in De v SqunrP, and SII WHEREAS title td or other permanent interests in said pr r'ry have been previously acquired by 'rhe Applicant; and WHEREAS it is estimatp-0LLiat the coat of ig imprnvPment and resu�tiQn w 11 be 51_fiQ 000 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SALEM: 1 . That an application be made to the Department of Housing and U_bon Development for a grant in an r au0hnr17Pr1 kV miction 71Q of Tile V11 of the 4a :ina�ct of 196i� nc nmPnd-d "Arhirh amount is presently estimated to be $90,000, and that the Applicant will pay the balance of the cost frcm funds available to it. 2. That the Mayor is herto file such application, and an assurance of compliance with the Department of Housing and Urban Develop- ®r evelop •,ant regulations under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, to execute such contract or contracts as Page 2 RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING FILING OF APPLICATION FOR HISTORIC PRESERVATION GRANT may be necessary for the grant applied for, to provide such information and furnish such documents as may be required by the Department of Housing and Urban Development, and to act as the authorized correspondent and representative of the Applicant in the accomplishment of the Project. 3. That the proposed Project is in accord with the comprehensively planned development or the locality, and that, should said grant be made, the Applicant will retain, maintain and preserve said property for public use and benefit and for the historic preservation purposes designated in said appli- cation and approved by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. 4. That the United States of America and the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development be, and they hereby are, assured or full compliance by the Applicant with regulations of the Department of Housing and Urban Development effectuating Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1954 and with Federal requirements relating to equal employment opportunity. 5. That the United States of America and the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development ba, and they hereby are, assured of full compliance by the Applicant with the Federal labor standards im- posed under Title V1 of the Housing Act of 1951, as amended. In Citv .Gounci.l July 27, 1972 Adcpted by' i' unanimous roll call vote. d. motion for . immediate reconsideration, hoping it caould not prevail , e APP'OJED BI 1" ; eAYOR on i l 1' EiPTE�Tr - i. /� GUSTINE J. CCITY CLER i TO BE SUBMITTED WITH GENERAL INFORMATION (FORM 1) I. PLANNING DOCUMENTATION See Exhibit 2 1. Statement indicating that comprehensive planning for the urban area is underway, identifying the agency or instrumentality carrying on the planning, and indicating that the historic preservation project is con- sistent with the long range planning objectives of the locality. 2. Statement indicating when the application was reviewed by the agency responsible for comprehensive planning in the locality and summarizing their comments or including copies of letters about the proposed project indicating that development considerations in the comprehensive planning program are compatible with the project. - II. RELOCATION DOCUMENTATION Not applicable If application covers acquisition of property front which site occupants will be displaced, submit the fol- lowing: 1. If estimated displacement will be minimal* a statement indicating that adequate relocation housing is or will be available for site occupants to be displaced based, as a minimum, on the prevailing vacancy ratio and turnover rate in housing in the locality. If estimated displacement is not minimal, includede- tailed information, as set forth in (a), (b), and (c) below, indicating the basis for determining that ade- quate relocation housing is or will be available for site occupants to be displaced. The following types of information, which shall be collected and analyzed by the applicant, are required to be submitted. (a) Data indicating number of standard housing units in locality (including private rental and sales housing and public housing units)and the vacancy ratio and turnover rate therein, by type, size, and price ap- propriate to the ability-to-pay of persons to be displaced. (b) Details regarding new housing units constructed, under construction, or planned locality, including sales prices and rental range. • (c) Information on competing demands for standard housing units as a result of other governmental ac- tion in locality such as highway construction, urban renewal, and similar activities. 2. Statement outlining relocation services to be provided, identifying the agency or organization to be re- sponsible, and describing the qualifications of the personnel and/or agency to perform the services. If applicable, include copies of contracts or other agreements with local renewal agency, city relocation staff, or other agency. 3. An estimate of the number of site occupants to be displaced, in the following form: (Submit a separate table for each site) WHITE NEGRO OTHER (Non-Minority) MINORITIES Number of families: Number of individuals: (Individuals= persons living alone; not part of a family) Number of business concerns and non profit organizations: 4. Statement indicating basis and source of figures shown under 3. • 'The HUD Regional Office will furnish assistance in specifying the extent and nature of documentation to be submitted. - 3 - HUD.6781 (12.67) *U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1971-704.088/1017 223540-P • Exhibit 2 STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING The comprehensive planning process formally began in the City of Salem with the completion of theiComprehensive Plan: Salem, Massachusetts by the Blair Associates of Providence, Rhode Island. Included with the Comprehensive Plan were the following additional studies : Historic Area Study Central Business District Waterfront Study Neighborhood Analysis Planning Inventory Adoption of the work of the Blair Associates as the Master Plan • for the -City of Salem occurred in 1964 . The latest revisions to the Master Plan were adopted as an up-date to the Plan on March 23, 1972 . Today, as in 1963, there is a strong commitment to historic preservation in Salem. And although preservation and restoration is occurring in many areas of the City in conjunction with the Master Plan, the greatest amount of such activity is in the Heritage Plaza-East Urban Renewal Area, Mass . 'R=95 . According to the renewal plans, the Town Hall in Derby Square will be the historic focal point and show place of the area. Therefore , the project to restore the Town Hall with • federal and local participation would not only be consistent with the long range planning objectives of Salem, but would -2- also be actual proof of how recommendations, which are the • result of the comprehensive planning process, can be implemented, and be a vital contribution to the community. • • Exhibit 2 City of Salem, MassaehuseLts • City Manner's 'Office. �o o Tti Room 401 `Y. VrcRarfSenu O i 1�{ 16 60 ` .Sbinsnston Street City Planner � 01970 e July 31, 1972 Mr. Philip Rosenberg Area Representative U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Boston Area. Office 15 New Chardon Street Boston, h1assachusetts Dear T_ir. Rosenberg: This statement is to inform you that the Planning Department, which was established in com-oliance with Chapter 37 of the Revised Ordinances of the City of Salem, lVassachusetts 1952, on January 17, 1972, is • the Department of City government responsible for comprehensive planning in Salem, Massachusetts in . cooperation and coorination with the Planning Board and the City Council. Insofar as the proposed restoration and preservation of the Town Hall located in Derby Square, and its compatibility v✓ith the comprehensive planning program in Salem is concerned, this project is in complete compliance with the Comprehensive Plaster Plan for the City of Salem adopted by the City in 1964 and revised in 1972 . Further, such a project would bring the potential of greater success to the Heritage Plaza-East Urban Renewal Project in the City, which has a particularly strong emphasis on restoration and preservation. Still further, this project has a great impact in the area of regional comprehensive planning, for the Town Hall is identified in The Metropolitan Area Planning Council Report: "Open Space and Recreation Plan and Program for Pletropolitan Boston, " as being in that Dart of the community of Salem that • is particularly well suited for preservation . Therefore, if this project is made possible by matching federal and local I funds, the concent of regional comprehensive planning will prove to have a very strong place in providing • help and direction to individual communities . Of course, copies of this atapplication wil illb ing Council provided to both the T etropot_tan and the Massachusetts Office of Planning and Program Coordination for further review and comment. I sincerely hope that this statement will be helpful in the review and evaluation of this proposed restoration project for the City of Salem, and if I can be of any further assistance in this matter, kindly contact me accordingly. Sincerely yours, !1 a �l. Cxr go y Senko Exhibit 2 C } [ � F' r 1 JJ _ 'l�� t1i.�.i�1. �_i.7..s7.ss'c.' i.�i,�i'7v s �.; ' - �'ih- �lanncrs Lnme Room 1101 it 1 r� i1 i' - 60 Wasbinbton Street �i - 7 ty lancet• �t:�� i 01970 July 31, 1972 John Harrington Metropolitan Area Planning Council 44 School Street Boston, Massachusetts 02108 Dear Mr. Harrington: Enclosed please find atopy of the application for a historic preservation grant , made by the City of Salem to the Department , of Housing and Urban Development . ` As part of the application process , review and' comment by the Metropolitan Area Planning Council on the compatibility of the proposed restoration and preservation of the Salem Town Hall to area comprehensive planning, is necessary. Therefore, I would ask for your help and cooperation insofar as this review. of application is concerned, and would further ask if you ,.rouId kindly make your comments on this project to -the Boston area Office, Department of Housing and Urban Development . Sincerely yours, • W. Gre- ryUSenko Exhibit 2 i l` 60 WaJ,i :fon Sheet 01970 July 31,, 1972 Defter -;_hl ComT on stealth of Massachusetts Office of Planning and Program Coordination Leverett Salterstall Building, Room 909 100 Ca bridge Street Boston, Dassachusetts 02202 Dear Mr. Wahl Enclosed please find a copy of the application for a historic preser°Dation grant , made . by the City 'of Salem to the Department of Housing and Urban Development . • .As part of the application process, review and comment by the Office of Planning and Program Coordination on the compatibility of the proposed restoration and preservation of the Saler Town Hall to area comprehensive planning, is necessary . Therefore , I would ass for your help and cooperation insofar as this review of application is concerned, and would further ass if you would kindly make your comments on this project to the Boston Area Office, Department of Housing and Urban Development . Sincerely yours , 1'i. GY e`jO Py Jr .'�O Form approved b. Budget Bureau No.b3-R1179 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT HUD USE ONLY HISTORIC PRESERVATION SITE INFORMATION ' (Proiect Number) j �STRUCTIONS: Complete one form HUD-6781A for each property in the application. Attach completed form(s)HUD-6781A to form HUD-6781, -Application for Grant for Historic Preservation Purposes. A. Site No. Property known as: Town Hal,I, Salem, MRRSAChU-Setts B. COMPUTATION REQUESTED HUD USE C. Location: (town or city, county) OF TOTAL COSTS GRANT ONLY Include street address where appropriate SITE GRANT Acquisition Relocation of - - Derby Square Structure Salem, Essex, Massachusetts Restoration and/or Improvements 180 000 90,000 Relocation Services TOTAL PROJECT COST D. Type of Interest to be Acquired(If applicable) 904000 Fee Simple ❑ Not applicable Relocation Payments Less Than Fee Simple(100% Grant) p ❑ d. (Specify type:) TOTAL GRANT 180,000 90,000 E. Proposal Description: - • 1. Briefly describe historic or architectural significance of the property: A few steps eastward along Essex Street1from Town House Square bring the visitor to the open paved area on the right, known as the Market. This space extends from Essex to Front Street, and at the time of the revolution it was the homestead of Col. William Browne, having been in the family for more than a century. Col. Browne was a tory, holding the office of mandamus councillor, when, on August 24, 1774, he entertained Gov. Gage and his civil military staff, while Timothy Pickering, sumoned by the sheriff into their presence, kept His Excellency so long in an "indecent passion," that the town meeting, which the Governor had come to disperse, had transacted its business and adjourned without delay. Troops had been ordered up from the Neck, Town House Squarer. was crowded with people, and bloodshed seemed imminent. Later, Col. Brown's estate was confiscated, and in 1784 it was conveyed by the State to Elias Hasket Derby, the most successful merchant of the town. In 179VMr, Derby-removed the residence of Col. Browne, and erected upon its site, at a cost of eighty thousand dollars, the most sumptuous mansion ever built in Salem. It was occupied only a few months, and not long after (Continued on page la) 2. If State or local historic preservation plan exists, what is priority assigned to this proposal (if any)under the plan? The. Town Hall is indicated as a historical site of great significance nin the "Open Space and Recreation Plan and Program for Metropolitan Boston, Volume 1," prepared by the Metropolitan Area Planning ,Council,, 44 School Street, Boston, Mass. 02108. Also, the Town Hall and.the buildings surrounding same, are identified as being of the highest priority for preservation and restoration in the following documents: Comprehensive Plana Salem, Massachusetts, Blair Associates Provi ence, o e s an , HUD-6781A (12-67) (O(pntinued on page la) I�. 3. Is property listed on the National Register? No If no, give specific references and authority used to determine historic or architectural value. If determination is based on criteria other than those established for the National Register, list or enclose copy of the criteria used. See Exhibit 3 • 4. If property to be acquired is now in public ownership, explain need for purchase: Not applicable i 5. Is it intended to transfer the property by lease or contract to any individual, non-profit corporation or historical association? `::NC_If yes, give details. - jl 6. Describe provisions for continued.maintenance of property: - A The Town Hall and seventeen surrounding buildings represent the best remaining small area of Federal Period commercial buildings in downtown Salem; in fact it is the only group of such building. Lying within the Heritage Plaza-East Urban Renewal Project, Mass.R=95, the area,and in particular the Town Hall, will be the historic show place of the project, and will also come under the design and construction controls of 'the Salem Redevelopment Authority for the next forty (40) years. Further, if a restoration grant is obtained and work corrpleted,the City of Salem will continue to maintain the Town Hall as it also maintains the Witch House and Pioneer Village, two of the most significant and constantly visited historic sites in the Boston Metropolitan Area: • HUD-6781A 02.67) - 2 - Page la • E. Proposal Description 1. Historic significance (Continued from page 1) Mr. -Derby's decease was closed and offered for sale. No tenant or purchaser appeared for so costly an establishment, and the heirs conveyed it to the town to be used for a public market and meeting place forever. The grounds were finely terraced and beautifully laid out, but when the estate came into the possession of the town the mansion house was taken down and the land devoted to the purpose for which it had been given. The area was named-Derby Square, in honor of the former owner. A market house was erected at an expense of about twelve thousand dollars. The market, located on the first floor, was opened November 25, 1816, and had been leased for meat and provision stalls until recent years. The second story was finished as a hall, and always has been known as the Town Hall. Town meetings were held there until the incorporation of Salem as a city in 1836, and since that time it has been used for public gatherings. On Saturdays the carts of procuce and provision dealers line the pavements in front of the Market House. The Town Hall was first opened to the public, July 8, 1817, on the occasion of the visit of President Monroe, who came from Marblehead to Salem on that day. He was magnificently received at the new Town Hall in the evening. • During 1934, the building was restored and the hall redecorated, and on April 7th of that year re-opening exercises were held with addresses by Leverett Saltonstall, great-grandson of the first mayor and James Duncan Phillips, grandson of the second mayor of Salem. The first floor was entirely transformed and fitted up for offices of various city departments. (Visitor's Guide to Salem, Essex Institute, Salem, Mass.., 1953, pp. 153-154.) 2. Preservation Plans (Continued from page 1) Central Business District: Salem Massachusetts, Blair Associates, Providence, Rhode Island, 1962. Historic Area Study, Blair Associates, Providence, :FhodeIsland, 1963. Historic:District Report, Salem, Massachusetts, 1968. Urban,Renewal Plan; Salem Redevelopment Authority, 1972. • Exhibit 3//,/� \ eJilP/ ��0'!77/7711/l?/�!�'G''GG�G1U Gl�e/I/�dCCG'fLI,CdP�ftf� �'„iIl iJ . O JCrzCni�GortdPi, �allan� 02/.`73 July 31, 1972 Mr. W. Gregory Senko City Planner City of Salem 60 Washington Street . Salem, Massachusetts 01970 Dear Mr. Senko: The Massachusetts Historical Commission has voted that the Old Town Hall Historic District in Salem, consisting of 18 historic buildings (map enclosed) is eligible for submission to the National Register of Historic Places, Washington, D.C. and in the opinion.of the Massa- chusetts Historic Commission, the Old Town Hall Historic District • meets the criteria for this submission. The information and Federal form #10-300 will be submitted to Washington by the Massachusetts Historical Commission in the rear future. Sincerely yours, Richard W. Hale Acting Chairman, ' Massachusetts Historical Commission Enc. 7. Is there imminence of loss or damage to the property? (include anticipated construction, use change, eic.) mn If yes, explain: iYy I 1 P 1f 8. Is acquisition and/or preservation of this site related to any other Federal program or has any other application 1 for Federal assistance been submitted in connection with this site? VF.0 If yes, explain and give details, including application numbers where appropriate: As explained in Question #6, the Town Hall is in the urban renewal area in Salem, and with the surrounding structures, ` will be the historic show place of the project. However, no other application for Federal assistance has been submitted for a preservation grant for the Town Hall. 9. Describe proposed use(s) of property: (give proposed admission or entrance fee, if any) As explained in Question #1, the Town Hall was originally a market house with the market on the first floor, and the hall on the second floor used for meetings' and public gatherings. Use of the structure as a market and meeting place is insured by the provisions in the deed to the City of Elias Hasket 'Derby. Therefore, if preservation funding becomes available, restoration work will be commenced in an attempt to restore the building to its original design, appearance, and use. • h HUD-6781A (12.67) 3 _ 10. If structure relocation is proposed: Not applicable a. Indicate nature of threat to structure which necessitates its being relocated: b. Describe proposals for relocating structure, and costs involved: I i A J c. If Federal assistance is requested for acquisition of new site, explain why structure cannot be relocated on existing publicly owned site: - 1 i HUD-6781A (12.67) - M I 11. If restoration and/or improvement is proposed: .. - Ma. Describe restoration and/or improvement plan, listing proposed activities: Because of the deed restrictions which only allow a market facility and a public meeting area in the Town Hall restoration and improvements to the structure will be as follows: (1) Correct any structural faults with the structure. (2) Sand-blast bricks and paint exterior trim of building, plus fixing the roof as necessary. (3) lRehabilation of basement, first floor as a market, and second floor as a public meeting place. The building has 4,000 square feet per floor, and it has been calculated >. (Continued on page 5a) b. Hive source(s) of proposed plan and cost estimates (such as architect, professional restorer, historic society, present property owner, etc.) The proposed plan and costs are the result of the Salem Redevelopment Authority, and members of the professional staff including Robert J. Kerr, Planner-in-charge, and John Eherson, registered architect. 12. List source and dollar value for all services and materials included in the non-Federal share of costs. Indicate portion to be furnished by the applicant, other public body, or private source. Distinguish between force account, contract and volunteer labor. where volunteer labor is included in the non- Federal share, specifically describe each activity to be performed by volunteers. Give basis for valuation placed on volunteer services and/or donated materials. Refer to Chapter 2, Section 2, of the Guidelines before completing this question. The City of Salem will appropriate $90,000.00 from the General Fund of the City, as its matching share of the $180,000.00 total cost of restoration of the Town Hall. I� I HUD-6781A (12.67) - 5 - i TO BE SUBMITTED WITH SITE INFORMATION (HUD-6781 A) I. General. 1. Photograph of each structure and of adjacent property. - See Exhibit 4 2. Map of urban area, showing location of project(s). See Exhibit 5 3. Documentation of historic significance. (Include identity and qualifications of person preparing statement and documentation) - - See Exhibit 6 II. Acquisition: Not applicable 1. Copies of any options or proposed purchase agreements with respect to property. 1 2. Copies of site appraisal reports. (Submit two for each site.) 3. Plat of site or detailed map of taking area covered by application. (If partial takings are involved, shoo: which areas of total parcel will remain in former mener's possession. Taking area may be described in terms of natural physical boundaries such as roads,rivers or similar features) III. Restoration and/or improvement. Not available 1. Copies of any bids requested or estimates received from contractors. IV. Structure Relocation. Not applicable I. Copies of any bids requested or estimates received from contractors. • 6 - HUD-6781A (12-67) HUD-Wash., D C. 223542-P Page 5a • ll. ,a. Restoration plan: (Continued from page 5) by the people listed below in Question ll. ,b. , that the rehabilitation costs will be approximately $15.00 per square foot, and when this is multiplied by 12,000 square feet of total space, the cost of the project is $180,000.00. • • Exhibit 4 y�fs ' x .t osx { / "i R,t .r '��,•` m ,� r"�ls'A'q�es5�^� ak. �� 's ' 1 i� Y r � ' ��r ,'� �. p..ma RAc�t ��SBgH{ j 3��®exT-'✓zi "'STM .$' X wjij Sr r•t•c sr vac �+3?C'yy•T7" '2 ".}t�}, 7hY,. x a75' tiY�i 4'} Re _ .�. +-.Yr Ef tQ r*' ao {T=l 'Y+''�r /Ir/ r xq 7 Xr r r p. >t r / ✓K +..m.*�3C,�� '� '�r 'a ty�`} FS£ t �. > a I e � a� I z, 0��7, rY � >N a+�1a74 +/+l: r Pte£ t.P'�P1 ,..r,-mx eila`�'�Il { �y c!'• /i ftz.�,Htk�yt;��i/uSJrvu,�s N�f� H. 10i '� t / �:/. �'1�1�t�+?i tiff�irr w""i^��a�T`r 4.y��f���44cr's{.. .S�'+�y4aa, ` „r+,� .4�r•�'^t•b. i�pf, at'.ea 45..8 t`.�(.. p tea j � � i �• 3cpa91tiia8' ' �' I . � #�jhP , 'i ��lZ�y]"131HSAE4aP�fl6S�9 ! r_ 'ta, �' CR` 1 . r= � Exhibit 4 Ly YyAAi- ® i a g 6 a H � ®61_ 'U ' ✓PY'9Rrj 4 f$ � .. 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(� Ry \ Sp lem ' ✓ �Jla Southr ILe e� ti \,/ / _ `��, '' Salenl Ie minas N (Y to: \ 1 1*3fi '1N\4 � �4�V,e'if ^\Enebsotc� its LJf - m -gyiarle:�. r^,\Sch4 \ / douse of 'l e ���+ �� % Illi/i I�. `eaCh� rvIL ' ?xme 1 ;i` 3:r�"d' \�,. 6\`�. ce en Gables d1' $ 3✓ tS\I - N \ ��_ ,.`� ',�"r` \ ///\/� j/\ / // r uu d>,Ciltft� '✓(J\ 0 \ : Seh'A''r �A.`A y VAA)V�'✓ i / �v i / �f r� it AV�tS,a/ / �.! �,/��� / �$ /�✓� -Z14 1 CSV tip Derby`-. / �I y vJ', /c3316�Js �-:le/ /sr !v 't�v 1 I��+ I— vanart 1 � /�1h11 ��IIrGQr1I AI Ir SVA i/i i 0 Vi � ��� q'li�i�� I� ��✓ `� Light �; � m : oA , IA �ovi �..,�� o �.i� c wA\��i r�� 11 .`✓��� :���I, '�,'���frl��fl I�I� �'�� �0g �� ��. vv�A --��Po4/d'-��� I� r� / /� J I I �` { � ✓ �ti v -� I�0111 v r-i—<0'U- ' �Pti 4� Coe e c��Ir �PaEve Y- JilW fir-^ �-� /'' �,• r vv� 1Palmer \C pt N v pp` �salem �1L. //r Gmul U Hpacfal4a' n �Ef nill('(� /�l ✓Ya.! �4t � �����/ ��cti �� �l, �\ �� V16- 11 � � rx 1. 31 Plcker , 6ng ev L'i Peabodyy i � J� c f1 �_\ 1 ri�l � I`\(-per. \I \\ -,\+ "i S\1A?E�-�J Golt J @ 4rB T SCOLL E C� .l�� )" nl l i\ � Oc- r0 ��a � t.\��rV\\J" Course \ r ✓r qll ♦ arc ' � � i / k '"'� '/�t� vJ �I��I I� V'� 10 f I � / �I�� /I�/k) ��V Ai c.rJ�r 0�A - @ c �'"V � p �J• � �_. � �_'..',t-7: SCALE 1.24000 0 i MILE l IC]d 0 . ' tC 2c00 ^^0 4010 5000 _ loco 7000 FEET 7 0 1 'ILCAIETCR CONTOUR INTEL\AL 1C F..ET DAT-M FLEAN SEA LEVEL i CURy-S ARD SFLNEIINGSI FEET D U-I IS P -411ON1AER �%2 -AT THE rr. L�: o- ""!1 '-Icn }, n Al -)N I AR GF I '0:. TE Y 9 FE THISn1 CO° I' lV i IN11 NAL vAo CU !CI STANDA DS FOR SALE BY U S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WASHINGTON D C. 20252 - A FOLDER DESCRIAING TOPIDGW&HIC MAPS AND SYMBOLS IS AVAILABLE ON REQUEST . 'leer x _ �D0000 � i 1 e i�..-..----..----�, !'eDiiiieil aYii■wi■ am win �'n` .... � .�-_ � � � rryA J ;'Vii. i.a/lisle■' .,5 ���©.` ••.•ee+♦rlaia/win a �O• ` !\�i �eiiii'ieii%.leas■situ ( � �, � t CA {} '..e•.•e+al/aialll/ • `. k \ , ,, � a■iiuu■ ■usii■ra ,� fi. ,y �f IPiruusi 1 �1 •ei if•Qei�Ja Oa//6Y11 r� S <`r'2� ' IiPrrri B/r . ����``t �d.•.4•J.O•.•IwaaNYaar z s. {. 1 i q r . lseiw�riasIJ 1+ ♦ 1 °OseeY.•dtg■■iii/P t 'a . + 1 , ea•�°�•••°+°e•i�,'J'Y aaa iw■1 t I® i �Iai PaPY■a11��\�I r.+oeoe 'qa sox owe lE: I®�+OO�;naraawww r ttt t �' ?�4, 3 ae�re■en o`` ° '+°+S•.<O:O'.I+warraan �' r . 'eln',+?� t—® lir■ ■ii■n s 1 re00••+e•d Oar■ww/PI �'Y"' .r e4i" I�� IlJriiiiwaill .�•++°�•�i•OI It■men W a 0all >" -r man mlys,-; � �aiei/esi/ sl L•••�a:e��%%.1iai0wl �3' I S Illlrr arP/rl ♦ ♦ !y > �r ' �a �19�. -- ,'IPrr wra rel •ff�. sieis Names leo=-_ -:.. •e • 7 _. __., ♦ . x 1 J.} Irw 1•�� 1 i lwwwia!//IJ- .. � _ I ♦ ♦ •i��• I I� " , ■aoi uY/rii/sat "Rom NN"n Manuel /i■ ■wi' ieau Immummme Isar aw iia t i •p1 r _ - -----•>aersil et -> .A9i 06Ci vf#•.4I...."..", •i.oi s_a`�_ /t 'fit {r j;.4\h:. r A ff•••s .i i e i �1 ■! Gam:::.':::,r•• ammoxamow }rai .\1v - r•+: �!_:: =11 ii i • . . • a a ♦ . 304D*o884y36q' - :��� + •i O i� 167i9P068'S7mp3i r '�'.e 1.; - -®\ SUMMARY ®1 . Cfa•o+5e.v � I `�l� > r\` • ,s�: fel-_�` w ` -�•�e•,•i�: ��i i,'.•iii• • r OF EVALUATIONOF - — — .■■.a Peer grp-(ph) 'BUILDINGS OF .; .: .;•; •: r.; .;. ;i •ti ei ° o i. I -I ♦ ♦ e . e 1 - s/I s,•a•i,'i i f•I ' f 4�'�'/i ®\ __\ _ _ _ _ _ I •Oei i O• scale: 1 •i•�•si eft :®1 �`I •bO•i e•Q Id\ !\ a II a�a�\ , , Imo\ Ilsaaaiis_._\ II � I 707 •i i•i'• •�•• i•�••�• •• 231 . GG"TI G9 _ _-__-____ • • • • _ •••• •• ••• • '• ••• - 0 00 0000 lil • •i • • i i• N• -_ ____ •••�• __=z •• ••• \ • •' 7 iii •i _ _ r •• ••• •• • _- - r f4 L _ 231 C 9 - .�-- ••••:�'•' _ - ••'• �'•'•' - :•., + .. \ ill - \ \ �:�il':•� + _ _ '• • • •••'•''\� � __ _- •'••' •'i•' '- _ � 7"�. 00,0,0 25 _ •�•�•�•�• TOW N HALL DERBY S _ Q ' sa Pedestrian way, 6•0::� 00 CHARTER ,pedestrr,a« wak _ iZ FRONT sr - - - _ _- -- -- r A--CA--Conformity-to B--Degree of Stylistic EVA17x6h 1�lfbfa OF _ Contemporary Canons Excellance and/or Indig- AESTHETIC QUALITY . -�•-. s s -z. 15 —` of Beauty enous Design Quality • • • . . • ' *100,00.• •. • - __ •=1 "•`"' scale: I� =60, Iss',. . . . .'.'._`-=1' essential--3 pts t essential--3 pts . . . . N t5? • - - gRNME eneral--2 is �\�\ eneral--2 pts ,4 -_ ►.'. -r=- -____' minor--I pt -___ minor--I pt �•'41•'i w none--g Pts �.•'•'•••' none00 --0 pts i 231 2T1 Lr� Z5 La 07 209 Z • :':..': ••••e '••••� � t — — — ••e• e•e• '.'I:.:f:�' • • .fie• • t:::::::: ::: i• • • • • I •••• •. •e 121 �•::::....••:;[:::::-;�:.C.'! .;.� .. . . .• __—__ • e • • • • • • • • • • - � � ': a •• e W3me :::•I. ..� ed � I I � �•• • T®WHALL J C3 . cr- N HA ita zG3 CL 1137 : ':c'' •` ` DERBY SQ /139 (Pedestrian way) 17 :•�:, I 195 .l+f jiciiirrt:.a a .•:,::.: I�•."•::r.i'`.l�:r _ stria" Way) FR.DNT ST ---- � Exhibit 5 --- EVALUATION Ol" i --- ----- ENVIRONMENTAL II '� LI rc • ? SIGNIFICANCE. • • Outstanding contributor--3 pts \` scale: l" 60' IS? • ••e•••'•'•'� Major contributor--2 pts • • • eee • ' • ' ' e =-_ — Minor contributor--I pt . . . e . . '••• , . . . • • : Negative contributor--0 pts . . . . . . . . . . • • • • ' ' ''•'•• :::e`, (detracts from environment) M Exhibit 6 SALEM HISTORIC DISTRICT STUDY COMMITTEE REPORT By Mrs. Elizabeth Reardon April, 1968 L _ — _.._----------------------- � _.- �- �_.»» »._»-»» - �f - ---- ?L`T GWJ AIL 1001 BY THESE PRFSr?vTS MT HZRFAs, JQ',hn Derby and Benda ain Pick ac Jr, by a geed dated July 10, 1816 and recorded pith the Essex, Regise � tri of Deeds, (So+athsx District) Book 211 Page 1, convared to tts iahabi^'. 'allis of the Ci .y of Salaa two parcels of land in the to; i of 5 tr ; ' , arcs. i li_.`! the ac ,seuts, -ir.s"t parcel lying be; Es � j' t ,rea sax and Front Streets and the , 3P00li Parcel b??_ land, ii Cri, anij fla4O in said Town Of S31^ On the nouthemi side c_ o._' an.. rtendies fro_. said Frcnt Street to the On 11 R t P fol o , ng conditions: "That the said in- nabitants or y:_e Tom of Sal 1 s, all n7 �., t_. { d ;{.1l vii thin two ~Oars 7"MI the '-: hara0"' diisJ to b3 erected and b'a_lt On the;lOt of la l hvre!7i fir �e/�. .'}%�FGEe� 'C✓.cw.'�wTsn^"YMw'wnn �6� '. cribed, and.thirty feet from the Northern line; thirty Veetf-r—o-m--t-h- a e ll Eastern line, thirty feet from the Wentern line, and thirty-five-from the ' 'Southern line thereof, a Erick Building of two stories in heighth, one ;hundred AAA length and forty feet in width, the lower story whereof shall ba suitable, .finished _ .,r, and impro�•red as a ILrket house for the I eon7enience of said inhabitants and others frequenting and resorting to the market in said Town, and the upperwhereof shall ba suitable Alp :and impro,ed as a Tom Hall for the transaction `.;herein of the public bus-' !iness of said Town, and- for the. publi, meetings of the Inhabitants thereof; and further that- the said Inhabitants shall. forever keep in good repair the i `said forty feet gays, or passages, leading from Essex and from Front Streeta 'to the said 'ILaO et house lot, and also the gays, or passages leading=round I, 'the same 'market house; and that the said Inhabitants, their successors, o ,assigns shall not erect, or suffer to be erected any other building, or !buildings, upon the aaid first described lot, except the Idarket House and (Town Hall aforesaid,.-but shall, improve the land not covered by said Mar- ket House for the convenience of the 'Market generally, and of the persons `resorting theretl, Yshall keep in good repair at all tinea hereafter. Ithe space not' oecupied by said Narket House, so as to afford a passage. to Ithe. Gr ntors, the?r 3aeirs and assigms; and persons doing business at the stores adjoining, around the same, and for the purposes of said market of thirty feet in width on the North, Ease and blest sides of said Market Rule and of thirty five fee's in width on the South side thereof: And upon thil further condition, .that the said Inhabitants of said Town of Salem shall land will within said . space of two. yeaW cause to be erected and built on. !the Southern end of the wharf and flatte above granted, a suitable build- ling and accomodations to be improved as a Fish market and that if the sal , Inhabitants should see fit to erect any other buildings€on said Flatts ; for the purpose of a Parket, the same shall be so located and built in f the middle of saidpieco of flatts as to leave a good and sufficient cart ) j ay around the same buildings, and betreen the same and the said Fish mar° ket House for the use of the Grantors their heirs and assigns, and so. as not to interfere with said Fish market , which way the said Inhabitants . � shall at all times-keep in good repair; and upon this further condition, ` that if it should so happen after the erection of said har.ket House, To7n ;Hall, and Fish Wket , that tie same' shall cease to be used, occupied, and ! improved as such, respectively by or through the neglect or default of the i said 1 h l'_n is then the land f acts rights of way and prWileges and i 411 . ;bi ms shall tc?ether with all buildings and erey- /!Charles F, Rogers, David F. Rogers, Alexander P. Rogers, Robert P. Bellcws, Franci.2 G, Peabody, Ellen M. Ingral:sn a r i v , Samuel A. Eliot, Ruth .."^ilio nierce, Grace Eliot Dudley, Ellen P. Eliot , Carole Goryanski, Martha Codman Cozul, F,1.'_• en Bellows Endicott, b,. Pober t . Walcott our attorney hereto duly authori-- Zed by letters of at r,-' _J :":ere 0 , .dC�iOptln a COL1IIOn Seal, have 3et, our i i wands :nd seal; this 25th day of 'March, 1930, eus 1ppl etoaz :°ackard 1!a rvt L ha P. �alcowt (seal) I i IYar' a Walcott Packard Henry P. :alcott I Frances Packard b1cClellan Georgette Broi7n hos E. Lynch Laura D. Rogers George H. D. Lynch Frances S. Rogers I Faith Walcott Morgan Elezabeth B. Rogers i I Anstiss Weston John R. Purdoa Moartha .Pickaman .;jalcott {aria Pardon Fanny b±alcot t Ethel. P. Dupes j Sybil $. W. Sellar James Purdon Morgan s;alco tt Francis Rogers Charles 'laleott: - Robert_Ephraim Peabody Maud,.lKa teltas WetmoreI K-:ith;arina Putnam Peabody I . .lice Kateltas 'iyetmora • � Derby Scott ,• Samuel. 'Frye Walcott Roger Derby William Parsons Derby Francis G. Peabody j Sarah Ellen Rogers Ellen M. ingraham Lillian Clapp Samuel A. Eliot Derby Rogers Ruth Eliot Pierce Catharine ; Rogers Grace Eliot Dudley John Rogers Ellen P. Eliot Charles F. Rogers Carola Gorya';ski David F. Rogers Martha Codmann Cowl � Alexander P. Rogers Ellen Bello is Endicott j Robert P. Bellows by Robert i7alcott j ;COI, ?Oii''rFEAl7IH OF M1SSACHliSETTS ) thereunto duly authorized Essex, so; Salem, .1ass, , Yarch 25, 1900. Then personally appeared Robert ' i ialCott, to me Imown to be the person who executed the lore-Oi-�I$ lnstru- 3=ient in behalf of the grrazlors, and ack-,,lo led ed that he eTecuted the saza: e i aC t., and e_d �" said ran;OrS, before Ore mie W '?=Law A. Pyr Justice of the .Peace J_.�e.:c ...' a ..vCe V'.id p',;GlS b 25, 19JOs 45 m. pant 2 P. I. Secord'. d and ,...amined, i /srs and assigns; who shall thereupon have good right to enter upon and , / I Tenter into the same and the same thenceforth forever to have, hold, occupy / Iand enjoy in the same way and manner as if this deed had never been made,'; a lNola, therefo7e, in consideration of 15,000 to us paid by the City of Sale', the recaipt c> which is her&F ac.niowledged\ we being present holders of !the :right of _eversi0n abovve .Stated, do hereby release, remis, and forever quitclaim. un ;_ the City of Salem that part of the premises described in the-foresaid Geed as south of Front Street and lying let8ieea Front Streel !and the South River, more particularly bounded and described as follows: "A parcel of land in SALE, h1assachusetts, 50 feet wide and extending fro ++ (Front Street to New Derby .SQeet, bounded and -described as follows: Begin fining at a stone bound on the. southerly side of Front Street at land of Ida Solomon, et al, and thence hunhing southerly by land of said Solomon two* hundred and seventy-five and ria tenths (295,5) feel to a stone bound on the northerly line of New Derby Street, thence turning and running south- i - easterly by Now Derby Sheet fifty-one and eighteen hundradths (51018) Ife t to land of the City of Salem; thence turning and running northerly by said land of the City of Salem, and by land of Barnet elarsl�y and by ;land of the Estate of Joseph Bernstein two hundred and eight; -three and. (ninety-seven hundredths (283,97) feet to Front Street, .thence turning and II _ sunning westerli by Front Street, fifty and two hundredths (50,02) foot I lto the point of beginning, together with all flats appurtenant thereto. 'see furthermors release unto the said City of Salem and its assigns, all lour rights to enter for condition broken upon the remainder of said prem- 'ices by reason that the Fish ',larked shall have ceased to be used, occupied Ind improved as Such respectively by or thru the neglect or default of th said inhabitants of Salem, but not for any breach of condition that may hereafter occur by reason of anything dope upon the parcel of land first mentioned in the said deed of Derby and Pickna . to thlinhabitants of Sala , I B17E AND TO BOLD the above premises to said City of Salem, its suecao - 'cors and assigns forover. IN WITNESS THEREOF, we Alpheus Appleton Packard, i Tartha WalcottAckard, Frances Packard McClellan, Thomas E. Bch, Georgi, D. Lynch, Faith ualcott Morgan, Anstiss Weston, Yartha Pickran Talcott,, i anuy 2Lrgaau i_,cott, Sybil K. W. Sailar, mor an i�alcott , "'� „ �""T' � "�' �� Svi � " r " � Charles Walcott,! 7 haud Ke taltas Vetmore, Alice Keteltas let yore. Samuel Frye Walcott, Grtha' F. 'ralco:,t, _:.17 P, 7alcoty, georgette Brown- , Lau_-�-a D. Rogers, Frances S. Rogers, Elizabeth B. Rogers, John B. Radon, h1aria Purdon, Ethel P. ! i :i IDuph; , air s Pilydou. Francis Rogers, Robert Fphrain. Pei body, Katharine Fu ^ 1 '{� hail Peabody, 'qday Derby Scott, Roger Derby, William ''.^. "t'sons Derby, Sarah i OLD TOWN HALL SIGNIFICANCE: The eighteen buildings which comprise the Old Town Hall Historic District are located directly southeast of Town House Square, the center of Salem, and are on the now gentle slopes of land running down to what was formerly the South River. Salem historians commonly agree that ,this section of the South River shore was the first developed waterfront area of Salem and remained dominant until the Derby Wharf area superseded it at the end of the Eighteenth Century. It continued to be active for some years after the development of the Derby Wharf commercial area. During the years 1780-1830 , the time period when most of the buildings in the district were constructed, Front Street abuted Salem—Harbor and served as -the principal port facility of Salem. In this time period prior to the advent of the railroad, the life of a coastal city such as Salem owed its development to its port. Accordingly, many of the important political and social events of Federalist Salem occurred in the Old Town Hall Historic District. Because of the multiplicity of functions served by shipping, the Old Town Hall area in Derby Square came to house numerous activities which were dependent of the port. Imported goods such as molasses, indigo, wine and English manufactured goods were warehoused here, .as, were exsup� . 3naa'I �I1�f�uz�no� , I-Log isgianizq Toa :`boop, C cmi rn- r nl= %Obas3 10 also located in the district, for example rum distillers fish curers and barrel coopers. Ships chandlers and riggers were also quartered near the wharves. In addition, Salem depended on this dock area for the transportation of people and the communication of information to other communities, along the coast. Moreover, Salem used these docking facil- ities for the importation of food stuffs. For this reason, a produce market was established in the Old Town Hall Square early in Salem' s history. The market continues at the same location today. In addition to-. the-:-integral part,played by the Old Town Hall area as the physical stage on which the early commerical history and development of Salem took place, many important events occurred in connection with the entire district, as well as with the individual structure. Specifically, one event that occurred in Derby Square was the exhibition of the first live elephant seen in America. The beast was brought to Salem by Captain Jacob Crowninshield in 1797, during a re- turn voyage from India. William Bentley' s Diary described the pachyderm' s diet as follows , "Bread and hay were given him and he took bread out of the pockets of the spectators. He also drank porter and drew the cork, conveying the liquor from his truck into his throat. " Legend has it that, perhaps because of his unusual tastes, the elephant proved to be both an expensive object to maintain and a difficult object to sell. Accordingly, the term "a white elephant" is thought to have first been a reference to this famous Salem elephant. J,. �-oS"[' !^^"�^^^.��.. �^f"'�c.#--�"�f :S`k_G''� .1� I'-v•--v ^^+v^-•y-_:., - �wrs.:ve+s-eea^•--.-^ �- ^� Cr.. V. /:. `f t ; '�. /`'�� � fwK✓tFr ,t , , +.tip .:-� - ' • �l � i� \ � a..r..l. !�r c .r t �,,.,-,_„+ f�i`" kk"<+ it 3 r 1,�id'-�r+,' .(4s "�;` 00 all QQ- d � _ � .`f. rL r ��..r* -l{(r_- � -F � L t�4 ,(ryFs "' 1 "✓f.' 1 r-ri` c• ,r'- r,., v .f•}- r5 r p�- Y..�, .d Tt �C� 4 i l„ j / �� `���s �•�C-vcCs- h.`t� �,.. ;yam '`„'.'{ w�/� r`�ra� ^ JJr �t'"rt :� �ti F`.✓ 1 ! e3 b �.fS SP -l{ +tu <� f+ f r`R \, € t�`�,,� _- � �l_ e�`' r � •+r`�"" ,� �Cf, F r '-�s ••.,`7.1. K+-' '�v /i+ ` F-.v lJ .. i `��� °�_�."•�� d"�r-.. ��6=`'`"le _ [ _ �''�ti'rr�^•!� "�.�sr f/\,rY����� / f,�`�:.�r� - \ .\• ' � {�,:.px. :_'�. '�`Y+a� w•y�� q S< e..` + _ � �z e1: ff'T 1.fi'r/�Ts n ��m� l �- - .tti(. PN �5 �.ra o�.r-�+_ �' f .. 'd'^�: �C' "Y ,.•t� �, :. C ¢'i -i'•. Fl.: � p +� !� /i �'�t t,� .- '�...s' - - �''� _ .'ht� �' �F �.�^Y��-,\ ly �`�. � -' l ,e-�F�` ��,,.F•`��,�,��y 41�yj'-n 'l` .,' ��.... / .F`t= - �-£"� y, , �.t.'l. - ' k� . -y �,"'�'•,-.. N ,i..f��d •s ^:�,rza'. ,,.t.� l` � - f .'✓` J� r� � �•� -t� Ei .D�� ii f..-�j:�-•c"k•: �y,�t:F � - Y S � �i %• k�._. Y ++.�x� q � F- � _ / Eu �mr,ar s. -" a+yb� ,n,,,�-"`. Ft t p'S F s w .AL ,_ � \Hca.. � S rK� �.�r' 4 C. ti... '..J-'. i• _ 48 : ILE Aw $� A^ - J 4 �E lketll•t+t5u..r p� L�, F a �+ Ley &Gtifck' i f �:. , _� — �"Xt n '. -r ° •+ t n: r _ 1 - Y E 6iE=. �-�1 J v� j.< ..J LEB_ l �� ,,....�..•rc r_.,_r�. rt \IZC G. `gx.__. _ _ i 5 ♦i .1, r. SALL.''1 Qlj '.L'F\ r.i ; \` r =4 t f �I� :. \ ♦ "'` .j:-,C:. CI-{I ISS C. 7IJ'.J. JveiNI_ ;�:�liil:'..� ��! (,i Cr \;r '1 Su I ' l 1 rr A.7 0 6 vv�`- r �i _ Z i `� •� Ne r J _ FOX �a AssZl ..-.-rc,rc %v V c 4s : Vvrc 1/v}'�' �� ,!'yc� ic� A )•-'+�' + ' S:; C .d,v A r _ s HCffE r'"1 ..�.--� ✓ } i \ \ ` G �/`f' J� C�I.Suc� \\ -'.r T /v r vA r Grac 5 v _ 3 ec Coua i r s r '• <f 'r k II �r ' I t ✓_Ong s c .,? =v Coze r ,P {mer I! i n 1 2"1 1 \\ R do \ a 1 -- -- SCALE ' 24 000 - _ DAT: . \ \ S91 C FY U £ GI 01 CG CAL Uo<'/E S-,I IINGI CIN' D C M42 A FO_D_ ^{S au ..0 v t. '..9 f-r AFS AD .. !,, 'DL ... l:-+ P.u:_� CN RnvJFST a i tr x Gs urH C t9. StlId for the 1),i by onse, "By the Wharf." } y:p LIM .01 s� S�f 9 ;�a M. PitI'urc 20. Unidentified Stable, about 1780 c: A 4 i j -Z 9 7 y Do F o o Figure [7. Plan for the Elias Haskct Del by House, "Bp the Wharf," 96 Derbty Strcct, 1730. L� LFF III .G t - Figw-e IS. Study for the Derby Honse,"By the Wharf." - --' r Immediately adjacent and west of the Old Town Hall area, in a building that stood from 1718 until 1785 many significant events took place. A table on the northwest` corner of the Daniel Low Company building, recording these events and placed there by the city, .bears the following inscription: THREE RODS WEST OF THIS SPOT STOOD, FROM 2718 UNTIL 1785, THE TOWN HOUSE. HERE GOVERNOR BURNET CONVENED THE GENERAL COURT IN 1728 AND 1729. A TOWN MEETING HELD HERE IN 1765 PROTESTED AGAINST THE STAMP ACT, AND ANOTHER IN 1769 DENOUNCED THE TAX ON TEA. HERE MET, IN 1774 , THE LAST GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE PROVINCE OF, THE MASSACHUSETTS BAY, WHICH, JUNE 17, IN DEFIANCE OF GOVERNOR GAGE, CHOSE DELEGATES TO THE FIRST CONTINENTAL CONGRESS, THE HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY WAS THEREUPON DISSOLVED AND THE ELECTION OF A NEW HOUSE TO MEET AT SALEM, WAS ORDERED BY THE GOVERNOR, BUT THIS, BY LATER PROCLAMATION, HE REFUSED TO RECOGNIZE. IN CONTEMPT OF HIS AUTHORITY, THE MEMBERS MET IN THIS TOWN HOUSE, OCTOBER 5, AND AFTER ORGANIZING, RESOLVED THEMSELVES INTO A PROVINCIAL CONGRESS, AND ADJOURNED TO CONCORD, THERE TO ACT WITH OTHER DELEGATES AS THE FIRST PROVINCIAL CONGRESS OF MASSACHUSETTS. Concerning the significance of the individual structures : # 15 Front Street This building was the first structure used exclu- sively as a police station in the City of Salem. Previous- ly, police functions were performed out of the Bowker Block at 150 Essex Street. In 1859 the land at 15 Front Street was pur- chased by the City from David Buffum. In that same year the police station was built, and the interior of the building, according to the annual police report of 1859 , was designed to accommodate the watchman' s room and ten cells for the detention of prisoners, as well as three rooms to accommodate destitute persons on the lower story. The marshal ' s office was situated in the front of the second story. The judge of police court and the clerk' s office were also located on the second story. Today, bars still exist on some of the cell windows on the sides and rear of the structure. # 125 Washington Street - ( Salem Savings Bank Building) When the Salem Savings Bank Building was first opened in 1855, it was called the Asiatic Building and it housed Salem' s three principal banks : The Salem Savings Bank, The Merchants Bank and the Asiatic Bank (now the Naumkeag Bank) . In addition, the building contained The Essex Lodge of the Free Masons and the United States Post Office. Though the Salem Savings Bank acquired full title to the building in 1871, the mixed usage of the structure continued. The Post Office was maintained at that address until 1883. The building is located on the site of perhaps the earliest deeded property in Essex County and the Salem Savings Bank, founded in 1818 , is possibly the second old- est savings bank in America. The bank has had, in its his- tory, several notable presidents. The bank's first presi- dent was Doctor Edward A. Holyoke the eldest son of Pres- ident Holyoke of Harvard College. In 1746 , Doctor Holyoke was the first man to ever recieve the degree of Doctor of Medicine from Harvard. The bank' s president from 1830-1844 was Joseph Peabody. Peabody began his career as a shoemaker. During his life he built eighty-three vessels and shipped not less than seven thousand seamen. Upon his death in 1844 , he is considered to have left the largest fortune in Salem' s history. #127 Washington Street including 34-42 Front Street Early records indicate that the first structure at the corner of Washington and Front Street was used as a dis- tillery. A, 1783 account of Salem refers to the fact that a Mr. Abel Lawrence, a distiller recently of Groton, was oc- cupant of the property. Evidently the Groton distiller found the market for his spirits to be a highly profitable one. Col. Benjamin Pickman' s manuscript record that in 1792 Mr. Abel Lawrence purchased the brick mansion house originally built by captain Richard Derby, which was located on Barton Sqare in Salem. Apart from the distillery, Captain Lawrence was an active member of the local militia. He is repeatedly mentioned as fourth Captain of the Salem Cadets in William Bentley' s Diary. Also„Lawrence was listed with men agreeing to associate for the purpose of general defense in 1812. This document with the signature of Captain Lawrence, is available in the col- lection of the Essex Institute Library. The building ceased to be used as a distillery in 1823. Though the distilling equipment and machinery were sold by Lawrence' s son in the spring of that year, the property re- n- mained in the Lawrence family until 1903.. After "serving 'as a distillery, it was subsequently used as the stable for a Mr. Merritt. The present buildings on the site were probably built shortly after Washington Street was widened in 1835 to allow for a railroad tunnel. By 1841, the corner had taken on the name Lawrence Place and had acquired a more refined usage. From 1841 to 1857 the Salem Athenaeum was housed in the refurbished second story of the property. One of the most prominent members of the Athenaeum during this time period was Nathaniel Hawthorne. OLD TOWN HALL DESCRIPTION: The Old Town Hall Historic District might also be referred to as the First Church Area of Salem, because that historic site is also enclosed within the boundaries:;, none- theless, the historic district runs from the southeast corner of Washington and Essex Streets, along Essex Street to in- clude the building east of Derby Square and both sides of the Square to Front Street including the buildings on either side of the southern end of Derby Square. The district also in- cludes the following buildings: numbers 6-12 , 15, 17-23, and 34 Front Street, as well as 125, 133-137 and 139-145 Washing- ton Street. The compact area contains eleven brick buildings of the Federalist Period (1780-1830) , and seven which were built within the next fifty years. Together they repre- sent the best remaining small area of Federalist Period commerical buildings in downtown Salem; in fact it is the only group of such buildings. There are other scattered downtown buildings such as the Bowker Building; located at 150 Essex Street, which are perhaps individually more im- portant, but the unbroken brick fabric of this group, and its continuity, architecturally and historically, make this the single most important commercial group of buildings in Salem. i # 6-12 Front Street The building at number 6-12 Front Street represents a splendid example of simple Federalist architecture. The build- ing is characterized by a regular rhythm which encompasses every feature of the structure. The six over six light win- dows are laid out .at regular intervals. Each of the shop fronts on the ground floor is two bays wide. Dormers and chimneys are evenly spaced. The Federalist style is re- inforced by sandstone sills and lintels, a dentil cornice, and common bond brick work. # 15 Front Street Though this two story brick structure was built several years after the other buildings on Front Street, it is architecturally consistent with, and stylistically reinforces neighboring structures. Fine brick work is expressed in such features as its dentil cornice. Victorian bracketed sills and lentils of sand stone are found on the windows of the second floor. # 17-21-23 Front Street A late Federalist style with strong,'early Greek Re- vival influences is evidenced in this building which pro- bably dates from 1820. A wide triangular pediment and flat arch brick work over the windows are important features. Though the present facade is of Victorian vintage, the origi- nal construction clearly showed a strong verticle em- phasis. The building maintains the six over six light win- dows and one granite column per window front, so common in the surrounding area. ,.;6f special note is the fact that the windows on the eastern side of the building ..are-•spaced wider apart than those on the western side. # 125 Washington Street The Salem Savings Bank projects a Colonial Revival facade which was constructed over the building' s original Victorian front in the 1920 ' s. Three high arches both de- fine the buildings bays and give the structure a sense of grandeur. The high central bdy features a Palladian window. The building is accented by a white balustrade and marble quoins. 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'•f Et� +"N ` ✓� �'-��:`� � �� s+ L�.r i �� 4 ry �° •^'' }� ,p n NY �,', r-u"t. ^ 4 � fw As �y . •1 {� 4St P1r ,1tG � ��3? ! •,� ;?�+�5 ' itil fat es+e, f� e#'�Y" �"i• .�: �! r�sn ? r s�+.�. tl '1" 'v`r`✓'a ti >-«. s...3 .� ��� ,.3-'U �� + _ —'� '»t.��,5,;+ g - + s'�`��i`�u ., ,.zq�. .:_.vim .,^•t�.��Tawr ><+�s^e✓r��-"`"t-� *�:e 4 w Y F^ e � r rs1 �'13 uxs o- 5 'r., 3 r.. ,3Yr'.,:`�eµ^!' uy �t•F,.S^'-"'" '. MvWtia' °d" `�§ �h�✓u-'%, 4 n . a ! a alml �5 t i".^yi a X5.4'u 2X.. x: .,. ti'u,'ir ._ c, _ _ w•+, f fi'F , �Imi-f rF i�;P Ki � r g{fir i, a� ats_. a'`1a'4 L `• .s a�?K 5 m nmunw uuumm �� at ,r IANNMY.tl190m yy TS �x if OEm a z�t -,a,��,�, 3' ^' t �s I pg f `x'S S' t T•°"`i 3 L„" rk�fi({ .t�:. 'a^ u24� li..' xAN Pit C i T�'N��-aN�Vii:. �•E`r".rh� . �T a « '�' � I� �1 $�, 4. -P ��t Y WINE yt"'t •' a bu'�pEMA�Y"��'f'r'�'rJj tom. f } f i Z' sFv'- �� uumm Berl lm l' MIT. ZZ d 'z. ' }-r' e��, � i ''� � ri' � +--`� 1 i::. .ulv �1� +✓Y5x ...ek a� ��'t. r-�l i rM F rr,i tt ', �o-,k aG tr �5G5u r fj --may s .mLr uu fi� r't` fWN f v ' }Y y 1� pI yYn�G1 f^ ski•" .A s EeI.a...Lui4vix,""iT33f x�+ -" � o- .i�.�\ }� t � s,n'�� •;1S ' � si \ Yee Sn 4 kgg. by � tC_ s. ,• t a ti , r i THNPVIV' — it CLOTHIERS �r MENEM w c _ a +`•e a .ate �'°�-�v����� �'h cz �>��'?��-t x'""'.zy,�Ty` ,ux�,t, b �• t�"�- � � � t � ,,.�� `)� i !�/ ,•�t�\ ems \\ �W� �,M1�,\ ��' �`, 7a• d �a� .:. tssi`; , ' t �3 `sir all 1, F At S y711 ii d-f g W a1tY11BVi - lie r� ® � -- .% �. $y __V ' ' i` ,` ffF , ``�gp� ��� � • T - Pd � '`26,tig' 1 K^5 . �� l ��{ IQ �tt�. �6 �.i� � •. � mom^ �- a..sM* (�'S `lf Fa4Y � A t h ti r <.. L 7 E zd r"' � 4,`r � �" fid-• .. _..�.-.:s. -«..,,,...,...:..L..rr....,� ,,.. �" '" ika<• .�.,���..:ri"..vf.:�.a''�is�a �`�•..:s�w..Err.'....,.S.,w.... _,,d.. .,, .....r,.u.:w.'"'�Is�`a? WN, I OF t M W�"'R CR F JLAJ .iv�z 4�r �41S "M no MR Z' "m :tv.X M 'A' . 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T�•:t�,�J 9`- I p �/Gti�Gr%3�1 `l' 12 -- - - - 7 9�-- ! i ji %90,3 / I T�rcl-2-1 i , 217 I '_�1a . ILLS l Li G - =W--i 9 _ a 67Q_ /z�r a zc I l �r �-d 1,?97— 9da J �Q �� I, I• p t �� G, vq . _ zw- � G67 -2 - - - - -- - a ( 'tea--2- -tea ' 12 __rad G_�✓_rr_- - --�' r I •LLL/ ///AI Y a ���� � ��z=19__x "_ I F� C-G � I . - - 4cl ,vn - 77 6 i I � ! / r _ - -fid-�-.--- ------ - tl 1 { l-Yya �4- 3 �.-=yl Cv L3 5 1�3 c ` l ,— - -- -l� Laz it i 6A�J-- � - --- - - )�- ��"/_aZ9 `lam � �• t - - - i � I � E� kv _iv- dJ®1- . r � - (2 . � ` 41 _ I '. I i ii __ _ L , , _ ___-___._-____-__ _� __ _- ___ _ __,_�_-_-___._�__.._._.T_._ __ i i i . f i _ d n SALEM SAVINGS .N BANK 150 YEARS OF COMMUNITY SERVICE s.' _ 4: `:r i kiy m rq r F�'; t' ,' _ is �+` ;^ '"✓ SAVINGS BP 5 r I' th h 150 ANNIVERSARY L , Dinner - - IN J' SAVINGINC. l�ZS S $ I. SAVINGS $ � 0 Kernwood Country Club, Salem, Massachusetts April 17, 1968 G President CHARLES H. STEVENS, JR. Vice-Presidents LEONARD CLARK FRANCIS J. MURPHY CHARLES A. WHIPPLE FREDERIC P. CLARK Trustees LEONARD CLARK CHARLES H. STEVENS, JR. HAROLD G. MACOMBER WILLIAM B. WELCH FREDERIC P. CLARK H. SHERMAN HOLCOMB FRANCIS J.MURPHY ROBERT B.M. BARTON MICHAEL F. FLYNN THEODORE SIMONS CHESTER F. VOORHEES CHARLES ANDRIAS - EDGAR W. JOHNSON JOSEPH E. FELLOWS, JR. IVAN J. MARTIN EDWARD R. TUFTS J. GRAFTON KINGSLEY LEONARD AXELROD WALTER T. QUINLAN ROBERT C. SMITH, JR. HORACE E. DAVENPORT R. MARSHALL FINNISS RICHARD M. SHRIBMAN Honorary Trustees CHARLES A. WHIPPLE NELSON M. KNOWLTON JAMES E. FARLEY Clerk of Corporation J. GRAFTON KINGSLEY Board of Investment LEONARD CLARK CHARLES H. STEVENS, JR. HAROLD G. MACOMBER EDGAR W. JOHNSON FREDERIC P. CLARK CHARLES ANDRIAS Auditing Committee IVAN J. MARTIN MICHAEL F. FLYNN h' WALTER T. QUINLAN Treasurer GEORGE W. OLSON Assistant Treasurers EVERETT E. CARLTON, JR. ROBERT PETERSEN ROBERT S. ST. PIERRE LEE M. WEBSTER Branch Manager JOHN H. CORNING Through The Years With The Bank . . . . seamen, many of whom he advanced to the rank of captain. Peabody ! 7 1/ y,p Wharf was built about the year 1800 and Captain Peabody kept his In Celebration of the stores and counting room there. At his death in 1844, he left perhaps the largest fortune in Salem's history. For many years he had paid one-tenth of the city and county taxes of Salem, and his name was known by merchants andbankersall over Europe and the East. He also had the distinction of never having been involved in litigation 1• 9 or legal controversies despite the extent of his interests and fortune. It was during Joseph Peabody's presidency that the original name7,, of the bank was changed to the present one. , / 1 Otll In 1855 during the presidency of Daniel A. White, the bank came �� 1 to its present location on Washington Street. The structure was then known as the Asiatic Building and the bank acquired full title to it in 1871 when Joseph S. Cabot was president. I\• Nathaniel Silsbee succeeded him in office, the first of three - members of this famous family to serve as president. In turn, Silsbee was followed by a line of distinguished men; Daniel A. White 1851-1861; Zachariah F. Silsbee 1861-1864; John y1 'Y� Bertram 1864-1865; Joseph S. Cabot 1865-1874; Benjamin H. Silsbee Anniversary 1875-1879; Peter Silver 1879-1883; William Northey 1883-1893; . Edward D. Ropes 1893-1902;Charles S.Rea 1902-1929;James Young, Jr. 1929-1952; Edgar W. Johnson 1952-1966; and Charles H. Stevens, of the Founding of who now serves as president. Perhaps the most humble beginning of any of the bank's presidents was that of Edgar Johnson who started as a messenger in.until THE SALEM SAVINGS BANK and rose to the postst of Chief Executive in 1952. He served until October 1966, and retired after serving the bank and the community j for 52 years. He continues as a member of the Board of Trustees and the Board of Investment. I. Salem, Massachusetts The Salem Savings Bank continues to grow under the leadership of Charles H. Stevens, Jr., as its President. Starting as Assistant 1818 - 1968 p q p Treasurer in 1956, he was elevated to the Presidency in 1966. Ad- 1 8 1 8 — 1 9 6 8 hering to the sound principles and procedures laid down by his predecessors, Salem Savings has increased its assets to more than pp $90,000,000 and now has a surplus of x$10,500,000. Mr. Stevens is a G modern banker with a strong sense of foresight and has added many additional services and banking conveniences. - Toastmaster—EDWARD R. TUFTS This 150 year old institution with Charles Stevens at the helm is Speaker—HARLAN J. SWIFT known as "the bank to go with — the bank to grow with". Topic—"THE SESQUICENTENNIAL AS A MILESTONE,NOT A GOAL A Century and a Half M 1fEI of Steady Growth . . . A Message from the President Through The Years With The Bank Imagine, if you can, a Salem with a population of little more than ten thousand; a Salem without electric lights, telephones, telegraphs, railroad, street cars, airplanes overhead; when New York State was considered the West; Ohio and Indiana the wilderness. - That is how it was in 1818, when the Salem Savings Bank was „ founded. The harbor was filled with the sails of great ships, for Salem was j then in her heyday as a port, emerging from the embargo of 1812. Nathaniel Hawthorne was fourteen years old and probably i/ clambering around the timbers of the then a-building Custom House on Derby Street, where later he was to work and to write The / Scarlet Letter which catapulted him to fame. The Salem Savings Bank, then known as the Bank for Savings, opened its doors on April 15, 1818 in the Central Building at the head of Market Street (now Central Street), the former home of The achievement of 150 years of community service - Colonel William R. Lee. The bank was open one day a week, and is a gracious acknowledgement from all of the citizens business seems to have been remarkably brisk. of our County. From the perspective of 1968, it is hard for us to realize that the savings bank movement was a rather radical idea in 1818. Only We acknowledge also the service given by countless seven years earlier, the first savings bank in the world had been number of Corporators, Trustees, Staff and interested established in Scotland by Rev. Harry Duncan. It was just two years friends over these years in order that our Community earlier in 1816, that the first incorporated savings bank in America might be served. and also in the world, The Provident Institution for Savings, had It is well to pause, just for a moment, to recognize begun business in Boston. Thus, the second incorporated savings bank in America and the world was the institution now known as the the interest and dedication of these many, many people Salem Savings Bank. and for those of us here to rededicate ourselves to the l task of providing continued thrift services to our so- ii The first president of the new bank was Edward A. Holyoke, born ciety in the years ahead. q, in Marblehead in 1728; the eldest son of President Holyoke of Harvard College. After graduating from Harvard in 1746 where I he was the first man to receive the degree of Doctor of Medicine, / he settled in Salem'in 1749 practicing medicine for nearly seventy years. CHARLES H. STEVES JR• Joseph Peabody succeeded Dr. Holyoke in 1830 as president of President the Salem Savings Bank and served in this office until 1844. Peabody's early life was spent as a shoemaker but the lure of the sea called him from his cobbler's bench. During his colorful career he built eighty-three vessels and shipped not less than seven thousand Continued o wloaf 1. x a: F � t' I' aOCIL'rtRs AND nCIItIPOEATLD COMPANIES. 111 (()N7INL CD SOCIETIES AND INCOH2ODATED COX- of the h_t Dow"''- EANIES oCth pubha1 t r S111IDC ATTIEN-EU11. I 1'ar+ hr fh Ir to ��,y'" ISO. Incorporated ro ]570 4aas tom 1 b4- the union of the I pile tri, schntl s, Social wd Philosolh¢al lrbiure . �"� ' II►i u Prlcate set 1 r,a„ -In the year 1760, a number of gentlemen loaned a I r �it 0' tn""o m p i :,,.: rorenant,for the Immatimt of a Moor in 5nlem,'to be I of tuition, both puah,. Called the "liLWI4I. TA EeAeV ' The number of shares - it the connnunuutmt ruts t1nLLt two at five guinea I thc public rl n 1 per shirc;—this n mbar was riwards increased by ddnr a h s l m n ,' the acussion of )wtv repadmez, The library mas first ►� Ni, ,If- depo n d in Ile brick scheol hour c in Sehool street, �l k tub t h d the then i t t11 Al tcldh 'ihool I10u.,e and II'lCrw ud nl the V ca the amc "o". alt this t.omv t ! �__ unto 113[ ran Cevoml tree[ where it contumed Wl �hrca a of them rrc ;r_ ile union and (lo formation 0f the Adman um - .front ititW h 9 hor is—that.'lo the;,car 1.775 to 1iSi no ineetnt,,s were hold and the r r le I 7 he vy c i,.i intoe t which was before m mifested in the success of thrso nirano haat ia_ the library was pnrrlysed by the ultsettled state of the _ 13"t Nue-rr hole a u, �'country durin the I evolution. At tore rc toration of l and Prime ar boa l-.i, Peter. the Attention of the proprici was again di- 37, rected to the late ori librarv,and it was determined _ re e reared, in all tIm to be a.a i antra fm resfu q>uLe thus imparted ren- t ihlnt tinge, dercd its P,ut ler loO"re's s1eus9ful. In 17,97 all net �t a(Intnrporatoor wassobtained. I During the rerol rtionett war, the vessel, on homd S. of Avlod it rill of the hhrar v of the celebrate llr 1i. Ch It. [il,.a Kirwan ryas b Ilal For tt i pm ration qCTQS1 the Li h e u mm3 channel, wr etttttcd bv nn 1nicnean priertcclr J s amt a D. Tac c book:. war, bronJ t into hctu]t and sold. A ttort at,SF or •ger it h..� i eompp,uC of tidcmen of S thin mrd t emit.' hcc.ouc the om . rod thus Itli bard tlic futmdauon of the tr ata�.armr�ty n.D.. Pant-:mum r,Trr.e v:4 Ali olio of remuncratimr_ rias alri-wer(Is made to Di Kuwait,who genm-ously - I r1°cr=��a do hu'd it, trpr e-f log hr amfaction that leis valuable To a.u iiutmriy. 7ibmry had bound o ash 1 r dcstmation. Rev. Joseph t - t-. t',��t ra Willtvd w,u dm libmli.m from the commencement till. t_ v1fi lr a orat=°" .his remowtl to Hambridge, in December, 1791,to enter A.a i a upon rho duos of Prc6ulemt of Harvard Univcr ivy. ll t t e Teton The L;ev. Di1),m avn. thn .t pu epord h ter reu.ec-sol A 6try �Iinq 1 A.G.Oomin3s and connnucid to ollice IrIJ the u.0 n m 1810. The - 'library wrens helot ;it the libmroau's house.' ,i IS4fri! s8 . ' 3 �'It !/yami 1 ,✓a.�m �lam'-+���i�� P/��ao,/����� �� 1VUs1/I.L,f G✓�'G�/6/iGl./ � f'�2t'r�'/''�V l897, ," t .- yr a °�dy,"��yy" ���r� � � �"'g >n� ���"� � � � ,t•. P` is ve R f - 112 crit rccrsx Ln. r SOCIETIES ASI 4i r At the formation of the Athemulno,the books were 'I ESSEX E deposited in the rooms occupied by the Socml library i Organized April 21, a '` 'then i t]isecs Pl req thea m ti(. n}mn ovei, tic Salem object is to I 7_ bank and family in doe ap (torr HilmLa t rvreoce its s - book- Place seemly frw d fo; dot useption. The book; - lutes to tlrc topogra p�. arescienuhclly uiarged, c t fain: p nwticable,on the and ecclesiastical Iii k sides of the hall and is alcoves, and have keen grin- The library conei cip ally obtained hit the ale al air;: nd by annual pally b(storical vvor -� 1s e sments 1"umber of v 'umcs 9.000. according to subjec Annual meet;n for choice of ollicer Inst ZVednes. to volmnes, They day but one in ➢[a. and cuuosttics illu, Library open dirt-da bc,rvccu the hours at 12 and country. Tlrcir li _ 1,for the deli,e(y of boos posited rn Es ] ^a - Salem banli,and a OQicars chosen erz Ohy, SS43. Annual meetin_. y Eenjarnm M (rill, Mividcw. Governor Eudicett rq . .. AV illiam P 1 wh¢d ( r C.orla'j t"' C"fry,ora time. Qljirers - 11cafy Wheatland, G"'k J ier, tltry«s. D.A. Avhitc- Gidcou luclwf, 2 r oo iso s4 es Leeric Sal Fredcnc,Ho Denjatnin Metall, 1 la¢r Peabody, John Gimr li _ Leverclt S;d toasrall, A L. Pcir>on, - Joseph-G..1% Aeahcl llur,tiugton, Gcm,,e Chow(;, Fleury Wicf John C. Lec, l iihal,,P.Hichafdsun, .iosopr S cahot. Charlos P.A9 der,Biu n iue I,babod T raker, Nathaniel Sdsbce, SALEM EVANGELICAL LIBI:ARY Benjamin Merrill, - The librnry of 1[r E. Ivmboll, consistin_oC upwards - - A.L.Peirson, of five Ieundred columeS, s,-as soul is shams to ;t nunr- bmf ofindividuals, and thus Naas lbrmcd in iSts this ESSEX COUNT libiai V,othich, by aunttaLaSS(sSrIIC;lLi4, 2ruations,Rc. Organized DocG has grridually be�a tofu ed, ,rad now euataius lJllU - its objects are vola. It is dtpu iced in t is house of ;he libianen,an(] 1 open even V�eduudat from 2 to 4:I M. Cor the de- ml product�mrs, ivory of boors to proprtctuea. Annual meeting in form a library of June. ences. Trustees. During the w( the natural scicr Rmmn Emerson, Henry Whipple. - of it"society an John Punchard, Elijah Porter, oarnal devoted C:Jeb Warner. I r under the direct Brown Emerson,Libra,mie. Henry Whipple, Treasurer. - g3 � a , o . _ rour,lit in --- girded amo superiority, ��`t Thus it is; t decessors in cations of o cuw'ar r Neither t settlers, as 'modes of jo pilgrimages at them to sl were under dons either this plain c acters, are. y l 11Ir. Fndicr. did expect Court, and was driven us. And 1 L must.have v +\ a about to C be so bold, ��V. <f tion n y to pardon the difficu lem to Be r 1 April, the z t —- - — — - - ceeding O n" r r-�►y►�rp-* .. W \ o N � �� � � �� �� � � � - �, � �� 1 � � (i n' Lincoln- Road to lot ,#15; thence running Southerly by sai& lot X15 to point of beginning.'g' ng. Said lot being 916 on pian of lots owndd by Rickard Ih"al made by Speare recorded in said Registry of Deeds. r Said lot is mar} ed To h1^a on said plan. Fith all ri 'its and privileges in said alsh I �Road whi is to rennin open + pen and free to lois adj�dining, also rights in ,Lincoln RoeI Eeing_ the_ same rremises conveyod./to me by Bit;kard F., and recorded _ lEssea So. District Deeds, Bo 9k 2269, Page 387, of said :grantor release tR said grantee all right � s of and other interests thereiri> WI'i'I1ESS MY hand an�-�Seal "this 17th day off' February 1930, Kongo N3 OF 4SSA� ETTS , Jonas Shure (seal) sex ss. February 17, 30. Then personally appeared the .above-named Jones Shaba anacknowledged th forego' f Ii ( d ' g g g instrument to be his gree sot and deed, i before me Samuel SpiroNotary Fublia fi 4ssex ss. Received Mar. 258"� l 0. 33 m, past2 P.M. Recorded and Ea mined. r rorrr------------------ren .. r r rrr®rrrrrrr-..-rrr-rrr..rr jiThe City Five Cents Savin Bank' the mortgagee within-named, acknowledge �. ,satisfaction of the wit n mortgage IN W�SS F r r 0� the said'City Ci ;Five Cants Savings has caused it corporate seal to be hereto affixe ' O land these presents t be signed, Re acknowl dged and delivered in its behalf b� harry E. Testi assistant Treasurer t reunto duly authorized this `'Uenty second da�, of- March A. D.' , 1930 COOitWEA LTH OF S- '} City Five CeAts Savings k, (Corporate seal) 4CHUSSETTS. E sea, Be. E. es ) by Harry EWt � assistant Treasurer,. Yareh 22, 1 30 Then personally.appeared the above named Barry E. Neste Assistant easurerd and ackno i wledged the foregoing instrument by him sub- scribed o be the . free act and deed' of'the City Five Cents. Savings Bank, lbefor me, C. Atherton Holmes Justice of the Peace. Essex ss. Received Liar. 25, 1930. 33 m. past 2 P.B . Recorded .and Examined rrrrrr-rrsrors e r .� --a s w r - e KNOW ALL PEN BY THESE PRESF2US THAT WHEREAS, John Derby and Benjamin Pic3 Pac by a deed dated July 10, 1816 and 'recorded with the Essex Regis- i b man Jr. r try of Deeds, (Southern District) Book 211Page 1, conveyed to the in_habi' 1t tants of the City of Salem two parcels of land in the town of SALIEZ, ssJ Cit j p ach";setts, . tha first parcel lying between :Essex and Front Streets and the second parcel being land, wharf and °la; - as in said Town of Salem on the Southern side of Front Street and extending from said Front. $treet to the i i Pouth R� ;e ��—� 1c y r' �al-�a, upon ice fo11o"I conditions: "That the said in- habitants of t_e Town of Salem shall and will within two years from the atv hereof cause to be enacted and built on the lot of land herein first i I _ OPHOPOWWO WWI 36 described, and Abirty feet from the Northern line, thirty feet from the :Eastern line, thirty feet from the tie tern line, and thirty-five-from the ! I Soutnerii line thereof, a Brick Building of two stories in heighth, one i h1undred feet* in length and forty feet in width, the lower story whereof ;shall be suitable, finished for, and improved as a Market house for the 'consenience of said inhabitants and others frequenting and resDrting to' `the market in said Town, and the upper story whereof shall be suitable for, .and improved as a Town Hall for the transaction therein of the public bus: liness of said Town, and for the. public meetings of the Inhabitants thereof; . . i and further that the said Inhabitants shall,forever keep in good repair the said forty feet ways, or passages, leading from Essex and from Front Streets i to the said tsarket house lot, and also the ways, or passages leading=round !the same Market house; and that the said Inhabitants, their successors, oxo assigns shall not erect, or suffer to be erected any other building, or (buildings, upon the said first described lot, except the Market House and , iTo-wn Hall aforesaid,,- but shall, improve the land not covered by said Mar- ket House for the convenience of the Market generally, and of the persons . resorting thereto, and shall keep in good d repair at all times hereafter ' the space not' oecupied by said Market House, so as to afford a passage to the Grantors, their ,heirs and assigns, and persons doing business. at the ,stores adjoining, around the same, and for the purposes of said market of thirty feet in width on the North, Fast and West sides of said Market House and of thirty five feet in width on the South side thereof: And upon thig !further condition, that the said Inhabitants of said Torn of 'Salem shall hand will within said space of two years cause to be erected and built on ;the Southern end of the wharf and flatts above granted, a suitable build- ling and accomodations to be improved as a Fish market and that if the. ss, Inhabitants should see fit to erect any other buildings on said Flatts ' for the purpose of a market, the same shall be so located and built in !the middle of said piece of flatts as to leave a good and sufficient cart] , Tway around the same buildings, and between the same and the said Fish ;nary i �ket house for the use of the Grantors their heirs and assigns, and so as knot to interfere with said Fish market, which way the said Inhabitants iahall at all times keep in good repair; And upon this _further condition I ; that if it should so happen after the erection of said ;Market House, Town : i 'Hall, and Fish ?Market that the same shall cease to be used, occupied, andl iimproved as such, respectively by or through the neglect or default of the '; said inhaoitmts then the land flatts rights of way and privileges and ! fall things hereinbefore granted shall together with all buildings and area - .' 3 z [heirs and assigns, who shall thereupon have good right to enter upon and tenter into the same and the same thenceforth forever to have, hold, occup Viand enjoy in the same gray and manner as if this deed had never been made.` [Now, there"ore, in consideration of $5,000 to us paid by the City of Salei 'the receipt d_ which is hereby Qcicnowledged, we being present holders of - the-right -oi—reversion above .stated, do hereby release, remisek and -forever quitclaim uudar the City of Salem that part of the premises described in ithe-foresaid deed as south of Front Street and lying between Front Street ) land the South River, more particularly bounded and described as follows; "A parcel of land in SALEM, Massachusetts, 50 feet wide and extending fro [Front Street to New. Derby ..Street, bounded and described as follows: Begin fining at a stone bound on the southerly side of Front 'Street at land of Id lSolomon, et al, and thence running southerly by land of said Salomon two [hundred and seventy-five and six tenths (275,6) feet to a stone bound on ;the northerly line of New Derby Street, thence turning and running south- easterly by New Derby Street fifty-one and eighteen hundredths (51,18) i - ifeet to land of the City of Salem-, thence turning and running northerly i by said land of the City of Salem,. and by land of Barnet Welansky and by hand of the Estate of Joseph Bernstein two hundred and eighty-three and ninety-seven hundredths (283097) feet to Front Street, thence turning and 'running westerly by Front Street, fifty and two hundredths (50,02) feet to the point of beginning, together with all flats appurtenant thereto. We furthermore release unto the said City of Salem`'and its assigns, all our rights to enter for condition broken upon the remainder of said prem- i ises by reason that the Fish Market shall have ceased to be. used, occupie land improved as such respectively by or thru the neglect or default of th !said inhabitants of Salem, but not for any breach of condition that may ereafter occur by reason of anything done upon the parcel of land first mentioned in the said deed of Derby and Pickman to the inhabitants of Sal Iiia HAVE AND TO HOLD the above premises to said City of Salem, its succes- sors and assigns forever. IN h'ITPTESS Wfr'iEOF, we Alpheus Appleton. Fackar I, Yartha Talcott Packard, Frances Packard LcClallan, ^)homes E. Lynch, Georgq R. D. Lynch, Faith Nalcott Dorgan, Anstiss Feston, Martha Pickmanialcott, Fanny Morgan ;,alcott, Sybil K. Ti. Sellar, :.`organ Walcott , Charles ualcott, a baud i:etaltas' Tet-ore, Alice Keteldas Wetmore, Samuel Frye Yialcott, Martha P. Walcott, 7, --r--y P. Talcott, Georgette Brown, Laura D. Rogers, Frances S. Rogers, 7 izabeth B. Rogers, John R. Purdon, Maria Purdon, Ethel P. l �upee, Ja_=_s Pardon, Francis Rogers, Robert Ephraim. Peabody, Katharine Put tam Peabody, Yary Derby Scott, Roger Derby, s7illiam Parsons Derby, Sarah Gillen Ro^ers, Lillian Claou, De-_by Ro<ers„ Katherine R. Rogers, -Joh-n. I Charles F. Rogers, David F. Rogers, Alexander P. Rogers, Robert P. Bellows, 'Francis G. Peabody, Ellen M. Ingraham, Samuel A. Eliot, Ruth Eliot Pierce, 'Grace Eliot Dudley, Ellen P. Eliot, Carola Goryanski, Martha Codman Cozul, Z11en Bellows Endicott, b7 Robert Walcott our attorney hereto duly authori- zed by letters of attorna _nreto, adopting a common seal, have set our j hands-and—seals this-25th day of larch, 1930, Alpheus Appleton Packard Martha P. Walcott (seal) Martha Walcott Packard .Henry P. Calcott I Frances Packard McClellan Georgette Brown Thomas E. Itch Laura D. Rogers George H. D. Lynch Frances S. Rogers Faith Walcott .Morgan Elezabeth B. Rogers i Anstiss Weston John R. Purdon �. Martha .Pickman .Nalcott Maria Purdon Fanny 'Morgan 3?alcott Ethel. P. Dupes Sybil K. W. Sellar James Purdon Morgan Walcott Francis. Rogers Charles Walcott: Robert Ephraim Peabody Maud 'Kateltas Wetmore Katharine Putnam Peabody � Alice Kateltas -Wetmore Mary Derby 'Scott Samuel. Frye Walcott Roger Derby William Parsons Derby Francis G. Peabody j Sarah Ellen Rogers Ellen M. Ingraham Lillian Clapp Samuel A. Eliot � . Derby Rogers Ruth Eliot Pierce i Katherine R. Rogers Grace Eliot Dudley John Rogers Ellen P. Eliot Charles F. Rogers Carola Goryanski i David F. Rogers Martha Codman Cozul i Alexander P. Rogers Ellen Bellows Endicott Robert P. Bellows by Robert Walcott C011-101�E6LTH OF MASSACHUSETTS } thereunto duly authorized 'Essex, ss: Salem, Mass. , March. 25, 1930. Then personally appeared Roberti rtalcott, to me known to be the person who executed the foregoing instru- ment in behalf of the grantors, and acim.or;ledge,d that he executed the same as the free act and' deed az said grantors, before me William A. Peer Justice of the Peace I ;Essex sv . rcaived fir. 25, 1930. 45 m, past 2 P.M. Recorded and Examined,, '»..,..---- a-..®�.® -o.r--- .-... .--. ...-- .----..,----------------------------