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DERBY WATERFRONT DISTRICT
DERBY WATERFRONT DISTRICT I II 2 * ` r1E 7'a Form No. 10-300 (Rev. 10-74) - f 1�C.P I-� T� ��' 1 TER `Y 4 '� • UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR C FOR NPS USE ONLY ICV NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES RECEIVED INVENTORY-;.- NOMINATION FORM DATE-ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW-TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTERFORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS ®NAME HISTORIC Derby Waterfront District" AND/OR COMMON _ Same- -- LOCATIOlV STREET&NUMBER Derby Street from Herbert Street to Block House Square and all water- front streets between Kosciusko and Blaney Streets. —NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY.TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Salem - _VICINITY OF Sixth ' STATE - CODE - - COUNTY -CODE - Massachusetts 025 - Essex 009 CLASSIFICATION - - . CATEGORY_ - OWNERSHIP _ . .STATUS - - - - _ PRESENT USE X DISTRICT _PUBLIC _.. - _ X OCCUPIED —AGRICULTURE _ XMUSEUM . - —BUILDING(S) _PRIVATE _ - _UNOCCUPIED X COMMERCIAL XPARK —STRUCTURE X BOTH - _ X WORK-IN PROGRESS &EDUCATIONAL+ $PRIVATE RESIDENCE _SITE _ PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE_ _ —ENTERTAINMENT .—RELIGIOUS _OBJECT_ JN PROCESS _ _ _ AYES: RESTRICTED - XGOVERNMENT, _SCIENTIFIC —BEING CONSIDERED _YES: UNRESTRICTED. —INDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION _NO - —MILITARY _OTHER: OWNER OF PROPERTY NAME Multiple STREET&-NUMBERS CITY.TOWN - - - - - - - STATE - -. VICINITYOF- - LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE, - - - _ - REGISTRY OFDEEDS;ETC. Essex County Registry, of Deeds STREET&NUMBER - 32 Federal Street CITY.TOWN _ ._. _ _ .,STATE Salem, Massachusetts 01970 REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE Inventory of the Historic Assets of the Commonwealth and,Historic American BuildingsSurvey _ (see_ Continuation Sheet), . DATE 1972 x FEDERAL. x STATE —COUNTY ._LOCAL .- DEPOSITORY FOR _ _ - - _ SURVEY RECORDS ,,.Massachusetts Historical Commission _ ' CITY.TOWN _ - STATE Boston Massachusetts 02108 ,JIESCRIPTION CONDITION CHECK ONE CHECK ONE ' EXCELLENT —DETERIORATED —UNALTERED XORIGINALSITE R GOOD _RUINS XALTERED —MOVED DATE i I _FAIR —UNEXPOSED E DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL IIF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE tt f The Derby Waterfront District is located in Salem's Waterfront area and includes both sides Iof Derby Street between Herbert Street to Block House Square and the streets to the south of Derby Street from the Salem Maritime National Historic Site to Blaney Street. Buildings of the Federal period predominate in this densely settled area; although a number of structures .are of the eighteenth, late 'nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and three properties date as far back as the seventeenth century. Whereas most of the buildings are clapboard, there are also some outstanding examples of brick construction. The development of the area is closely tied to the history of the nearby wharves which began in the early eighteenth century. In 1762 Derby Wharf was begun and a . portion of Derby Street, "a way of two poles wide to be allowed from Daniel's Lane to Becket's Lane," was laid out. The cross streets which lead to houses near the water existed, in many cases, long before Derby Street. The Derby Street area was a very busy and exciting place during the height of Salem's foreign commerce, from around the time of the Revolution to the 1820's when Salem's trade began to decline because the harbor was not deep enough to accommodate the fast new clipper ships. On the north side of Derby Street were the houses of the merchants and the gentry, and opposite were the counting rooms, warehouses, ship chandlers' stores, pump-makers' shops, sailmakers' lofts and finally the wharves themselves. Today the district is residential and commercial and preserves much of the feeling of Salem's maritime past. The first house which one encounters upon entering the district from the east is the Miles Ward House (#1) , a two-story building plus gambrel roof. The eighteenth century house is five bays wide and is made of clapboards painted yellow. Its central enclosed entrance porch has two sets of fluted pilasters on either side of the door and a molded pediment above. Shall oval windows on either side of the porch are handsomely framed. North of the house there is a so-called "Beverly jog." To the rear there is a small, one-story ridge roof wooden barn. i The Simon Forrester House (#3) is one of the finest houses remaining on Derby Street. Set back from the street on a gentle terraced slope, this three-story, hip roof house was designed by Samuel McIntire in 1791. The five-bay facade and central pedimented entrance portico are typical of the period. The square supporting columns are no doubt replacements of the original slender round columns. This early McIntire house is similar to the Joshua Ward, Pierce-Nichols, .and Boardman houses of the same early period in the builder's career. The splendid mantelpiece from the Simon Forrester House is now displayed in Salem's Essex Institute and shows some of the fine carving which made McIntire famous. - In contrast to the clapboard Simon Forrester House is the brick Benjamin Crowninshield House (#4) (Home for Aged Women) of 1810. The house is three stories with a-hip roof, and its brick is laid in Flemish bond. Five granite steps lead to the central portico where the door is surmounted by-a handsome fanlight with. sidelights on either side. Set in the bricks between the second and third_story center windows is a (continued) SIGNIFICANCE PERIOD AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE--CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW —PREHISTORIC —ARCH EULUGY-PREHISTORIC —COMMUNITY PLANNING _LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE _RELIGION' —1400-1499 —ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC —CONSERVATION _LAW _SCIENCE - -1500-1599 --AGRICULTURE _ECONOMICS _LITERATURE —SCULPTURE —1600-1699 ARCHITECTURE _EDUCATION —MILITARY —SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN x 1700-1799 SRT _ENGINEERING —MUSIC —THEATER - X 1800-1899 XCOMMERCE —EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT _PHILOSOPHY" _TRANSPORTATION I —1900- —COMMUNICATIONS —INDUSTRY —POLITICS/GOVERNMENT _OTHER(SPECIFY) _INVENTION SPECIFIC DATES BUILDER/ARCHITECT STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The Derby Waterfront District is significant as the center of Salem's maritime activity and as one of the single most important seaports in the United States in the eighteenth century. With its merchants' mansions overlooking shops, residences, and wharves, the district remains a well-preserved reminder of a once bustling sea- trading center. According to Samuel Eliot Morison, ". in the Dutch Indies, Manila, Mauritius, both coasts of Africa, and the small islands of the Pacific, Salem stood for the United States. As late as 1833 Po Adam, the wealthiest merchant of Quallah Battoo 'believed Salem to be a country by itself, and one of the richest and most important sections of the globe. "' Closely related to the sailing ventures of this area was the shipbuilding industry, the most famous shipyard being the one near Becket Street where the Beckets built sailing vessels between 1655 and 1887. In 1735, the year of his marriage to Mary Hodges, Richard Derby purchased a lot on the northeast corner of what is now Herbert and Derby Streets and soon after erected a commodious gambrel roof structure, later and more commonly known as the Miles Ward House (#1) . Richard Derby occupied the house until his death-on November 9, 1783. His son Elias Hasket Derby became Salem's outstanding merchant and pioneer across the seas and his son Richard was a member of the Provincial Congress. In later years the house was occupied by a kinsman of Nttl�aniel Hawthorne. The house was frequently visited by Hawthorne who did much of„writing in a summer house in the garden (no longer standing) . Another Derby House is that at 168 Derby Street (#7) built for Elias Derby in 1761. The house is the oldest brick house in Salem. According to the Diary of Reverend William Bentley, Simon Forrester came to Salem from Ireland when he was a young man and was apprenticed to Captain Daniel Hawthorne on Union Street. In 1791 he bought the"elegant but unfinished House of Captain S Jonathan Ingersoll, front Derby Street, with the Cobb Wharf and Store Flatts." i (Simon Forrester House, #3) In the year 1776 Forrester, who was then thirty years old, commanded the privateer Rover and captured six English vessels. He later became a successful merchant, and it ,was he, crone of his sons, who- gave land at the corner t of Mall and Bridge Streets for the first Catholic Church in Salem. Bentley says { Forrester gave "15 hundred Dollars to the Poor, to be given them for a dinner annually from the interest at the discretion of the overseer." i Number 180 Derby Street (#4) was built in 1810-1812 for Benjamin Crowninshield whose father George lived next door in a house where the Custom House now stands. The wealthy merchant was a member of Congress and Secretary of the Navy under both. (continued) MMAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES 'Salem Historic District Study. Committee Report, Elizabeth K. Reardon. The Maritime History of Massachusetts, Samuel Eliot Morison. Time New England, "The DerbyHouse," Vol. XLVII, No. 4, 1957. Salem and the Indies, Stephen Duncan Phillips. History of Salem, Sidney Perley. Visitor's Guide to Salem, 1894 and 1937. GEOGRAPHICAL DATA } ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY 25 acres _ { UTM REFERENCES - Al 9 1 1314, 5161210114,710,918, 0, 01 B11, 91 1314, 512, 2, 0 14, 7 0,_ 8_! 5, d ZONE EASTING - NORTHING ZONE EASTING NOHI TW C 1 9 b 414I6L8,oI I417I0,913, 4, 0� D W LLL 'r � L , I I P VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION Beginning at Derby Street, starting after the Pickering property and running in a southeasterly direction along the Pickering propertyl to the water's edge, then running along- the water's edge in an easterly direction up to- and not including the New England_Power. Company, then turning and running in a northeasterly direction along the New England Power Company property to Derby Street and-in an easterly direction.:along Derby Street up to and including Block House Square, then turning in a westerly direction and following the back lot lines of properties facing and abutting Derby Street up to and inclu�ir�g 27 Herbert Street and back to the point of beginning. LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE - CODE - COUNTY - CODE STATE - - - CODE - COUNTY - - CODE ®FORM PREPARED BY NAME/TITLE Judy D Dobbs;' National Register Editor, and Jacob S. Wolfson, Director; Historic Salem, ORGANIZATION _- '-- "' - - "' DATE - - - Inc. Massachusetts'Historical Commission November`20., 1975 STfl EET&NUMBER TELEPHONE - - -. :294 Washington Street':` 617-M-:8476 CITY OR-TOWN- - 5 ,,-_[.. -_ .. __ = l 'STATP .- Boston Massachusetts 02108 ®STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE-EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS* " " NATIONAL,(.-EvSTATE_ LOCAL_ As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665),l herebynominate this"property-for inclusion in the National Register andcertifythat it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures'set forth by the National Park Service: - _ r F STATE.HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE' (�1 ,(��-// ✓/ V/1V-{��" ' : f I TITLE _ DATE _ .�, ->� A 7S— Executive Director, Massachusetts Historical Commission ;"OJ;f NPS US£ONLX •' €AE6Y CER`fIFY THATTHIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IM,THE NATI()NA(,HEG1STEfl ..; DATE tIII OIflECTOR OFFICE OF ARCHEOLOGY AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION ! ATTEST: ;@.M. ` ,.,, ,.. . DATE s KEEPER Of THE NATfONAL REGISTER GPO 888.445 For�ii No. 1p-300a t4'0v, 10-74) ' UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE RECEIVED NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY-- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED ' CONTI NUATION SHEET ITEM NUMBER 7 & 8 PAGE 1 #7: brownstone plague which reads "Home for Aged Women presented by Robert Brookhouse 1861." The original house was much enlarged away from the street in a careful imita- tion of the original style of the house in 1906 and 1916. The Captain Edward Allen House (#60) is an impressive house built by a Salem sea captain in 1768. The three-story clapboard building is accented at its corners by quoins. Its five-bay facade has a central pedimented entrance with an enclosed portico embellished by pairs of fluted pilasters. - In the center of the hip roof is a square brick chimney. Records indicate that in 1788 a windstorm destroyed a turret on the Captain Allen House. In addition to the larger merchants' houses, the district includes more modest resi- dential and commercial buildings of Salem's maritime past. Also reminiscent of the period is the Salem Maritime National Historic Site (designated 1938) which is composed of the Custom House 05) , theHawkesHouse (#6) , the Richard Derby House (#7) , the West India Goods Store (#8) , and Derby Wharf (#50) . Also in the district is the House of Seven Gables Complex (accepted National Register 5/8/73) which includes the House of Seven Gables 0121) , the Nathaniel Hawthorne Birthplace (#111) , the Retire Beckett House (#122) , the Counting House (#122a) , the Hathaway House (#122b) , Emmerton Hall 020) , the Phippen House 0110) , and the Doret House 0115) . #8: Madison and Monroe. Monroe is said to have stayed in the Derby Street house for four days in 1817, and a banquet there given in his honor included such noteworthy Amer- icans as Commodore Perry, Bainbridge, and Judge Story. The house was later the home of General James Miller while he was in charge of the Custom House. It is thought that his sinecure at the Custom House was a reward for his heroism in the War of 1812 and for his support of Andrew Jackson. The Custom House (#5) was built in 1819, and was intended to accommodate an increase in the commercial prosperity of the area. Since this was the beginning of the decline of Salem's maritime activity, the building was actually too large for its purpose. It was here that Nathaniel Hawthorne served as Surveyor of the Port from 1846 to 1849, and it was also here that the author is said to have worked on his novel The Scarlet Letter. (continued) t ( Ii I iFo,,6 No. 1(I-300a (Aev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE RECEIVED NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY-- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED 1 CONTINUATION SHEET ITEM NUMBER 8 PAGE 2 #S: (cont.) - Another important house in the district is the General Frederick Townsend Ward House (#26) at 96-98 Derby Street. A descendant of one of the first families in Salem, Ward was born in the house in 1831 and lived there through much of his childhood:. When he was fifteen, he went to sea and after a few years rose to positions of authority aboard his ships. General Ward obtained his title by organizing and drilling Chinese troops which, under his leadership, had such success during the Tai Ping rebellion that they came to be known as the "ever victorious army. " Upon his death in 1862, Ward was buried in a temple built in his honor in China, and by Imperial mandate Ward was worshiped as a diety. The Derby Waterfront District also encompasses the Salem Maritime Historic Site (designated in 1938) and the House of Seven Gables Complex (accepted in National Register 5/8/73) . The Derby Street portion of the Derby Waterfront District was made a local historic district, known as the Derby Street Historic District, in 1974. #6: Properties in the Derby WaterfrontDistrictlisted in HABS- Custom House and Public Stores (MASS-799) , 1958. Custom House Scale House (MASS-800) , 1958. Richard Derby House (MASS-269) , 1940, 1958, 1962. . Forrester's Warehouse (MASS-572) , 1941. General Benjamin Hawkes House (MASS-270) , 1937, 1938, 1940. "House of Seven Gables" (MASS-629) , 1935. Rum Shop (MASS-801) , 1958. 6 i i NATIONAL PARK SERVICE ...�VJ� V ��• NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES RECEIVED PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM DATE,ENTER ED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH NAME t HISTORIC Derby Waterfront District AND/OR COMMON Same LOCATION CITY.TOWN Salem _VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex STATE MA PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Jacob S. Wolfson DATE OF PHOTO 1975 NEGATIVE FILED AT Historic Salem, Inc. , PO BOX 865, Salem, Massachusetts 01970 IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW,DIRECTION,ETC.IF DISTRICT.GIVE BUILDING NAME&STREET PHOTO NO 1 Miles Ward House (#1 on map) , 27 Herbert Street. Facing south. FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES RECEIVED PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM ATE CENTERED •:. SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH NAME HISTORIC Derby Waterfront District AND/OR COMMON Same LOCATION CITY,TOWN Salem _VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex STATE MA PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTOCREDIT Jacob S. Wolfson DATE OF PHOTO 1975 NEGATIVE FILED AT Historic Salem, Inc., PO BOX 865, Salem, MA 01970 } IDENTIFICATION I - f( DESCRIBE VIEW,DIRECTION,ETC.IF DISTRICT.GIVE BUILDING NAME&STREET PHOTO NO 2 t Simon Forrester House (#3 on map) , 188 Derby Street. t Facade facing east. x -Pt iiLf� Y\ • 1 C t k�., ',..,,, yrFa k`�.,M'nylZa '� fid/ kFL5yjjjr�j'f${jy{y� � �{ ✓�p�, [p[$}k[j{4 s ipi��}#}�Y3+�� �� J D {V1 ..�.I�{.d rEjjfptjj}{'Y.]f${�'PF i1P0 {l > iF `6 ...lfffA'fi�86Y YIY •' � 1 :. fit MM I � ./II PAR�s3J„FXT�F.•YA�]! JJ. � Y ��i ��. � y - �.. '�I'' ��` aftr�+�A�&`�@f�� .¢fig• � �b�'R��• "� �� Y�eS¢ iF$ x� �# � � T� � j.} FROZ AMmilli rg k i a • E i 1 i �. t` � �rti�n].ac 1 y t 1 �il s'rY1I 1'd�£y tiff. a k v _ \ h 1z it Off till �_ — FFA ?` � •- ag V �.. —� (Pev. 1070 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES RECEIVED PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM ATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH NAME HISTORIC Derby Waterfront District AND/OR COMMO game LOCATION _VICINITY OF COUNTY STATE CITY.rowN Salem - Essex MA PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT DATE OF PHOTO 1975 Jacob S. Wolfson - Historic Salem, Inc., PO Box 865, Salem, MA . 01970 NEGATIVE FILED AT IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW,DIRECTION,ETC,IF DISTRICT.GIVE BUILDING NAME&STREET PHOTO NO 3 Benjamin Crowninshield House (Home for Aged Women) 04 on map) . Facade facing east. -V IVIIGV 3I HT LJ VGI"/iR1 MCI" Wr 1I1G. FOR NPS'UREONLY'. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES RECEIVED , PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM ATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH NAME HISTORIC Derby Waterfront District AND/08-COMMON Same LOCATION courrY Essex STATE MA CITY.TOWN Salem. VICINITY OF 1 k PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Jacob S. Wolfson DATE OF PHOTO 1975 Historic Salem, inc., PO Box 865, Salem, MA 01970 NEGATIVE FILED AT IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW,DIRECTION.ETC.IF DISTRICT.GIVE BUILDING NAME&STREET PHOTO NO 4 Captain Edward Allen House (#60 on map) . Facade facing north. MIA� P7,".+�?��utf�tvyi i t�♦ y"...,. � �� .xp t - "CA!��s..,�.rey+�.r""'i4` •��"+�'e .n ': '.. -.-� e�^�ex`��"'A !' ik4 Y i�y a•ititi^1' tiJ t"t-i..'""r t'C 3i� �a 11 44 1 t 141t +�+lt t\ {. il+isft v s�� WtM \ �4 �'h� + t tt s ; tt n ,� b �< 1 Na .a4 am�+•'z�,•. 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Wolfson DATE OF PHOTO 1975 NEGATIVE FILED AT Historic Salem, Inc., PO Box 865, Salem, MA 01970 IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW,DIRECTION,ETC.IF DISTRICT,GIVE BUILDING NAME&STREET PHOTO NO 6 �I Derby Street from White Street, facing west. (#66 in foreground) NATIONAL REGISTER OF Hjh'FuxiU rLAUr 3 PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM ATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH NAME HISTORIC Derby Waterfront District AND/OR COMMON ' Same LOCATION CITY.TOWN Salem —VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex STATE MA — PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Jacob S. Wolfson DATE OF PHOTO 1975 NEGATIVE FILED AT Historic Salem, Inc., PO Box 865, Salem, MA 01970 IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW,DIRECTION.ETC.IF DISTRICT.GIVE BUILDING NAME&STREET PHOTO NO 5 Derby Street from Turner Street, facing northeast. (#69 at left foreground and 462 right foreground) . � H 1 _T Wl 11 Jim ���_ F W'�•'"i/`hi cif+.�+ �1 b � ' r p �tOR ;p� S ��SY� � gs� t till S r �C p - • F r a�7 '�. ay: }: .R4atAsi. jt i rnC{�� q t , i �f t, �"'� hit t+. r .lF••i �r �.'�" R5 'Fi. �S 3 } } , fie ." 3 �.. e { t g�+��r i. "'�+��• '�`*4 r+ ilk !•d #'.t.` � _ � ,�g'y n"� � ` (�)AM Late 's.' 5•�" S . • - qi9..y ` "�K1 s ,�� ,s, � ° � as + •� gf# y , ..e G : : ;t. ,` . fi �� � Vin, r Y. . a ✓. _ . . '. _ ��. . 4yy..��'a ,.''a.iF }•Fl _ Y F • { �'�'"L'h J�`•�3 •E�y'..tyy< z•' ��^. 'zs} �' ��}-t'�+v:.-,FY'"-5...'po' '.�'�`.i" Sze,.��F .:a ♦ ' � R Y ` t i r % RttJ". T �a xrs+' e 1 p +be.FC �f { I f fLL ^doe:. t �I � 7C� � 3 � � o f ! j Form No..10-301 (Rev.10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR F,O,R NPS US£',ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE REGEIV£Q NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY MAP FORM . � 'A'I£"£N*£R t? SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH MAP NAME HISTORIC Derby Waterfront District _ AND/OR COMMON - Same LOCATION CITY.TOWN Salem _VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex STATE MA MAP REFERENCE SOURCE City of Salem Assessors' Map SCALE l" = 100' DATE REQUIREMENTS TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1..PROPERTY BOUNDARIES INT: 2996_75 2. NORTH ARROW 3. UTM REFERENCES NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES H PROPERTY MAP FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH MAP EM NAME HISTORIC Derby Waterfront District - AND/OR COMMON Same LOCATION CITY.TOWN Salem —VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex STATE MA MAP REFERENCE SOURCE OSGS, Salem Quadrangle SCALE 1:24,000 DATE 1970 REQUIREMENTS TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS INT: 2988-78 1..PROPERTY BOUNDARIES 2. NORTH ARROW " I 3.UTM REFERENCES DERBY WATERFRONT DISTRICT, SALEM, MASS. MAP KEY 1. Miles Ward House, 27 Herbert St, (1783 ) 2. W. David Crosby, - 14-16 Hodges Ct. - 3 . Simon Forrester House, 188 Derby St. (1791) 4. Benjamin Crowninshield House, 180 Derby St. (1810) 5. Custom House, 178 Derby St. (1819) 6, Hawkes House, 174 Derby St . (1779) 7. Derby House 168 Derby St. (1761) 8. West India floods Store, 164 Derby St. (c.1800) 9. St. Josephs Society, 158-160 Derby St. (1909) 10. Theresa & Richard Dylengoski, 150-156 Derby St. (Federal, altered 1860) 11. Genevieve Kobussewski, 142-146 Derby St. (Federal, altered), 12. Hollis & Catherine Hartigan, 140 Derby St . (Federal) 13 . Thaddeus & Vanda Kohn, 136-138 Derby St. (Federal and early 1900) 14. Estate of John Klosowski, 132-134 Derby St . (Federal) 15. Swinuich Park-City of Salem, 128 Derby St . 16. John Witkos & Stanley Witkos, 126 Derby St. (1895) 17. Vacant store,, 124 Derby St. (c 1gq0A 18. George & .Myrtle Burkinshaw, 12� Der y St. (c.1850) . 19. Helen Sowinski, 118 Derby St. (Federal) 20. Emmerton Hall, 114 Derby St. (1806-1807) 21. Rum Realty Trust, 110-112 Derby St. (Pre-Federal') 22. John Franco Ukrainian Society, 106 Derby St. (1900) 23 . Stacia Williams, 104 Derby St. (Federal) 24. Paul &Roberta Houle, 102 Derby St. (Federal) 25. Donald Koleman-1812 Realty Trust, 100 Derby St. (Federal) 26. Birthplace of Gen. Frederick Townsend Ward, 96-98 Derby St. (1805) 27. Blanche Paskowski, 90-92 Derby St. (Pre-Federal) 28. Mary Kulak, 84-86 Derby St. (Federal) _ 29. Nathan B.Blood House, 82 Derby St. (1808) 30, Jesse Kenney House, 78 Derby St. (1804) 31. Stanley & Helen Grabas, 76 Derby St. (Vacant lot) * 12. MCR Realty Trust, 72 Derby St. (1890-1900) 33. Amelia B. Bik, 66 Derby St. (Federal) 34. Helen Grebes, 62 Derby St. (Federal) 35. Josiah Gatchell House, 60 Derby St. (1800) 36. Thomas Magoun House, 58 Derby St. (1807) 37. Epes Cogswell House, 54 Derby St'. (1802) 38. Roland & Aldea Corneau, 50 Derby St . (Federal) 39. James & Elizabeth Cooper, 48 Derby St. (Federal) 40. Chester& Linda LeBlanc, 44 Derby St. (Federal) 41. Raymond & Artemis Gregoire, 40 Derby St. (Federal) 42. George & Eleanor Talbot, 36 Derby St. (Federal) 43 . City of Salem,- 34 Derby St. (parcel of land) 44. Velma Gwinn, 16 Derby St. (parcel of land) 45. Maude Morin, 12 Derby St. (Federal) 46. George Manning, 10 Derby St. (Pre-Federal) 47. John & Lillian Whitehead, 8 Derby St. (Federal) 48. Stephanie & Sandra Biuvid, 6 Derby St. (1900.) 49. Margaret Hanley & Velma Gwinn, 1 Block House Square (1900) 50. Salem Maritime National Historic Site, 163-173 , 193 Derby St. 51. Ernest & Virginia Santin, 159 Derby A.t(F(1890) ) 52. Veronica Karbowniczak, 155-157 y 53 . Manuel & Martha DeCastro, 149-151 Derby St. (1890) 54. L and A Realty Trust Go. , 145-147 Derby St. (parcel of land) (continued) *32a. Grabas the Caterer, 74 Derby St; (Federal) DERBY WATERFRONT DISTRICT, SALEM, MASS. MAP KEY . . 55. Henry & Sophie Theriault, 143 Derby St. (Federal) 56, Thaddeus Wlodyka, 137 Derby St. (between 1875 and 1900) 57. Thaddeus Wlodyka, 135 Derby St. (between 1875 and 1900) 58. Veronica Karbowniczak, 131 Derby St, (between 1875 and 1900) 59: Frances Bona, 127 Derby St, (Federal) 60. Captain Edward Allen House, 125 Derby St. (Pre-Federal) 61, Frank & Mary Dominick, 117 Derby St . (between 1875 and 1900) 62, David Ropes House, 111 Derby St, (1771) . 63, David Ropes House, 109 Derby St. (1770) 64. David Ropes House, 105 Derby St. ( rear 1771) 64a. Joseph Beadle House, 105 Derby St. (front 1835) 65. William Young House, 101 Derby St.- (1772) 66. Alice Jordan, 99 Derby St. (1900) 66a. William .Williams House, 97 Derby St. (1772) 67, Witch City Post 1524, 91-95 Derby St. (1900) 68. Richard Palfrey House, 83-85 Derby St. (1789) 69. Bronislawa Kapitanuik, 81 Derby St. (1875) _ 70, Anna Esmund, 65 Derby St. (Pre-Federal) - 71, New England Power Co. , (not included in Derby Waterfront . District) 72, William & Adele McKinnon, 5 Kosciusko St , (parcel of, land) 73. William & Adele McKinnon, 9 Kosciusko St. (Federal) 74. Lillian Pszenny, 11-15 Kosciusko St, (1900) 75. Amie Lussier, 15-17 Kosciusko St. (parcel of land) 76. Rose Gorski, 19 Kosciusko St. (1900) 77. Helen & Wanda Mysliwy, 21-23 Kosciusko St. (garages) 78. Murray Kickstein, 6 Kosciusko St. (1850) 79. Roger & Dorothy Tardi£f, 8 Kosciusko St. (1900) 80. Genevieve Rybicki, 12 Kosciusko St. (1900) 81. William & Adele McKinnon 14 Kosciusko St. (1900) 82. David & Alice Johnson, 1t Kosciusko St. (Federal) 83 . William & Adele McKinnon, 20 Kosciusko St. (parcel of land) 84. W. David Crosby, 22 Kosciusko St. (c.1900) 85. Thaddeus Wlodyka, 25 Daniels St. (between 1875 and 1900) 86. L and A Realty Trust, 27-29 Daniels St . (Federal) 87, L and A Realty. Trust, 29 Daniels St.rear 88, Koleman Trust , 35 Daniels St . (Federal) 89. Viktor & Honorata Szczuka, 37 Daniels St. (1900) 90. Alexander Wodarski 39 Daniels St, (Federal) 91. William & Adele Mckinnon, 43 Daniels St. (Pre-Federal) 92. John & Catherine Horeczy, 45 Daniels St, (Federal) 93. Century Investment Inc. , 22-24 Daniels St. (parcel of land) 94. William McKinnon, 26 Daniels St. (1875) 95. William McKinnon 28-30 Daniels St. (Federal) 96, Michael & FernanAe L+Italian, 40 Daniel St. (1850) 97. Alexander & Alice Soboczinski, 40 Daniels St, (1875) 98. William & Adele McKinnon, 4 Daniels St. Ct, (Federal) 99. Napoleon & Stella Michaud, 1 Daniels St. Ct. (1897) 100, Hans & Diana Weedon, ,lA Daniels St. Ct. (1900) 101, Agnes Konieczny, 3 =Daniels St. Ct. (1900) 102, Robert Kobuszewski, 5 Daniels St. Ct. (1875) (continued) c DERBY WATERFRONT DISTRICT, SALEM, MASS. MAP KEY - 103. John & Gladys Sierakouski, 18 Hardy St. (Federal) 104. Lucian & Yvonne Morin, 20 Hardy St. (Federal) 105. John Karbowniczak, 22 Hardy St. (Federal) 106. Stanley & Cora Karbowniczak 22 1/2 Hardy St. (1950) 107. Edward & Phyllis Luzinski, .4 Hardy St. (Federal) 108. Chester Defanski at al, 24 1/2 Hardy St. (1850) 109. Helen Derflinger, 26 Hardy St. (Greek Revival) 110. Phippen House, 25 Hardy St. (Property of House of Seven Gables) -111. Nathaniel Hawthorne Birthplace;- 29 Hardy St. (Prop. of Hs. of Seven Gables) 112. Jesse Kenney House, 37 Turner St. (1793 ) 113 . Sophie Sawicki, 39 Turner St. (1$75) 114. Margaret Lavoie, 41 Turner St. (Federal) -115. Property of The House ,of- Seven Gables, 43 Turner St. (Federal) 116. Anthony Iwanicki, 45-47 Turner St. (Pre-Federal) 117. ''Bradford Northrup, 49 Turner St. (Greek Revival) 11$. Anna Kopka, 53-55 Turner St. (1875) 119. G. Miller & Dorothy Baxter Primm, 57 Turner St. (1900) Walter & Magaret Suslak, 57 R W Turner St. (1900) 120. Ebenezer Goldsmith House 42 Turner St. (Federal) - 121. House of Seven Gables, 41-54 Turner St. (1668) 122. Retire Beckett House, (On House of Seven Gables property) (1655) 122a. Counting House, (On House of Seven Gables property) . .122b. Hathaway House, (On House of Seven Gables property) (1682) 123. Casimir Szetela, 2 Blaney St. (Greek Revival) 124. Edward & Barbara Sawicki, 3 White St. 125. Napoleon Michaud, 6 White St. (Warehouse 1830) 126. Roberto Tassinari & Stanley Burba, 8 White St. ( Sheds 1875) 127. Helen M. Cooke, 10 White St. (Warehouses 1850) 128. Harry Morris, 5 Blaney St. (1$50) 129. Thomas Mackey, 5 & 7 White St. (Land) 130. Thomas Mackey, 4-12 Blaney St. (3 buildings; 1-1850; 1-Pre-Federal; 1-1900) Py IN BEVERLY I'll HARBOR 1�p1 �` r r � I �� i r eek '' f� v e . . �� ►-� l- - i wu ��� �� ��� r 1 • �� , �� Qo J �, "� a°� \ z3 � '_. a� i .{qty;°rte , 4710 1 '. � �� 0 t=J �`.. f s1 S¢� \� •P•rk H1�," / ��`'� � '�1R\ �`i. �lem � / f ���� �U ° ° o - Salem rer ��ai Salem; DerbyWaterfront z��� ��G/ Wham Di � 40 $ ° 1 � � •arM .r IIb�\�Y•. N� -' S'tYlCt \� � .,.. y +• �B� �ss s F,3�xt of �° t,-w \ nl��\ _ - a :© I / I A. -9/345620/4709800 aYBr°u di r i .� J r ('o.0 els' . 1 \ Is-ilom g �°•/ �I az °"K " \ i �q'� B 19/345220/4708500 19/344680/4709340 •� Pt- .� J Z�A � ��� �� �d,y \ �( � � �i bth �' ✓thy�el � PIaY&r and- 7 � J ° . �0 o. �`�A 0�� •�(o Ib A� ' --m ' � � Pllvuer �� -, � ��(. , � O� ��� �� 't � •.I�� ��/c.Ac�l�� )� _ (\�$ � aN OOHS Cf'Ue v� Qj 4708 I .� .1 d�.• o '�_ '9'l �i�a Fa �,. � l l � ll�l� oc A � r•� � � v W . n 1 / �• i _�Pla / �, ,1 �' J O ` .• 'I� d _ pPt x I�� m � �� I� q'�� � •�vti •,�� 4 a1 o t � g�' �a�F � � ( / � "r/ � qyh o`'y EQ � si, `• ° �` f�0°9epgs�a i���%' , � ��l i`� 1�6 •\\�� �1 �s\ °�� �0 c ' •� d�0°0.. �� r i ana �/ ,s3l' y� _9•A o °�. ". Lam: �1� A Illy1 .. Q.. AC�+✓/'.._._ ) ,� ..`.a:� a X14 .,iti:�A'> A +% ,ual�y � zd S•f+t Form,No.'10-300a I (Rev. 10-701 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE ! RECEIVED NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED CONTINUATION SHEET ITEM NUMBER PAGE 3 The Derby Waterfront District boundaries were chosen to include the important areas of maritime activity by the wharves and Derby Street, which was where the early merchants lived. The district stops on the north side'of Derby Street because that boundary conforms to the local district and because the area to the north- of Derby Street begins the Salem Common Historic District which has also been nominated to the National Register. The Salem Common area is distinct from the water- front in that it was around the common that the merchants settled after they accumulated their wealth at the waterfront. At the south end of White Street is a parcel of land containing some run-down buildings. A proposal by a local developer to convert the area to a marina and restaurant complex has received initial approval , by the Salem Conservation Commission. It has now gone to the Army Corps of Engineers for their approval. The Simon Forrester .House (#3) was attributed to Samuel McIntire by Fiske Kimball in his book, Mr. Samuel McIntire, Carver, The Architect of Salem. Kimball based his attribution on comparisons of style and detail in McIntire's Pierce, Ward and Boardman Houses. _ t t F f r r i t i i d ' I I I • I . r - • it T... .. 4 tom_ fx ji jE Y �I ti Y Eff4t �- ZA Ali 133! x 5 f D v of +�F.. ,,. >4 •.41.. I 6 y ���! i. ¢.!. _i ! i i a •i 4 s, _ kyr x� u:. a � ppi �' H.wT B� :sem se see C 1 Oil yrs -+ R+ruersam• �tism.�wss *•. rRYi L k r � A� 5...� r j, :n:nnrnumw ri _{�yy �.•�- , w. „� F is AZ r _ ® r -------- 1 h In 111 a- u�sf r fl -T` 4 I 1 �I -•7. . S � _� 1 ally • A i 'r ////.:%JJnQ U//,,. V4 { � pp � Lig r � 0 ` � s mom q r.r: L ga IWIIL1 .._...-• \\sem®,i � ~�� �► k �1 �WA IQi _ s" ;:.l r ear v Nq rTrS.►q {^`yam �CH f7ool I "_ 13 74, `g"-` b .,tea- j - e• • , t ��t 3 ...�;1wP 13 . < ,yd �k .Waterfront District - S tem, MA Derby Waterfront District Jacob S. Wolfson, photographer Salem, MA August 1975 Jacob S. Wolfson, photographer Historic Salem, Inc., 15 Summer Street, March 1976 Salem, MA 01970 - Historic Salem, Inc., 15 Summer Street, Salem Harbor and rear of houses on Kosciusko Salem, MA 01970 Street, looking southeast from the Looking northeast down Derby Street. cupola of the Custom House. Houses Buildings on left: 34 - 39. visible, left to right: 79 - 84. Photograph #7 Photograph #11 . Derby Waterfront District Salem, MA Jacob S. Wolfson, photographer Derby Waterfront District March 1976 Salem, MA ra Historic Salem, Inc., 15 Summer Street, Jacob S. Wolfson, Photographer Salem, MA 01970 August 1975 15 Summer Street, Salem, Looking northeast down Derby Street toward Historic Salem, Inc-, Block House Square. Buildings on left: MA 01970 Looking northeast from Salem Maritime Site. Photograph #12 Houses visible on left: 6 At right is 51. Derby Waterfront District .� Salem, MA Jacob S. Wolfson, photographer Derby Waterfront District March 1976 Salem, MA Historic Salem, Inc., 15 Summer Street, Salem, Jacob S. Wolfson, photographer I MA , 01970 March 1976 Looking northwest down Daniels Street. Historic Salem, Inc., 15 Summer Street, Buildings on left: 97-95. Salem, MA 01970 Buildings on right: 90-86. Looking northeast down Derby Street from Photograph #13 Daniels Street, Houses on left, left to right: 11 - 16. Houses on right: 57 - 60. Derby Waterfront District . Photograph #9 Salem, MA -- Jacob S. Wolfson, photographer -- - -- -- March 1976 Historic Salem, Inc., 15 Summer Street, Derby Waterfront District Salem, MA 01970 Salem, MA Jacob S. Wolfson, photographer Looking northwest down Hardy Street toward March 1976 Derby Street. Houses visible on left: Historic Salem, Inc., 15 Summer Street, Salem, 105, 104, 103 and 60. 18 is at right.Photograph #14 MA 01970 _ Looking down Derby Street southwest from - Becket Avenue: 30 - 24. Photograph #10 j Derby Waterfront District ' Salem, MA Jacob S. Wolfson, photographer March 1976 Historic Salem, Inc., 15 Summer Street, Salem, MA 01970 Looking down Turner Street northwest toward Derby Street. Houses on left: 120 and 20. Houses on right: 115, .114, 113, 112, 62. Photograph #15 PAUL cuzzi � e/I/G/L66(LC2CL6B e/LL.I�OFLCCL� /V��O////2//LLd.1LCIG ��"/a7 11Ale ,29./s /��as�iiiL��oiG JlRee� Jos�o2 �/(/G¢.ssccc�icse 0,270 6om✓rzo2�aea��i /7/7�%8/r7O May 25, 1976 Mr. Richard E. Savickey, Chairman Salem Historical Commission 78 Derby Street Salem, Massachusetts 01970 Re: Army Corps of Engineers permit request Bulkhead and docks Salem Harbor, MA Dear Mr. Savickey: The Massachusetts Historical Commission has received notice of the permit request to the Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, for a bulkhead and docks in Salem Harbor, within the Derby Street Historic District, and near the House of Seven Gables. We feel that you should be aware of this project. We would appreciate your review of the enclosed materials, and any comments from you concerning the effect of this project on the National Register prop- erties in the area. If you have any comments concerning the proposed bulkhead and docks, please notify us either by telephone (617-727-8470) or by letter, whichever is more convenient for you. We look forward to hearing from you, and thank you in advance for your assistance. Sincerely yours, n Eliz eth Reed Amadon Executive Director Massachusetts Historical Commission State Historic Preservation Officer ERA/PJJ/mw Enclosure - ��� C�rnliat��iu�u�G"t!v c�i �/Gzadduu�iudetfd� wrl lee 64Ir7 e/(/GLL660.C/GlL66� JLL.4�0/�LCIL� VO/IL/I2L.16L02 .5�.�ta.� �lrlr ,2.9-L {�l�a,��iiiL��oiL JCRee� </Jos�o� ✓UG¢se¢c�LL9e�� 0,270 `�m✓raoiev�al� /7/7,27-�/s70 May 25, 1976 Mr. Morgan R. Rees, Chief Permits Branch, Operations Division Department of the Army 424 Trapelo Road Waltham, Massachusetts 02154 Re: Public Notice, NEDOD-P -21-76-254 Docks, Salem .Yacht Basin, MA Dear Morgan: The Massachusetts Historical Commission has reviewed the public notice of May 14, 1976, concerning the permit request for a project in Salem Harbor, MA. The proposed bulkhead and floating ,docks in Salem Harbor off of White Street is within the Derby Street Historic District, contiguous to the House of Seven Gables and near the Salem Maritime National Historic Site, all of which are listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Under Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act, and the Procedures for the Protection of Historic and Cultural Resources of the Advisory Council on Historic Preserva- tion (36 CFR 800) , the State Historic Preservation Officer (myself) must have an opportunity to review the plans and design of this project in consultation with the licensing Federal agency, in order to determine its effect on the a- forementioned National Register properties and districts. The Massachusetts Historical Commission will be happy to provide any further information. We look forward to meeting with you concerning the design of the bulkhead and docks. SincPe�rell(yy yours, - E�abeth Reed Amadon Executive Director - - Massachusetts Historical Commission State Historic Preservation Officer - - xc: Richard E. Savickey, Chairman, Salem Historical Commission T DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY NEW ENGLAND DIVISION. CORPS OF ENGINEERS ` 424 TRAPELO ROAD MAY 1 :J 1976 WALTHAM, MASSACHUSETTS 02154 REPLY TOpp ATTENTION OF: HiaF (-;i)�IAq, NEDOD-P -21-76-254 PUBLIC NOTICE 14 May 1976 Salem Yacht Basin, c/o Mr. Roberto G. Tassinari, 156 Lafa ette St. , Salem, MA has requested a permit under Section 404 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972 to: construct and maintain approximately 435 linear feet of steel-sheet-pile bulkhead to elevation +15 ground level. The bulkhead shall be constructed 130' seaward of existing shoreline and form two trapeziform enclosures each side of existing stone pier. Dredge an area 415' to 595' long by 80' to 245' wide to a depth of 7' below mean low water. Approx. 25,000 c.y. of dredged material shall be deposited on site in enclosures or removed from site and deposited in an area above mean high water as landfill. Also, install about 1;244 linear feet of floating docks tc form slips for 110 boats in Salem Harbor at Salem, Massachusetts. The docks shall be held in place by timber piles. The purpose of this project is to upgrade the facility for commercial use. In order to properly evaluate the proposal, we are seeking public comment. Anyone wishing to comment is encouraged to do so. Comments should be submitted to us in writing by 14 June 1976. The applicant is required to obtain all necessary local and State authorizations, including a water quality certificate from the State Agency concerned with water quality control in accordance with Section 401 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972. The applicant has obtained or requested the following authorizations: License from MA Dept of Environmental Quality Engineering Permit from Salem Conservation Commission Permit from Zoning Board of Appeals. Any person who has an interest which may be adversely affected by the issuance of a permit may request a public hearing. The request must be submitted in writing to the Division Engineer within thirty days of the date of this notice and must clearly set forth the interest which may be adversely affected and the manner in which the interest may be adversely affected by the activity. m 2 2 •'a0° �hi6 t Cais/house jej 9° 5t. 511 T MocAey E Sons .�'ot,e11 ass. ^Y 58 Broadway N Ppi Eaolt t,o1 M <,N% ) So/em,Moss. o LOCUS,.6 °jem „V,1na5 `` 0�G FA p9Z "Oe IN y P” 3 kE�s a851y Gps L Pion giro N r 1 • iJ �•� � � ;' i 1 I EI X� � � ` r r • f f 7 PS Of06� \ " o o SALEM HARBOR r c REA 2 A � � - scale in %rds N GY 1 PIS n� o£N 10,005�E m o O 500 N x 9 e INDEX MAP Aq 4 U.S.C.8 G S CAor/No.24/ on Lcr N'oler - 3 onstl�t INOp f tged e° p \ �p BF.UCE �'{1 i r n � / Q Z a 3 `AL Jam/ m T _ T m� 70 9 o n o 10 P ORE D edq cy0 P d'tk 1 PE�im°te25P Eee M o Esisling edge'So/em Termixl WhW_d,,eJvd basin. — — 2, �G o 50 K» rso OPO P PRo S I� � 3C ---1 c �� YS 13 { LF, SCALE IN FEET 1 U t Commercial Recreol/onal Marina. Datum: Mean Lowweer=0.0 5 - 2k IN SALEM HARBOR AT SALEM,MASS. -- COUVTY OF ESSEX, STATE,MASS APPL/CAT/ON BY SALLW YACHT BCS/N 3130176SHEET / OF4 i os Ob O 16.G Z133HS ra- (gays ,Ob;/ 37VJS 3W7 N91M I Io • . a O� Oa- j V07 OZ +F f .. Sl C'QLf SLV07d I 90- 'y]' /d Y39NlJ s L9+.9 OY- O, / ,sBr,B ,OF r 3903,!0 03SOdOW l I. 04, .9�A. S�-(d�1137/d N39YJ/1 O I� O O 2'O• b _ O fi OS -IT F r I W ,OA o/ o sl T b ti I Iens ten I Bo• o IjI, � ; • zLnrdt msodord N , 2 f ku fn j - STIP I n III • • • nl T / R dWVB A3J9V 3s dOBd 94I dNvy 1 09 A�9 \ mSOdONd • 61�4S.aag S, F/ L'a loa o 37/d 133MS I 73315 dOHd I ,. Ij ,b ry '00 I t 6%• J cVi o 5U*4/0 amid s/mdS ag /auaJoY/ D' 0 V3HV 77 d 03SOdOHd- 0 G ia� i i/9• —77VM 31/NVf79 9AUS1X3 — 05" _ Sheet 2 Mooch Line • 'io y 30'TYP. I 2.4 —� 0 nNGEw -4.9 FcoA>s ® IiSO' CO -22 h b 8�x/20� _ /5 ® F N'GERtm F/LAGER _J FLOq/S Q F�DATf 4SlO' .. H 30 TYP. • O N � P O b � O 2 -4.8 1 v -25 TYP_J -22 -/9 O _2-6 . ti. � o J FINGER t- ' FLGATS V �b m $ m -L8 b 8,x/52, `s J F/LAGER � b FGO.4TS -27 IiIO' 9 30 TYP R _ R -30 PROPOSED DREDGE TO -7.0 -24 v DREDGE BY CLAM SHELL BUCXEF OR pRAGUNE 3.0 F/N6 ER ' co FLOATS ♦i!d w1 8x/52,2. LG -35 4.0 1 - I I SCALER-40' SHEET3 OF4 0 1_5' 45 s' as -,;. -- — ---- SCALES ( --- -- 1 40'Lf0 r 'I' �� Bu/kArod a0 80 _e V u fl Irl- 0, GV O Slee/W/dE n.",n.", BEOm 1 ' PO - -(� L 1-_ _ J cr-Ene s,Ee/„< PLAN T m/o c:.nL.ra Slee/Wide n7 W, lone.5/obi _ Bea„\ _ M.LW.=O.D I Sfee/Snrrl/ I - A'mbe!Pi/ee PV,BuMAeoeI 11 II„,••I -1,..` i \ m..a.”-..-..-... -70 p 9 5ces.a^1-D=45' 11__� Proposed Diedye BaUom li,,l �� i E,!EVATION Seo%:/e=2O' SECTION A-A PROPOSED TRAVEL LIFT PIERS ./1_ � _, ./90 P.oO-GmuM ♦/1 /COP s- P-L/Oi/53 ALNW.=.9.0 {I ?"m Tre Poe B4s��e/Tn P70' U � P'e J - Tae Ro 1p ~ -- Ump--s0 I - 10-6TumhucW Slee/Steil I r_ _T _r _T_ �� I .P P'/r 5v3Aeoe _il� i —L���— L —�..I %B"Frr.wos 0L 'MLe co .i N'nc.:Pde _OO a1 n. Pov D edy!Bono. _,Zo Scoie:/=�YJ c. PROPOSED ACCESS RAND B FLOATS PROP. STEEL SHEET -170 PIL E BULKHEAD --- I _ I 245' ---_•___—___' _ -- --- 1 MNW-50 - KLW:00 _ /T/— Z �/s� Si>!5/opr 3+/ PLposM D.edy!BOAom \Slde Slope 4/ TYPICAL PROPOSED -DREDGE SECTION (seclion A-A sheet If 40' L SHEET 4 OF jv 1 iJ 5PLthj ,��`�` � � c �- •r CC: i i NCO j,/ „'� F ./ . . CICrC _ 7. y ' b44 16 Vil ,,� ✓ � r�-/ �J `/ cam\ \, ,' ..! �-� � —I / /1- :�A�F-Pt CGi-lr-lo Pl !e/� .i if Dllizicr ( :3- iI, ICj ✓ /// / rl +' //'Jv '+jcR' DERBY WATERFRONT DISTRICT, SALEM, MASS. MAP KEY 103 . John & Gladys Sierakouski, 18 Hardy St. (Federal) 104. Lucian & Yvonne Morin, 20 Hardy St. (Federal) 105. John Karbowniczak, 22 Hardy St. (Federal) 106. Stanley & Cora Karbowniczak 22 1/2 Hardy St. (1950) 107. Edward &. Phyllis Luzinski, 4 Hardy St. (Federal) 108. Chester Defanski et al, 24 1/2 Hardy St. (1850) 109. Helen Derflinger, 26 Hardy St. (Greek Revival) 110. Phippen House, 25 Hardy St. (Property of House of Seven Gables) 111. Nathaniel Hawthorne Birthplace, 29 Hardy St. (Prop, of Hs, of Seven Gables) 112. Jesse Kenney House, 37 Turner St. (1793 ) 113 . Sophie Sawicki, 39. Turner St. (1875) 114. Margaret Lavoie, 41 Turner St. (Federal) 115. Property of The House of Seven Gables, 43 Turner St.- (Federal) 116, Anthony Iwanicki, 45-47 Turner St. (Pre-Federal) 117. Bradford Northrup, 49 Turner St. (Greek Revival) . 118. - Anna Kopka, 53-55 Turner St. (1$75.) 119. G. Miller & Dorothy Baxter Primm, 57 Turner St . (1900) Walter & Magaret Suslak, 57 R W Turner St. (1900) 120. Ebenezer Goldsmith House 42 Turner St. (Federal) 121. House of Seven Gables, 4t-54 Turner St. (1668) 122. Retire Beckett House, (On House of Seven Gables property) (1655) 122a. Counting House, (On House of Seven Gables nroverty) 122b. Hathaway House, (On House of Seven Gables property) (16$2) 123 . Casimir Szetela, 2 Blaney St. (Greek Revival) 124. Edward & Barbara Sawicki, 3 White St . 125. Napoleon Michaud, 6 White St. (Warehouse 1830) 126. Roberto Tassinari & Stanley Burba, 8 White St. ( Sheds 1875). 127. Helen M. Cooke, 10 White St. (Warehouses 1850) 128. Harry Morris, 5 Blaney St . (1850) 129. Thomas Mackey, 5 & 7 White St. (Land) 130. Thomas Mackey, 4-12 Blaney St. (3 buildings; 1-1850; 1-Pre-Federal; 1-1900) �///Grc44ac�cusettd �%G��torica� ZJoire�t �io2 PAUL auzzi A.M /�l�a��i�ie�toic YI-6et qo 1,,, ✓�/Gressac�iu�ett� 0270 November 22, 1976 Mr. L.J. Hovig Acting Regional Director National Park Service 150 Causeway Street Boston, Massachusetts 02114 Re: H30 NAR (PH)_ Salem Maritime National Historic Site Dear Mr. Hovig: Tam writing in answer to your .request-for my comments on the proposed work for ,,, the above site. My comments follow the same numericalorder as your ;project descriptions. (1) No adverse effect. (2) No adverse effect. (3) If the Warehouse is on its original foundations,-the builder's trenct .may contain archeological remains. This should be investigated.before: con- < struction begins. (4) Archeological investigation should be done in.this area. (S) No adverse effect. (6) If the new excavation is taking place on previously undisturbed land, .an archeological survey 'should be conducted. (7) No adverse effect. (8) No adverse effect. ti In all cases, archeological surveys should be conducted before construction begins..; May we have a copy -of the archeological report which resulted from the research already done? This will assist us in making a better assessment of the project.: , Thank you for allowing us to comment. ' Sincerely yours i;. 4 /� C,�/ Elli4eth Reed Amadon Executive Director, Massachusetts Historical Commission State Historic Preservation Officer xc: Jordan Tannenbaum, Advisory Council Salem Historical Commission ,,W OF 7�f United States Department of the Interior A NATIONAL PARK SERVICE _ ^b'A 3-1.0 NORTH ATLANTIC REGION ems„•-. 150 CAUSEWAY STREET IN REPLY REFER TO: BOSTON, MA. 02114 f,,i o 1 Y r ,%y 1!17 b Y J H30 NAR(PH) November 3, 1976 MASS. HIST. COMM: Mrs. Elizabeth R. Amadon Executive Director Massachusetts Historical Commission 294 Washington Street Boston, MA 02108 t Dear Mrs. Amadon: The National-Park Service proposes a series of measures for the preservation of the Central and Derby Wharves at Salem Maritime National Historic Site, Salem, Massachusetts. As you probably remember, last year we initiated the Central Wharf Development Project in order to repair and rehabilitate the wharf because it was seriously deteriorated, non-functional, and was threatened with destruction. Since last year's project was geared to funds available in 1975, certain non-critical elements of the project were eliminated or not considered: Itlis these items, not included in the 1975 construction contract, which are the subject of this new preservation proposal, with the exception of one element proposed for the Derby Wharf. What the proposal includes is as follows: (See enclosed eight sheets of Wharf Preservation Drawings) . (1) Construction of the boat mooring facility on the west side of Central Wharf. The need for limited facilities for mooring small boats was identified in the Master Plan of the site. Existing private and city docking facilities are not adequate to meet the .increasing demand for marina facilities in the Salem Harbor. The proposed facility is detailed on Sheet 5 of the drawings. I't involves replaceable bumper timbers, ' traveler irons as tie up points, and metal ladders. ,OLUi1pN cc Z F 2 Z v m a 2 i (2) Installation of Central Wharf lighting. Management has identified the need for minimal lighting on Central Wharf, for security reasons. This lighting equipment will consist of incandescent floodlights attached-to the south end of the Naval Reserve Training Center (the main building) . Electrical service is not presently available on the building. For details, see Sheet 6 of the drawings. (3) Stabilization of the Forrester Warehouse foundations on Central Wharf (See sheet 3 of the drawings) . The work involves rebuilding of walls which are collapsed, reusing the bricks on site, but providing matching brick as necessary. A mortar mixed to match the original mortar will be used to rebuild and repoint the walls. The coping will be replaced and the fill will be reduced. (4) Investigation of three existing bulkhead tie rods along the east side of- the-building--on Central--Wharf. Necessary -- excavation will be made between the bulkhead and the Naval Reserve Training Center. The excavation will be backfilled to original grade. (5) Paving .of the launching ramp on Central Wharfe' The work on this section consists of constructing stone paving on a com- I pacted base, including subgrade preparation and base materials (see sheet .4 of,the drawings) . (6) Aggregate- paving,,seeding and site work`.on Central Wharf. This`-work consists of constructing crushed stone or gravel paving,. on a prepared ,subgrade, in accordance with lines, grades and,dimensions indicated in Sheet 4 of the drawings The. work also includes unclassified excavation, backfill, and final dressing. (7) Removal of'riprap'and. repair of the bulkhead at the south- west corner of the Naval Reserve Training Center of Central Wharf (See sheet 3:of the drawings) . ; The work involves the-' installation.,of new tie rods, and new anchorage system. (8) Addition of approximately 660 feet of 'timber cribbing,. replacing fender pile straps, and seeding on Derby Wharf. (See sheet f 7 of the drawings for details. I i 3 In accordance with the procedures of the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, -we--have-applied-the-criteria of effect: We feel the above described preservation measures will have an effect on the resource, but that the effect will not be adverse. Rather, the whole intent and purpose of the preservation measures is to arrest and slow the deterioration of the structures, improve their structural conditions, and make them safe and useful for the public. All the preservation work will be performed in strict accordance with National Park Service historic preservation policies and standards, and will be performed under the direction and super- vision of a Denver Service Center-Historical Architect. Both the Central and Derby Wharves areas have been subject to extensive historical and architectural research, and have been archeologically surveyed. In the event some archeological remains are found, operations will be suspended at the discovery site until appropriate mitigating measures are taken. Special care will be taken to maintain natural surroundings undamaged. We would appreciate your response to our determination of no adverse effect as soon as possible. If you concur with the above determination, please sign :in the space provided below and return the letter to this office. A copy of' this letter is enclosed for your files. Otherwise, should you have any special comments, please 'let us hear from you soon. If no comment is received within -45 days, we shall assume you have..none. Should you have any..questions about the proposal, please call Ricardo Torres-Reyes,, Regional Historian 0223-3778) . f Sincerely yours, I L J Hovig, Acting Regional Director In duplicate !I ' I A^ Folin No. 10-701a UNITED STATES D[PARi1N7 OF THE INTERIOR STATE p p/77) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts COUNTY NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Essex PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE in (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with photograph) AHE u COMMON: Derby Waterfront District e— nND/OR HISTORIC: F- . OCATION - " "TREET AND NUMEI—ER' erby X. from Herbert St, to Biock House Sq, 9 & all waterfront streets between KoscJluku and—Blaney Streets ] CITY OR TOWN: ce Salem f� STATE- - CODE COUNTY: CODE ' ,,,, Massachusetts Essex x �l PT ITO tiEf FRENCE _— HC TO CRCDI T: Jacob J, 'Jl0 t';o- n__ W ILGAIIVE PILED AT: LEI -Historic Salem, Inc . , P .O. �_g f 5i Salem Mass_ jL , - - - l4. -II CNiFICATION an _ UESC HIHE VIti W, L'IR EC TION, ETC. View of Kosciusko Street and Salem Harbor, facing southeast. {j LIS WVEHNMEVT PRIMING()<FICF 1973-729 152/1"6 M Yd's $$$—•'*"'.�..�. tt N 1 u� 5 II q f C h t i+ '• ip{y� _J yyak ��.'if�' 1' au a'b i� Form No. 10-3010 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE NATIONAL PARK SERVICE (7/72) NATIONAL COUNTY NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Essex 5. PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE 401 - (Type all entries -attach to or enclose with photograph) , z 1. NAME o COMMON: DerbyWaterfront District � ANO/OR HISTORIC: F— 2. 4OCATION UTREETANDNUMBER:D erby St, from Herbert St. to Block House Sq. , & all waterfront streets between Kosciusko and Blaney Streets CITY OR TOWN: Salem I— STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE Massachusetts Essex Z , PHOTO RE.IFEREt10E r ,F _ PHOTO CREDIT: Jacob S. Wolfson DATE OF PHOTO: U I1St 1 W NEGATIVE FILED AT: w Historic Salem Inc. P.O. B Salem Mass. N A. -:IQFNTIFICATIcN DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION. ETC. Derby Wharf and Salem Harbor, from Custom House cupola, f facing south. I i " *US.GOVERNMENTPRINTING OFFICE 1973-729 962/1666 m- '. _ 1+ rix —a AIM I AJ Leka #�. n41 "��.$ y,3*@k "k'iJ� �'�en'Yy.�.�rk,x r '�' t 4�, •y 1^' i �'�••,„,�•,yr ..�'�'Qy mtl'i�c' i ' ,y .�,,.s,,,F,a�.�•.««a.^it: y , ,Y• "�a'! may,yam, °�Y' x 'i.cr�.-:-'�ti...r yC.yy,,n rE^e� "Alx, ���'*t, ��x`4iy�p�y �, V �V`• ' t I p r� +4 V 4� ��� ��/� '�r �'•,►Sf�' i d. '�;I"�tt i¢��� � ,: � �� � t1u � fiA �Y ��� �d�0��� it�t+�*�k.,,k'"�y���^�•��' ,,,� 1:.3' Y n,c'_ u� ^fir :�."-• ,�,i ''�•!i,y nm: .� , �t i�rm'Nm,10.3010 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE y (7/721 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts i NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY P ES7CX PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY N (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with photograph) ENTRY NUMBER DATE NAME oCOMMON: erby Ylatei front District AND/OR N15TORiC: t- I2 t� IocA, nN—N7RECTANDU-M BER: erby St , from lierbe—rt St, to Block House Sq, , & all L: Y ivnterfront streets between Kociuko an,] Blaney Streets CITY OR TOWN: C- 'Salem _ F- STATE: COOL COUNTY: CODE C,I, _ Mnsclachusetts Essex ST �fH01"t) REVERENCE -- „ROTO CREDIT: Jacob �S.1,r�iol ,oll NATE OF PHOTO: UJ JEGATIVE FILC❑ AT: w __ Historic Salem, Inc . , Y .D. Uox�t65 Salem Mass, 4. IUGN T IFICATION UCSC RISE- VIEW, UIREC TION, E C. - 1 J • 1 Derby Street looking northeast from 122 Derby Street, (Ma Ke #1$) *USGUVERNMENTPRINTINGOFFICE 1973-729152/1446HI-I d i j j 9'8e'' � �A� 1�'rk '•r�tr� f3' -CaM ylp�wk �k �. _. .41 •"t1tlNg;Fly ��,. • k. v r �S4 ..Ylf � ,fray: .:j �,; i r I r I rd� :"• fif r r a�'-$ s a pY f`v`k6 L R a rs •e ae�Z� 9.....{� I � a f Foam No. 10.3070 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE (1 (7/lI) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Ma53aChll3ettS A COUNTY j NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Essex PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE .,q (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with photograph) ' 2 A COMMON. Derby Waterfront District �� i1N 0/OR HISTORIC: N 2. LOCATION tj 'TFEET•ANDNUMOER: Derby St , from Herbert St, to Ellock House Sq. , & all waterfront streets between K / Blaney Streets . CITU OR TOWN: Salem STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE N, Massachusetts Fsser. I'Ii010 REFERENCE _ 'HOTO CRCWT: Jacob J._ Wolfson n _ PATE OF PHOTO: Hu'ust 1`J. j2 )_ W 1JCGA1IVE FILED AT: WHi^toric _ Salcm, Inc . . P .O. IJOa 165 . Salem, Ma,;s . f4. I I)I::IJ 1 I F ICA1 I UN UESC RIDF_ VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. ' 1 View of Hardy Street and Salem Harbor, facing southeast. *15t IENIIFNTPRNfl ( FIEE. 1973-729 I52/14:6W'I 1 I h ♦ �Y '\ b-Y .!X W f l/ .�a1N •IpjT.iry�v Y1 �Tc R "+o $•. .4` 3"" r xyuU t s" ,� 't {3 E i+ '� �., -.♦," rt'�a .J_�y,, `F �-. A,f fS_•'Sk 4 '� "F i .!•,f .',rt ' t r t §+ "* T alT ti / �' .� ''�.+ J£!� �S "j;f epl a��Mi >, �• .,,''',ya �ia,�vx ',u' �,M��R f1 .: � ����,'+�a' � y,�� a , J 1 '��x` r*m�. a i�'�'rt +x•:+Srh ! �"V�,t,,� t �'t r e _:k1!S,b s«py�pd T' r r�ma �: � I�k��Te^ i5. / r .a �. i'rAI'�•aP s r 7,. 1rx g F-4', •" " g1� Y F ti• ..r M. a a �AJh�xWtd'%`x � } 4 j { dd+ i ' �• G I � nY orf * yr y Ell i� fS +� Y sS' r '� ;o Ey,..• .� h �ip I' 1 f +.. �$ �!•y1S��7i�i.1,il;I�i4�Y@� "'" � —..rIP,''n���+ � -.. �.,,�..�,� `�`"�ee' N B-.�' '�(�',S'�,,•,�s!'�,�.��. }���s "If���, v 1 -- _, STATE '1 F,,I No. 10-3010 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR p/17) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts COUNTY 1 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Lssex PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER OA TE (Type all entries -attach to or enclose with photograph) Z I.. 1AMEa <� �OMMDN: erby Waterfront District .- ANWOR HISTORIC: f- LOCATION SRE LTAND y NUM DEO: Del" St . fromHerbert St . to TBlock House Sq. , & all u traterfront streets between Kosclusko nnrl Blaney Streets CITY OR TOWN: tz Salem CODE COUNTY: CODE :TAIL: Massachusetts Essex ,.p11010 RErI-REIJCE 410TO CREDIT: �Jaacob S. I'�Joi ,on ,,AT OF G`IIOTO: 111.1u.St 1U LEGATIVE FILED AT: W -Hi sor tic ;ialem, Inc . P .O. D0X 805, Salem Mass . ' A. IUL 4T IF(CATION _ — E : D ESC HIKE VIEW, UIR EC TION. TC.. { Josiah Gatchell House, 60 Derby Street, (Map Key #35) . I Facade facing southeast. {j U S IJJVENNMf VT P411NtIN:i('Y FICE :913-729152/1<9611I- mI i 41 c �roa J i J f trt t M NNy��V °r .S7w, y4 �* o ..-- ^v. � t e),•y Fist epY. , .( 1 ae:f Ml� x �.>ia } vS"�. ��.�i'}",tet. �,� �, u,J.,9 ,,.. '� T i�k + i ♦r'r ,y lFbr.`.ice `+'r �; �. .. �'! \. '� � ""� f! - �'���P{rT�(}t ''��S r6 fi.. .d". Hh`N^+.F • 1M �� dila yt ,""' �. ] •' ( j CAI, ;; P'3 t . __®`'.,,"�+��..�;,n: a��A ',"i8i .!'�}�?y �✓v'-' sok r '�"�'. 9u -rm. � y�^.. VI yr." m mr. �• � p&91 'r{fj ' fry ! 4rS• ; . �yr �. [�� �} ��. r hg ftIiI lif,I 1111nj6$lb¢STa i S .�N^ i " / 4• ' f��gll�r Pfi 6 S kJ. ice.Ilig Will 791:110: r Form 10-300 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE: _ (Rev. 6.7]) - NATIONAL PARK SERVICE MessachusettS COUNTY: NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Essex INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY OATS (Type all entries complete applicable sections) 'i..'NAME - ..- COMMON: . �+ Derby Waterfront District AND/OR HISTORIC: 2. 'LOCATION _ STREET AND NUMBER: Derby St . from Herbert Ste to Block House Sq,.� & all waterfront streets between Kosciusko and Blaney Streets CITY OR TOWN:, CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT: Salem Sixth STATE CODE COUNTv: CODE Massachusetts Essex 3. CLASSIFICATION - CATEGORYSTATUS ACCESSIBLE of OWNERSHIP TO THE PUBLIC (Check One) 'Z District ❑ Building' ❑ Public Public Acquisition: Occupied Yes: - Site I❑ Private ® Restricted � ❑ ❑ Structure ❑ In Process ❑ Unoccupied ❑ Object 99 Both ❑. Being Considered X Preservation work ❑ Unras tricted in progress C] NO V PRESENT USE (Check One or Nora as APPf°Prle(e) ❑ Agricultural ® Government ® Pork ❑ Transportation ❑ Camn:ents Commercial ❑ Industrial Private Residence ❑ Other (Specify) i F„ ] Educational ❑ Military ❑ Religious ❑ Entertainment 9 Museum ❑ Scientific Z 4. :FAWNER—OF OWNER-5 NAME: y Multiple - - w STREET AND NUMBER: w Multiple- see above N CITY OR TOWN: STATE: '10OF Salem Massacusetts . 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE, RCGISTRY OFDEECS ETC: V Essex County Registry of Deeds z� STREET AND NUMBER: < . 32 Federal Street 'CITY OR TOWN: _ - STATE CODE' Salem Massachusetts 6. REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING',SURVEYS - n TITLC OF SVRI 'i I TI t DATE OF SURVEY! Fed Eral LJ State ,'❑ County 1�1 L°cai Z F DEPOSITORY FOR SUR VEY RECORDS: �C ZI � N m STREET AND NUMBER: m - Cr ' CITY OR TOWN: STATE: COE�. y ' m .J. 7,-:DESCRIPTION ::. . .. —.. (Check One) .j . ❑.Excellent J� Good ❑ Fair ❑ Deterioroted ❑ Ruins ❑ Unexposed CONDITION (Check One (Check One) gJ Altered ❑ Unaltered C] Moved $) Original Site DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (it known) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The Derby Waterfront District includes that part of Derby Street from Herbert Street to Block House Square, including Kosciusko Street and the area east of Kosciusko Street along the water's edge in an easterly direction to Blaney Street, including property on both sides of Blaney Street. Within this district are portions of the Salem Maritime National Historic Site and the House of Seven Gables, both of which are .presently on the National Register of Historic Places. It is rather difficult to discover the exact origins of - Derby Street because it was not all laid out at once. The major part of the street seems to be accounted for in this note taken from the town records by Felt: "March 8, 1762. A way of two poles wide to be allowed from Daniels ' Lane to Becket 's Lane." The relative newness of the street, however does not mean that the area was inactive before 1762, The deveiopement of the �. street was probably closely tied to the history of the wharves m near it. Long Wharf, or Union Wharf, at the end of Union Street, was begun in the first half of the 1700ts. Derby Wharf was begun M by Captain Richard Derby in 1762 which, coincidentally is the _ same year in which the street was continued as far as Becket Z Street. LA Samuel Eliot Morison, in his book,"The Maritime History of Massachusetts",describes early Derby Street as, ". . . .the "9 residential and business center of the town. On one side were M the houses of the gentry, Derbys and Princes and Crowninshields, e goodly gambrel or hip-roofed brick and wooden mansions dating from the middle of the century, standing well back with tidy gardens in front. Opposite were the wharves, separated from the street by counting-rooms, warehouses, ship-chandlers' stores , pump-makerst shops, sailmakers' lofts; all against a background 0 ' of spars, rigging, and furled or brailed-up sails." z . Building density is high and a feeling of Salem's early maritime history is still evident by the many 18th and 19th century buildings. Many of the buildings have undergone restoration and renovation and others are in the process of being restored. The area does include some late 19th and early 20th century buildings, but these do not detract from its unique historic quality. The nature of the district is both residential and commercial. Some of the architecturally important buildings include : # 1.14iles Ward House (27 Herbert Street ) The house is a two-story plus gambrel roof, wooden building which faces on Herbert Street. The central enclosed entrance porch has two sets of fluted pilasters on either side of the entrance and a molded pediment above. The small oval windows on either side of the porch are handsomely framed. North of the house there is a so-called "Beverly jog." In the yard, instead of the summerhouse where Hawthorne supposedly wrote, there is now a small one-story, pitch roof wooden barn. (continued) ' Faun 10-3000 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY INVENTORY • NOMINATION FORM Essex FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE (Continuation Sheet), (Num6or all..Wea) - Derby daterfront District, Salem, Mass. 7. DESCRIPTION # 3 . Simon Forrester House 188 Derbv Street ) The so-called Simon Forrester House is one of the finest remaining on Derby Street. Set far back from the street on a gentle terraced slope rising from the shore, this three-story plus a steep-pitched hip roof house was designed by Samuel McIntire. The five-bay facade with its central pedimented entrance portico is typical of the period. The square supporting columns are thought to be replacements of what were once, undoubtedly, round columns. The house still has its original window sills and original chimneys. A simple wooden fence encloses the large front yard which contains many shrubs and a fruit tree. This early McIntire house is similar to the Joshua Ward House, the Peirce-Nichols and Boardman houses of the same early period in his career. The splendid chimney piece from this house, displayed in the Essex Institute, shows some of the very } fine carving which made McIntire famous. # ate Beniamin Crowninshield House-Home for Aged Women 180 Derby t . ) This is a three-story plus hip roof, brick Flemish bond house with a five-bay facade overlooking Derby Wharf. The splayed .and reeded window lintels are painted white. A flight of five granite steps takes one to the front door through its simple rectangular portico. Above the door there is a semieliptical fanlight and sidelights on either side. On the west side of the house there is a second simple, Federal style entrance with a fanlight. Inlaid in the bricks above the front- entrance of the house there is a brown stone with gold letters which reads, 11Home for Aged Women presented by Robert Brookhouse 1861. " The original house was much enlarged away from the street in a very careful imitation of the original style of the house in 1906 and 1916. The large yard west of the house is enclosed by an iron picket fence, and serenity is offered by the opportunity to sit out i in a long, narrow covered colonnade. 1 # 60. Ca tain Edward Allen House (125 Derby Street) 1 This solid, three-:tory plus a hip roof house has suffered from little or no alteration since it was built by Captain Edward Allen in 1?68. Its large, square central chimney, quoined i corners and enclosed pedimented entrance porch are all typical features of an old Salem house. Bentley notes many small maintenance jobs being done on the house, such as "Allen painting his House" in 1791; "Captain Aller. has covered the roof of his house and store with Tar intermixed with a fine gravel" in lJ9, l GPO 921-724 I SIGNIFICANCE ♦� PERIOD (Check One orMore ee Appropriate) ---J ❑ P,.-Columb...! ❑ 16th Century - 18th Century 0 20th Century - ❑ 151h Century [9 lith Century .. � 19111 Century SPECIFIC DATE(S) (11 APplirabte and Known) AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or Afore ee Approprrete) Aboriginal ❑ Education ❑ political ❑ Urban Planning ❑ Prehistoric ❑ Engineering ❑ Religion/Phi. ❑ Other (Specify) ❑ Historic - ❑ Indust., losophy ❑ Agriculture ❑ Invention ❑ Science Architecture ❑ landscape ❑ Sculpture -. ❑ Art Architecture ❑ Social/Human. ® Commerce I- ❑ Litera rune - itarian ❑ Communications ❑ Milivery - ❑ Theater - ❑ CanservationMusic - - - CD ❑ Tra nsportatian I STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE New England shipping played an important role in the economic developement of the United States,. and Salem was one of the single most important ports. In his book";he Maritime History of Massachusetts", Samuel Eliot Morison writs Z ". . .in the Dutch Indies, -Manila, Mauritius„both coasts of o Africa, and the small islands of the Pacific, Salem stood for the United States. As late as 1833 Po Adam, the wealthiest merchant of Quallah Battoo 'believed Salem to be a country i by itself, and one of the richest and most important sections U of the globe, "' i During the heyday of Salem's foreign commerce, from t around the time of the Revolution when privateers sailed out to harass the British, to the 1820's when Salem's trade began " � t^ to decline because the harbor wasn't deep enough to accomo- z date the fast new clipper ships, Derby Street must have been I a very busy and exciting street where strange new objects I were seen and smelled and strange tales. of wild adventures w repeated. It was a street of wharves, houses and shops. Li Hawthorne,writing of the period when he was at the Custom House during the 18401s, described the street as one /1 of shops, grocers, block makers, shop-sellers, and ship chandler0i Closely related to sailing was shipbuilding, another waterfront activity carried out in this area. Perhaps the most famous shipyard was near Becket Street, where the Beckets built boats from 1655 to 1887; other shipyards nearby were Hawkes, Barker, Magoun, and Briggs, who built Derby 's Grend Turk at the head of Derby Wharf. In 1735, .the year of his marriage to Mary Hodges, Richard Derby had purchased a lot on the northeast corner of what is now Herbert and Derby Streets(27Herbert Ste ) and soon after erected a commodius gambrel-roofed structure, later -nnd more commonly known as the Miles Ward House. This building, which i still stands, with clapboards currently painted a bright yellow,, was the home of Richard Derby until he passed away in his j seventy-second year, November 9, 1783 : Richard 's son Elias !i Hasket Derby became Salem's outstanding merchant prince and pioneer across the seas. Son Richard was a patriot and member of the Provincial Congress, and Captain John was part owner (continued) e ,9. MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES 1. Salem Historic District Study Committee Report , Elizabeth Ke Reardon 2e The Maritime Histo . of Massachusetts, Samuel Eliot Morison 3e ld-Time New En land-The Derby House, Vole XLVII� No, 4, 195 4, Salem an the Indies, Stephen Duncan Phillips 5, History of Salem, Sidney Perley 6, Visitorls . Guide to Salem, 1894 and 1937 10. LGEOGRAPHICAL DATA LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES LATITUDE ANC LONGI-'JOE COORDINATE$, 0 DEFINING THc Ctry TCR POIN 1 OF APHOPERTY, DEFINING A RECTANGLE LOCATING THE PROPERTY OF LESS THAN TEN _ACRES _ CORNER LATITUDE LONGITUDE R LATITUDE LONGITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds- . Nw - o o 1 o NE o o - - SE o o Sw g 1c APPROXIMATE ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY: 2 N (LIST ALL STATES AND'COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES M STATE: CODE COUNTY CODE m STATE: CODE COUNTY: - CODE — Z STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE i N STATE: - CODE COUNTY: CODE —I 77777777777-7-77-7 ]t.-:FORM PREPARED BY C NAME AND TITLE: n Jacob S. Wolfson Director DATE ' ORGANIZATION Historic Salem, Inc. Sept. 2, 1975 — 0 STREET AND NUMBER: . P .O. Box 865 z CITY OR TOKN: _ STATE - CODE N Salem Massachusetts 01970 12. STATE LIAISON OFFICER CERTIFICATION NATIONAL REGISTER VERIFIChTIC LI toy m .^ffi: t ru the tia tional Historic Preservation Act of 19bb (Public Law I hereby certify that this property is include3 in the 89-665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion National Register. in the National Register and certify that it has been rvalual cd ac,pording to the C-itor,is and pruCuChIres set _ forth by.the National Park Service. The recommended Director. Oltice of Archeo1o51 And historic Preserva rion level of significance of this nomination is: National '❑ Slate j Local Dale .. .Name ATTEST: Title - - Keeper of The National Register Date - Date GPO 931.896 i Commonwealth of Massachusetts Office of the Secretary -s -Nbssachusetts Historical Commissi®n 294 Washington St, Boston, Massachusetts 02108 (617) 727-8470 i J SNOTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR NATIONAL REGISTER NOMINATION Date 10/15/75 To Mr, Raymond L. Chalifour, Chairman Salem Historical Commission Address City Hall Salem, MA 01970 From Massachusetts Historical Commission The Massachusetts Historical Commission is pleased to inform you that the following properties have been voted eligible for nomination to the National Register of Historic Places by the Commission acting as the State Review Board. Under Executive Order 11593, a property is afforded protection from adverse effect caused by publicly funded or licensed projects when it has been voted eligible for nomination to the National Register. The Commission staff will process the nomination form and submit it to the National Park Service. When we have received their determination, we will advise you. If you have any questions, or need further information, please contact Mrs. Patricia Weslowski at the Commission office. Telephone: (617) 727-8470. Property Address Date voted eligible Derby Waterfront District, . Multiple addresses 10/14/75 XC: Jacob S. Wolfson - - Salem Planning Department - Form 1063000 UNITED STATES NATIONAL PARK DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE s - (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE hl]SPfa. NATIO14AL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY - - INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM Essex " FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE (Continuation Sheet) (N.b.,all..W..) Derby 'Waterfront District, Salem, Mass. - 8. SIGNIFICANCE of the ship Columbia which discovered and named the Columbia River. Captain John also commanded the ship Quero, which first took word to England of the battle of Concord and Lexington, thus giving the Americans a psychological advantage. In later years this house was occupied by a kinsman of 'Nathaniel Hawthorne. Here Hawthorne had a room and when he felt the need, ate and slept here. It is said that he did much of his writing here and in a little summer house in the -garden. According to the Diary of Reverend William Bentley, Simon Forrester came to Salem from Ireland when he was a young man and was apprenticed to Captain Daniel Hawthorne on Union Street (one of whose daughters he married. ) He bought the "elegant but unfinished House of Captain Jonathan Ingersoll, (188 Derby St ) fronting Derby Street, with the Cobb Wharf and Store and Flatts" in 1791. The house was designed by Samuel McIntire. In the year 1776 Forrester, who was then thirty years old, commanded the privateer Rover and captured six English vessels. He later became a very successful merchant, and it was he, or one of his sons, whog ave land at the corner of Mall and Bridge Streets for the first Catholic Church in Salem. Bentley also said that he gave "15 hundred Dollars to the Poor, to be given them for a dinner annually from the interest at the discretion of the Overseers." No.180 Derby Street was built in 1810-1812 for Benjamin W. Crowninshield, whose father, George, lived next door then in a house where the Custom House now stands, and whose brother Jacob lived nearby. One wonders how the Crowninshields liked overlooking the success of the Derby's wharf since they had many bitter squabbles. Crowminshield, a member of this mercantile family, was a member of Congress and Secretary of the Navy under both Madison and Monroe. Monroe' is "said to have stayed here for four days in 1617 and a banquet, given here in his honor, included such early American heroes as Commodore Perry, Bainbridge and Judge Story. The house was the home of General James Miller while he was in charge of the Custom House. Miller was a hero of the War of 1812 for his action during the now-forgotten Battle of Lundy's Lane, and it seems safe to assume that this sinecurb at the Custom House was a fitting reward for a hero and perhaps a fitting reward for a supporter of Andrew Jackson. The Custom House (;# 5 ) , the Hawkes House (#6 ) , the Richard Derby House (# 7 ) , the West India Goods Store (# 8 ) , and Derby 7dharf are part of the Salem Maritime National Historic S .te and are on the National Register of Historic Places. These are beautifully restored reminders of Salem's maritime Past. --- GPO 921.724 Form 10-300o UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR- STATE (July 1969) - NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Massachusetts NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES COUNTY INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM Essex FOR NPS USE ONLY i (Continuation Sheet) ENT BY NUMBER DATE (Noma..all ..Wes) Derby Waterfront District, Sa 8. SIGNIFICANCE The following properties are within the Derby Waterfront District, and owned by the House of Seven Gables Settlement Association. They are all presently on the National Register of Historic Places; The House of Seven Gables, #121, the subject of. Hawthorne's famous novel. Nathaniel Hawthorne's Birthplace' #111, moved here from Union Street ; The Retire Beckett House, #122, home of the famous shipbuilder; The Hathaway House, #122b, formerly the '?Old Bakery", and Emmerton Hall, #20, the former Captain Joseph Waters House. Allure 17th, 18th, and 19th century buildings, most of which were _ presereved and restored by the late Caroline Emmerton. General Frederick T. Ward (1831-1862) was born and -lived during his childhood at 96 Derby Street, in- the house of his grandfather Townsend. Ward, the decendent of one of the first families in Salem, first went to sea when he was fifteen. The life of GeneralWard was .romantic and adventurous. He obtained his title by organizing and drilling Chinese troops, which under his leadership, had such a success during the Tai Ping rebellion that they came to be known as 11 the ever victorious army." .After his death a temple was dedicated to him, and by Imparial mandate, he was worshipped as a deity. After this, the perhaps more famous Englishman,, or Chinese" G don placed laced in command of Ward's army. Ward was buried in. China and until built in his honor pomp in a temple le b � with P P P the Japanese invasions of China during the 1930's incense was burned before his grave each day. The Derby Street portion -of the Derby Waterfront District was made a local historic district, known as the Derby Street Historic District, in 1974. GPO 921.724 DERBY UTATERFRONT DI3TRICT, SALEM, MASS. MAP KEY 1. Miles 'lard House, ' 27 Herbert St, (1783 ) 2. W. David Crosby, 14-16 Hodges Ct. 3. Simon Forrester House, 188 Derby St . (1791) 4, Benjamin Crowninshield House, 180 Derby St. (1810) 5, Custom House, 178 Derby. St. (1819) 6, Hawkes House, 174 Derby St. (1779) 7. Derby House 1.68 Derby 3t. (1761) 8. West India Goods Store, 164 Derby St. (c.1800) 9. St, Josephs Society, 158-160 Derby St. (1909) 10, Theresa & Richard Dylengoski, 150-156 Derby St . (Federal, altered 1860) 11. Genevieve Kobustewski, 142-146 Derby St. (Federal, altered) 12. Hollis &Catherine Hartigan, 140 Derby St . (Federal) 13 , Thaddeus & Vanda Kohn, 136-138 Derby St. (Federal and early 1900) 14. 'state of John Klosowski, 132-134 Derby St. (Federal) 15. Swinuich Park-City of Salem, 128 Derby at. 16. John Witkos & Stanley Witkos, 126 Derby St. (1895) 17. Vacant store, 124 Derby St. (c 1 00) 18, George & Myrtle Burkinshaw, 12� Derby St. (c.1850) 19, Helen Sowinski, 118 Derby St . (Federal) 20. Emmerton Hall, 114 Derby St. (1806-1807) 21. Rum Realty Trust, 110-112 Derby St. (Pre-Federal) 22. John Franco Ukrainian Society, ]]06 Derbv St. (1900) 23 . Stacia Williams, 104 Derby St. (Federal) 24, Paul &Roberta Houle, 102 Derby St. (Federal) 25. Donald Koleman-1812 Realty Trust, 100 Derby St. (Federal) 26. Birthplace of Gen. Frederick Townsend Ward, 96-98 Derby St. (1805) 27. -Blanche Paskowski, 90-92 Derby St. (Pre-Federal) -28. Mary Kulak, 84-86 Derby St. (Federal) 29, Nathan B.Blood House, 82 Derby St. (1808) 30. Jesse Kenney House, 78 Derby St. (1804) 31. Stanley & Helen Grabas, 76 Derby 3t. (Vacant lot) * 32. MCR Realty Trust, 72 Derby St. (1890-1900) 33. Amelia B. Biki 66 Derby St. (Federal) 34. Helen Grabas, 62 Derby St. (Federal) 35. Josiah Gatchell House, 60 Derby St. (1800) 36. Thomas Magoun House, 58 Derby St. (1807) 37. Epes Cogswell House, 54 Derby St. (1802) 38, Roland & Aldea Corneau, 50 Derby St . (Federal) 39. James & Elizabeth Cooper, 48 Derby St . (Federal) 40, Chestier & Linda LeBlanc, 44 Derby St. (Federal) 41, Raymond & Artemis Gregoire, 40 Derby St. (Federal) 42, George& Eleanor Talbot, 36 Derby St. (Federal) 43 . City of Salem, 34 Derby St. (parcel of land) 44. Velma Gwinn, 16 Derby St. (parcel of land) 45, Maude Morin, 12 Derby St. (Federal) 46, George Manning, 10 Derby St . (Pre-Federal) 47. John & Lillian Whitehead, 8 Derby St. (Federal) 48. Stephanie &. Sandra Biuvid, 6 Derby St, (1900) 49. Margaret Hanley & Velma Gwinn, 1 Block House Square (1900) 50. Salem Maritime National Historic Site, 163-173 , 193 Derby St . 51. .Ernest & Virginia Santi.n, 159 Derby St. (Federal) 52, Veronica Ka.rbownicrak, 155-157 Derby St. (1890) 53 . Manuel &. Martha DeCastro, 149-151 Derby St. (1890) 54. L and A Realty Trust Co. , 145-147 Derby St. (parcel of land) (continu6d) *32a. Grabas the Caterer, 74 Derby St. (Federal) 44 7i iN " MIT ate h a" N a� s sa t-faAWA w`v`�Sal-a M • r s eq'�� -Acv y��.,�j4f .j'•N�! XYIN'L'� �3 � {���Aa� P*��4.�iP WN 2cjr ,MM § R ti w RON ag IOU t it .y S . ;i � o .�. 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